Complication of Cardiac DefibrillatorTARIFFNCT01075516
Health Economic Evaluation of Remote Follow up for Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Patients
An observational study of Complication of Cardiac Defibrillator, run by Abbott Medical Devices at 6 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to define the economic value of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) remote monitoring for hospitals, third payers and patients in Italy. Aims of the study are to develop a hospital cost minimization analysis and a cost effectiveness analysis based on direct estimation of costs and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Complication of Cardiac Defibrillator
- How many people
- 209 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- Dec 2009to Apr 2013
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients implanted with ICD according to current guidelines and with the possibility to use Merlin@home transmitters
Who may be able to join
- Patients already implanted with ICD
- Patients able to be followed in the same centre during all the study
- Patients with age > 18
- Patients able to understand and to answer to EuroQoL Group 5-Dimension (EQ-5D) Questionnaire
Who cannot join
- Patients pregnant
- Patients unable to connect Merlin@home transmitters with Website Merlin.net (i.e.without telephonic analogic line or Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)/Universal Mode Telecommunication System (UMTS) connection)
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
Italy6 sites
Ospedale Careggi
Florence
Ospedale Luigi Sacco
Milan
Azienda Ospedaliera S.Gerardo
Monza, Monza (MB), 20052
Ospedale Monaldi
Naples
Casa di Cura Pederzoli
Peschiera del Garda, VR
Ospedale San Filippo Neri
Roma, 00135
About this study
Official title: TARIFF Health Economics Evaluation Registry for Remote Follow up
The purpose of the study is to define the economic value of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) remote monitoring for hospitals, third payers and patients in Italy. Aims of the study are to develop a hospital cost minimization analysis and a cost effectiveness analysis based on direct estimation of costs and quality of life deriving from remote follow-up (performed with Merlin@home and Merlin.net) compared to standard follow-up in the management of ICD implanted patients.
Read the detailed description
TARIFF is a prospective observational study aimed to measure direct, indirect costs and quality of life of all participants for the duration of the observational timeframe. Purpose of cost collecting is to include a complete set of medical services and productivity loses that could be directly affected by the different clinical Follow-Up (FU) pathway. The study consists of 2 phases: firstly standard follow up costs will be collected for 100 pts, then all costs associated to remote follow ups will be collected for other 100 patients.
- Conditions
- Complication of Cardiac Defibrillator
- Keywords
- Remote Monitoring, ICD patients, EQ-5D questionnaire, remote follow up
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Follow Up | ICD patients followed through periodic in-hospital visits | |
| Remote Follow Up | ICD patients followed with remote transmitters (Merlin@Home) that periodically communicate correct system functioning |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Economic Impact of Remote Monitoring on Hospitals and Patients
Costs analysis of remote monitoring using Merlin@home and Merlin.net compared to standard follow-up in an Italian real-life setting. Overall mean annual cost per patient: Health Care System (HCS) perspective.
Measured: 12 months follow-up
Secondary outcomes (2)
Impact of Remote Monitoring on Procedural Costs for the Italian Health Economic System (SSN)
Comparison of Cardiovascular Hospitalizations costs for the Italian Health Economic System derived from the use of Merlin@Home system versus standard in clinic follow-up
Measured: 1 year
Impact of Remote Monitoring on Patients' Quality of Life
Evaluation of patient quality of life through Quality of Life (EQ-5D) questionnaire during follow up with/without using Merlin@Home system.
Utility (patients' preferences) and Quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) scales were used. QALYs were based on utility, the EuroQoL EQ-5D-3L questionnaire was administered to each patient at baseline and at 12 months in order to calculate utility values (both ranges from 0 to 1). High score means better outcomes.
One quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) is equal to 1 year of life in perfect health. QALYs are calculated by estimating the years of life remaining for a patient following a particular treatment or intervention and weighting each year with a quality-of-life score (on a 0 to 1 scale).
