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Myocardial InfarctionNCT01106196

The Role of Influenza as a Trigger for Acute Myocardial Infarction: a CALIBER Study

An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and Influenza, run by University College, London at 2 sites in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (MI) occurring after an influenza-like illness using linked primary care and disease registry databases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Myocardial Infarction, Influenza
How many people
11,208 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Apr 2010to Oct 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with an incident myocardial infarction who also have a record of a visit to primary care with a respiratory tract infection occurring within the study period (01/01/99 - 31/12/2008)

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must be registered with a GPRD 'up to standard' practice during the study period 01/01/1999-31/12/2008
  • They must have a record of an incident myocardial infarction (defined by a Read codelist submitted to and agreed by GPRD) that occurs both within their registration and the study period
  • They must have at least 6 months between their registration date and the date of the incident MI
  • They must have accessed primary care on at least one occasion for a respiratory illness during the study period

Who cannot join

  • Not fulfilling above criteria

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United Kingdom2 sites
  • University College London (UCL)

    London, London, NW3 2PF

  • London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine

    London, London, WC1E 7HT

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: The Role of Influenza as a Trigger for Acute Myocardial Infarction: a Self-controlled Case Series Analysis of Linked Data From the Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project (MINAP) and the General Practice Research Database (GPRD)

The purpose of this study is to examine the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (MI) occurring after an influenza-like illness using linked primary care and disease registry databases.

Read the detailed description

This study will measure the incidence ratio for MI occurring in time periods after presentation with an acute respiratory illness compared to baseline time periods using the self-controlled case series method, with reference to the timing of the influenza season (defined by national virological and clinical surveillance data). It will also validate accuracy and completeness of information on MI in the GPRD using linked anonymised data from both MINAP and Hospital Episode Statistics.

This study is part of the CALIBER (Cardiovascular disease research using linked bespoke studies and electronic records) programme funded over 5 years from the NIHR and Wellcome Trust. The central theme of the CALIBER research is linkage of the Myocardial Ischaemia National Audit Project (MINAP) with primary care (GPRD) and other resources. The overarching aim of CALIBER is to better understand the aetiology and prognosis of specific coronary phenotypes across a range of causal domains, particularly where electronic records provide a contribution beyond traditional studies. CALIBER has received both Ethics approval (ref 09/H0810/16) and ECC approval (ref ECC 2-06(b)/2009 CALIBER dataset).

Keywords
Influenza, Human, Influenza, Human/complications, Myocardial infarction/etiology, Cardiovascular Diseases/mortality
Medical subject headings
Myocardial Infarction, Influenza, Human, Cardiovascular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01106196
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MI plus respiratory illnessPatients with an incident myocardial infarction who also have a record of a visit to primary care with a respiratory tract infection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence ratio for acute MI

    Incidence ratio for MI occurring in time periods after presentation to primary care with an acute respiratory illness compared to baseline time periods

    Measured: 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Apr 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2010
  3. Primary completionOct 2012
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
11,208 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01106196
Sponsor's protocol ID
CALIBER 09-08
Other IDs
Ref G0800689, no. 87420, Ref 086091/Z/08/Z
Status last verified
Dec 2014
First submitted
16 Apr 2010
Last updated
2 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Warren-Gash C, Hayward AC, Hemingway H, Denaxas S, Thomas SL, Timmis AD, Whitaker H, Smeeth L. Influenza infection and risk of acute myocardial infarction in England and Wales: a CALIBER self-controlled case series study. J Infect Dis. 2012 Dec 1;206(11):1652-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jis597. Epub 2012 Oct 9.

    PubMed 23048170

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and Influenza, run by University College, London at 2 sites in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence ratio for acute MI (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01106196, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2014.

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