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AzTrials

Head and Neck CancerPhase 2NCT01084083

Induction Chemotherapy Followed By Cetuximab and Radiation in HPV-Associated Resectable Stage III/IV Oropharynx Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing cetuximab, intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and Paclitaxel in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Precancerous Condition, run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 121 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer, Precancerous Condition
What is being tested?
cetuximab, intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and Paclitaxel
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
90 participants
Where
121 sitesUnited States
Study dates
11 Aug 2010to Jan 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx as determined by Hematoxylin and eosin (H\&E) staining
  • Newly diagnosed disease
  • Resectable disease OR disease that is expected to become resectable after study treatment
  • Stage III, IVA, or IVB disease as determined by imaging studies (computed tomography (CT) scan with IV contrast or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) required) and a complete head and neck exam
  • Paraffin-embedded tumor specimen available for central confirmation of HPV-associated disease as determined by H\&E staining and in-situ hybridization (ISH) for HPV-16 and immunohistochemistry (IHC) for p16
  • HPV-associated disease is defined as p16 IHC-positive and/or HPV-16 ISH-positive
Show all 24Show fewer
  • Non-HPV-associated disease is defined as p16 IHC-negative
  • NOTE: If there is limited tumor material, p16 IHC will be performed before HPV-16 ISH
  • Measurable disease of the primary tumor or nodes by clinical and radiographic methods, defined as a lesion that is ≥ 2 cm in at least one dimension by clinical exam AND by radiographic exam with CT scan or MRI (or a lesion that is ≥ 1 cm in at least one dimension if the radiographic exam utilizes spiral CT scan)
  • No primary tumor or nodal metastasis fixed to the carotid artery, skull base, or cervical spine
  • No evidence of distant metastases
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-1
  • Granulocytes ≥ 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of another malignancy (except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix and/or nonmelanomatous skin cancer) unless it has been curatively treated and the patient has been disease-free for ≥ 2 years
  • Patients with any of the following within the past 6 months are eligible provided they have been evaluated by a cardiologist and/or neurologist before study entry:
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III-IV congestive heart failure
  • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
  • Unstable angina
  • Myocardial infarction (with or without ST elevation)

Who cannot join

  • Prior chemotherapy
  • Prior radiotherapy above the clavicles
  • Prior surgery with curative intent for this disease (complete head and neck exam with biopsy allowed)
  • Prior therapy specifically and directly targeting the EGFR pathway
  • Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody
  • Uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled infection despite antibiotics, or uncontrolled hypertension within the past 30 days
  • Concurrent illness likely to interfere with study therapy or to prevent surgical resection
  • Pregnant or nursing

Trial locations and contacts

121 sites in 1 country.

121 sites in 1 country

United States121 sites
  • Hickman Cancer Center at Bixby Medical Center

    Adrian, Michigan, 49221

  • University of New Mexico Cancer Center

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131-5636

  • Aurora Presbyterian Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, 80012

  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21231-2410

  • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center - Baton Rouge

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809

  • UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Boulder Community Hospital