Measured: baseline, 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2009
- Primary completionMar 2012
- Study completionApr 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Complication of Cardiac DefibrillatorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Abbott Medical DevicesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 209 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abbott Medical Devices
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Massimo Santini, Prof., Principal investigator, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Roma, Italy
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01075516
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR 09 021 IT RC
- Acronym
- TARIFF
- Status last verified
- Mar 2021
- First submitted
- 2 Feb 2010
- Last updated
- 3 Mar 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Wilkoff BL, Auricchio A, Brugada J, Cowie M, Ellenbogen KA, Gillis AM, Hayes DL, Howlett JG, Kautzner J, Love CJ, Morgan JM, Priori SG, Reynolds DW, Schoenfeld MH, Vardas PE; Heart Rhythm Society; European Heart Rhythm Association; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association; European Society of Cardiology; Heart Failure Association of ESC; Heart Failure Society of America. HRS/EHRA expert consensus on the monitoring of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs): description of techniques, indications, personnel, frequency and ethical considerations. Heart Rhythm. 2008 Jun;5(6):907-25. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.04.013. No abstract available.
PubMed 18551743Morichelli L, Ricci RP. Remote monitoring of implantable devices: the European experience. Heart Rhythm. 2009 Jul;6(7):1077-80. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2009.02.030. Epub 2009 Feb 24. No abstract available.
PubMed 19560096Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Santini M. Remote control of implanted devices through Home Monitoring technology improves detection and clinical management of atrial fibrillation. Europace. 2009 Jan;11(1):54-61. doi: 10.1093/europace/eun303. Epub 2008 Nov 16.
PubMed 19011260Marzegalli M, Lunati M, Landolina M, Perego GB, Ricci RP, Guenzati G, Schirru M, Belvito C, Brambilla R, Masella C, Di Stasi F, Valsecchi S, Santini M. Remote monitoring of CRT-ICD: the multicenter Italian CareLink evaluation--ease of use, acceptance, and organizational implications. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2008 Oct;31(10):1259-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2008.01175.x.
PubMed 18811805Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Santini M. Home monitoring remote control of pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients in clinical practice: impact on medical management and health-care resource utilization. Europace. 2008 Feb;10(2):164-70. doi: 10.1093/europace/eum289. Epub 2008 Jan 16.
PubMed 18199570Seto E. Cost comparison between telemonitoring and usual care of heart failure: a systematic review. Telemed J E Health. 2008 Sep;14(7):679-86. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2007.0114.
PubMed 18817497Clark RA, Inglis SC, McAlister FA, Cleland JG, Stewart S. Telemonitoring or structured telephone support programmes for patients with chronic heart failure: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2007 May 5;334(7600):942. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39156.536968.55. Epub 2007 Apr 10.
PubMed 17426062Lunati M, Gasparini M, Santini M, Landolina M, Perego GB, Pappone C, Marzegalli M, Argiolas C, Murthy A, Valsecchi S; InSync ICD Italian Registry Investigators. Follow-up of CRT-ICD: implications for the use of remote follow-up systems. Data from the InSync ICD Italian Registry. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2008 Jan;31(1):38-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00923.x.
PubMed 18181908Ricci RP, D'Onofrio A, Padeletti L, Sagone A, Vicentini A, Vincenti A, Morichelli L, Cavallaro C, Ricciardi G, Lombardi L, Fusco A, Rovaris G, Silvestri P, Guidotto T, Pollastrelli A, Santini M. Rationale and design of the health economics evaluation registry for remote follow-up: TARIFF. Europace. 2012 Nov;14(11):1661-5. doi: 10.1093/europace/eus093. Epub 2012 Apr 27.
PubMed 22544910Ricci RP, Vicentini A, D'Onofrio A, Sagone A, Vincenti A, Padeletti L, Morichelli L, Fusco A, Vecchione F, Lo Presti F, Denaro A, Pollastrelli A, Santini M. Impact of in-clinic follow-up visits in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators: demographic and socioeconomic analysis of the TARIFF study population. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2013 Nov;38(2):101-6. doi: 10.1007/s10840-013-9823-5. Epub 2013 Sep 21.
PubMed 24057266Ricci RP, Vicentini A, D'Onofrio A, Sagone A, