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EndotoxemiaVIHENCT01100996

Anti-inflammatory Effects of Enriched Enteral Nutrition During Human Experimental Endotoxemia

A study testing enriched enteral feeding in people with Endotoxemia, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

During sepsis and septic shock the immune response can be overwhelming leading to excessive tissue damage, organ failure and death. Ideally, the inflammatory response is modulated leading to both adequate protection to invading pathogens as well as limitation of an exuberant immune response. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Endotoxemia
What is being tested?
enriched enteral feeding
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Feb 2010to Apr 2011
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 35 yrs
  • Male
  • Written informed consent
  • non-smoking

Who cannot join

  • Use of any medication (e.g. NSAID's, antibiotics, gastrointestinal motility altering medicine, corticosteroids)
  • Smoking in the past year
  • History, signs or symptoms of cardiovascular disease
  • (Family; first degree) history of cerebrovascular disease
  • Previous vagal collapse
  • Hypertension (defined as RR systolic > 160 or RR diastolic > 90)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Hypotension (defined as RR systolic < 100 or RR diastolic < 50)
  • Renal impairment (defined as plasma creatinin >120 μmol/l)
  • Liver enzyme abnormalities ( ASAT > 60 U/L, ALAT > 75 U/L, Gamma-GT > 60 U/L)
  • Positive hepatitis serology
  • Positive HIV test
  • Allergy to milk and/or soy proteins

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Radboud University Medical Center

    Nijmegen, 6525 GA

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Enriched Enteral Nutrition on Inflammation and Sub-clinical Organ Dysfunction During Human Endotoxemia

During sepsis and septic shock the immune response can be overwhelming leading to excessive tissue damage, organ failure and death. Ideally, the inflammatory response is modulated leading to both adequate protection to invading pathogens as well as limitation of an exuberant immune response. In the last years, experimental evidence has been accumulating that enteral administration of lipid-enriched nutrition attenuates inflammation and preserves organ integrity in several inflammatory models. The current study investigates the immune-modulating potential of enriched enteral nutrition in a human setting of experimental endotoxemia.

Conditions
Endotoxemia
Being tested
control enteral nutrition, enriched enteral feeding
Keywords
enteral nutrition, endotoxemia, innate immunity, nutritional anti-inflammatory pathway, intestinal damage
Medical subject headings
Endotoxemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • control enteral nutritionOther

    This feeding consists of 20en% fat, 16en% protein and 49en% carbohydrates

  • enriched enteral feedingOther

    This feeding contains 46 energy percent (en%) fat, 24en% protein and 30en% carbohydrates and is enriched with phospholipids.

Study groups in NCT01100996
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
fasted controlNo interventionVolunteers are fasted for 10 hours and subjected to experimental endotoxemia
control feedingPlacebo comparatorVolunteers are fed a control nutrition starting 1 hour prior to LPS administration until 6 hours after LPS
Receives: Other: control enteral nutrition
enriched feedingActive comparatorvolunteers receive the investigational feeding starting 1 hour prior to LPS administration until 6 hours after LPS
Receives: Other: enriched enteral feeding

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. circulating cytokines

    Measured: several time points from LPS administration until 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. markers for sub-clinical organ damage (kidney, endothelium, intestine)

    Measured: several time points from LPS administration until 24 h

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Apr 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionMar 2011
  4. Study completionApr 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
36 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01100996
Sponsor's protocol ID
2009/168
Acronym
VIHE
Status last verified
Feb 2010
First submitted
7 Apr 2010
Last updated
7 Jun 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Luyer MD, Greve JW, Hadfoune M, Jacobs JA, Dejong CH, Buurman WA. Nutritional stimulation of cholecystokinin receptors inhibits inflammation via the vagus nerve. J Exp Med. 2005 Oct 17;202(8):1023-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.20042397. Epub 2005 Oct 10.

    PubMed 16216887
  • Luyer MD, Derikx JP, Beyaert R, Hadfoune M, van Kuppevelt TH, Dejong CH, Heineman E, Buurman WA, Greve JW. High-fat nutrition reduces hepatic damage following exposure to bacterial DNA and hemorrhagic shock. J Hepatol. 2009 Feb;50(2):342-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2008.08.025. Epub 2008 Nov 8.

    PubMed 19070388
  • de Haan JJ, Lubbers T, Hadfoune M, Luyer MD, Dejong CH, Buurman WA, Greve JW. Postshock intervention with high-lipid enteral nutrition reduces inflammation and tissue damage. Ann Surg. 2008 Nov;248(5):842-8. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318188752c.

    PubMed 18948813
  • Lubbers T, Luyer MD, de Haan JJ, Hadfoune M, Buurman WA, Greve JW. Lipid-rich enteral nutrition reduces postoperative ileus in rats via activation of cholecystokinin-receptors. Ann Surg. 2009 Mar;249(3):481-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318194d187.

    PubMed 19247038

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing enriched enteral feeding in people with Endotoxemia, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

circulating cytokines (time frame: several time points from LPS administration until 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01100996, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jun 2011.

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