    Boulder, Colorado, 80301-9019

  • Wood County Oncology Center

    Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402

  • Fairview Ridges Hospital

    Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337

  • Butler Memorial Hospital

    Butler, Pennsylvania, 16001

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute

    Chanute, Kansas, 66720

  • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates - West Des Moines

    Clive, Iowa, 50325

  • North Coast Cancer Care - Clyde

    Clyde, Ohio, 43410

  • Penrose Cancer Center at Penrose Hospital

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80933

  • Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital

    Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433

  • St. Anthony Central Hospital

    Denver, Colorado, 80204

  • Porter Adventist Hospital

    Denver, Colorado, 80210

  • Presbyterian - St. Luke's Medical Center

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • St. Joseph Hospital

    Denver, Colorado, 80218

  • Rose Medical Center

    Denver, Colorado, 80220

  • CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program

    Denver, Colorado, 80224-2522

  • CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

  • Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

  • John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50316

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City

    Dodge City, Kansas, 67801

  • Fairview Southdale Hospital

    Edina, Minnesota, 55435

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado

    El Dorado, Kansas, 67042

  • Union Hospital of Cecil County

    Elkton, Maryland, 21921

  • Community Cancer Center

    Elyria, Ohio, 44035

  • Hematology Oncology Center

    Elyria, Ohio, 44035

  • Swedish Medical Center

    Englewood, Colorado, 80110

  • Evanston Hospital

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201-1781

  • CCOP - MeritCare Hospital

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122

  • Fergus Falls Medical Group, PA

    Fergus Falls, Minnesota, 56537

  • Poudre Valley Hospital

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80524

  • Front Range Cancer Specialists

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528

  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs

    Franklin, Tennessee, 37067

  • Fredericksburg Oncology, Incorporated

    Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401

  • Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital

    Fridley, Minnesota, 55432

  • St. Mary's Regional Cancer Center at St. Mary's Hospital and Medical Center

    Grand Junction, Colorado, 81502

  • North Colorado Medical Center

    Greeley, Colorado, 80631

  • St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508

  • California Cancer Care, Incorporated - Greenbrae

    Greenbrae, California, 94904

  • Hutchinson Area Health Care

    Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350

  • Borgess Medical Center

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49001

  • West Michigan Cancer Center

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007-3731

  • Bronson Methodist Hospital

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman

    Kingman, Kansas, 67068

  • Lawrence Memorial Hospital

    Lawrence, Kansas, 66044

  • Tunnell Cancer Center at Beebe Medical Center

    Lewes, Delaware, 19958

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Liberal

    Liberal, Kansas, 67901

  • Lima Memorial Hospital

    Lima, Ohio, 45804

  • Sky Ridge Medical Center

    Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124

  • Hope Cancer Care Center at Longmont United Hospital

    Longmont, Colorado, 80501

  • McKee Medical Center

    Loveland, Colorado, 80539

  • Holy Family Memorial Medical Center Cancer Care Center

    Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221-1450

  • HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital

    Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109

  • Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood

    Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109

  • Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center

    Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143

  • Northwest Ohio Oncology Center

    Maumee, Ohio, 43537-1839

  • Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407

  • Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415

  • Community Cancer Center of Monroe

    Monroe, Michigan, 48162

  • Mercy Memorial Hospital - Monroe

    Monroe, Michigan, 48162

  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838

  • George Bray Cancer Center at the Hospital of Central Connecticut - New Britain Campus

    New Britain, Connecticut, 06050

  • MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • Medical Center of Louisiana - New Orleans

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services

    Newark, Delaware, 19713

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton

    Newton, Kansas, 67114

  • Fisher-Titus Medical Center

    Norwalk, Ohio, 44857

  • Regional Cancer Center at Oconomowoc Memorial Hospital

    Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, 53066

  • St. Charles Mercy Hospital

    Oregon, Ohio, 43616

  • Toledo Clinic - Oregon

    Oregon, Ohio, 43616

  • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons

    Parsons, Kansas, 67357

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2497

  • UPMC Cancer Centers

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt

    Pratt, Kansas, 67124

  • St. Mary - Corwin Regional Medical Center

    Pueblo, Colorado, 81004

  • Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center

    Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422-2900

  • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

    Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416

  • Park Nicollet Cancer Center

    Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416

  • Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101

  • United Hospital

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina

    Salina, Kansas, 67401

  • North Coast Cancer Care, Incorporated

    Sandusky, Ohio, 44870

  • St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center

    Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379

  • St. Nicholas Hospital

    Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081

  • Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51101

  • Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51104

  • St. Luke's Regional Medical Center

    Sioux City, Iowa, 51104

  • Stanford Cancer Center

    Stanford, California, 94305-5824

  • Stony Brook University Cancer Center

    Stony Brook, New York, 11794-9446

  • Flower Hospital Cancer Center

    Sylvania, Ohio, 43560

  • North Suburban Medical Center

    Thornton, Colorado, 80229

  • Mercy Hospital of Tiffin

    Tiffin, Ohio, 44883

  • Toledo Hospital

    Toledo, Ohio, 43606

  • St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center

    Toledo, Ohio, 43608

  • Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center

    Toledo, Ohio, 43614

  • CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital

    Toledo, Ohio, 43617

  • St. Anne Mercy Hospital

    Toledo, Ohio, 43623

  • Toledo Clinic, Incorporated - Main Clinic

    Toledo, Ohio, 43623

  • Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136

  • Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Cooper - Voorhees

    Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043

  • Ridgeview Medical Center

    Waconia, Minnesota, 55387

  • Waukesha Memorial Hospital Regional Cancer Center

    Waukesha, Wisconsin, 53188

  • Fulton County Health Center

    Wauseon, Ohio, 43567

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington

    Wellington, Kansas, 67152

  • Exempla Lutheran Medical Center

    Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80033

  • Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review

    Wichita, Kansas, 67208

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower

    Wichita, Kansas, 67208

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • CCOP - Wichita

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • Willmar Cancer Center at Rice Memorial Hospital

    Willmar, Minnesota, 56201

  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield

    Winfield, Kansas, 67156

  • Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury

    Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Cetuximab (Erbitux) With Low Dose vs. Standard Dose IMRT in Patients With HPV-Associated Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving paclitaxel, cisplatin, and cetuximab together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying paclitaxel, cisplatin, and cetuximab to see how well they work when followed by cetuximab and two different doses of intensity-modulated radiation therapy in treating patients with HPV-associated stage III or stage IV cancer of the oropharynx that can be removed by surgery.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To evaluate the efficacy of induction therapy comprising paclitaxel, cisplatin, and cetuximab followed by cetuximab in combination with low-dose or standard-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy, as measured by 2-year progression-free survival (PFS), in patients with human papillomavirus(HPV)-associated resectable stage III-IVB squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx.

Secondary

  • To assess overall survival.
  • To evaluate the objective response, local control, and metastatic rate.
  • To evaluate early and late toxicities of treatment.

Tertiary

  • To evaluate quality of life and speech and swallowing function as measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Head and Neck (FACT-HN), and Vanderbilt Head and Neck Symptom Survey (VHNSS).
  • To assess the effect of treatment-induced fatigue on general physical functioning in patients with head and neck cancer.
  • To correlate functional decline with clinical, physical, and biologic correlatives.
  • To evaluate radiation-resistance markers, including ERCC1 single nucleotide polymorphism and protein expression, and to correlate them with treatment efficacy.
  • To demonstrate the usefulness of biomarkers, including ERCC1, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), cytokine and chemokine markers, and plasma transforming growth factor alpha (TGFA) and transforming growth factor beta (TGFB) levels, in predicting progression-free survival (PFS) and other outcome parameters.
  • To evaluate the correlation between the efficacy of cetuximab and polymorphisms in FcγR-receptors.
  • To evaluate functional outcome and biological parameters, including telomere length, angiotensin-converting enzyme polymorphism, and C-reactive protein level.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

  • Induction therapy: Patients receive cisplatin intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on day 1 and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses. Patients then undergo evaluation of response to induction therapy. Patients with a clinical complete response (CR) at the primary tumor site proceed to group 1 of concurrent radiotherapy and cetuximab. Patients with a clinical partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) at the primary tumor site or those with grossly positive disease at the primary tumor site proceed to group 2 of concurrent radiotherapy and cetuximab.
  • Concurrent radiotherapy and cetuximab: Treatment begins 14-21 days after the last day of induction therapy.
  • Group 1 (CR): Patients undergo low-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) 5 days per week for approximately 5 weeks (27 fractions). Patients also receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours once weekly for 6 weeks.
  • Group 2 (PR, SD, or grossly positive disease): Patients undergo standard-dose IMRT 5 days per week for approximately 6 weeks (33 fractions). Patients also receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours once weekly for 7 weeks.

Patients complete questionnaires assessing fatigue, physical function, weight loss, quality of life, head and neck symptom burden, and speech and swallowing function at baseline and at 1, 6, 12, and 24 months after completion of study treatment.

Tumor tissue and serum samples may be collected periodically for correlative laboratory studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 83 patients

Being tested
cetuximab, intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), Paclitaxel, Cisplatin
Keywords
human papilloma virus infection, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, tongue cancer
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Precancerous Conditions, Papillomavirus Infections, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Tongue Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cetuximabBiological

    Given IV

  • intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)Radiation

    Patients undergo low-dose OR standard dose IMRT based on their clinical response to induction therapy

  • PaclitaxelDrug

    Also called Abraxane, Taxol

    Given IV, 90 mg/m^2 on days 1, 8 and 15

  • CisplatinDrug

    Also called Platinol

    Given IV, 75 mg/m^2 on day 1

Study groups in NCT01084083
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1ExperimentalAfter induction therapy with Paclitaxel and Cisplatin, patients undergo low-dose intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) 5 days per week for approximately 5 weeks (27 fractions). Patients also receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours once weekly for 6 weeks.
Receives: Biological: cetuximab; Radiation: intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT); Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Cisplatin
Group 2ExperimentalAfter induction therapy with Paclitaxel and Cisplatin, patients undergo standard-dose IMRT 5 days per week for approximately 6 weeks (33 fractions). Patients also receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours once weekly for 7 weeks.
Receives: Biological: cetuximab; Radiation: intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT); Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Cisplatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 24-month Progression-free Survival

    24-month progression-free survival is defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 24 months post registration. The primary study population for this endpoint is patients who were confirmed post-induction clinical complete response (CR) at their primary sites and subsequently received 5400 cGy radiation therapy to their primary sites.

    Measured: assessed within 14 days after delivery of the third cycle of induction therapy, and 8 weeks and 6 months after completion of concurrent therapy, then every 6 months until progression or until 3 years from study entry

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. 24-months Overall Survival

    OS was defined as the time from registration to death, or censored at last date known alive. Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate the overall survival rate at 24 months.

    Measured: assessed within 14 days after delivery of the third cycle of induction therapy, and 8 weeks and 6 months after completion of concurrent therapy, then every 6 months until progression or until 3 years from study entry

  2. Primary Clinical Response Rate

    Primary clinical response rate is defined as the proportion of patients with complete response or partial response at their primary sites after induction therapy. Response status for the primary site was classified by clinical examination using endoscopy. If, however, the clinical response status of the primary was unclear based on endoscopy, then the CT or MRI (required at the end of induction) was used to determine status of the primary. If clinical and radiological evaluation of the primary was unclear, a biopsy was considered at the discretion of the treating physician.

    Measured: assessed within 14 days after delivery of the third cycle of induction therapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study start11 Aug 2010
  3. Primary completionJan 2015
  4. Study completionJan 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01084083
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000665170
Other IDs
ECOG-E1308, U10CA023318
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
9 Mar 2010
Last updated
28 Jun 2023
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Marur S, Li S, Cmelak AJ, Gillison ML, Zhao WJ, Ferris RL, Westra WH, Gilbert J, Bauman JE, Wagner LI, Trevarthen DR, Balkrishna J, Murphy BA, Agrawal N, Colevas AD, Chung CH, Burtness B. E1308: Phase II Trial of Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Reduced-Dose Radiation and Weekly Cetuximab in Patients With HPV-Associated Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx- ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Feb 10;35(5):490-497. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.68.3300. Epub 2016 Dec 28.

    PubMed 28029303
  • Psyrri A, Rampias T, Vermorken JB. The current and future impact of human papillomavirus on treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Ann Oncol. 2014 Nov;25(11):2101-2115. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu265. Epub 2014 Jul 23.

    PubMed 25057165

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing cetuximab, intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and Paclitaxel in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Precancerous Condition, run by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group at 121 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 121 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Oct 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

24-month Progression-free Survival (time frame: assessed within 14 days after delivery of the third cycle of induction therapy, and 8 weeks and 6 months after completion of concurrent therapy, then every 6 months until progression or until 3 years from study entry). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01084083, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2023.

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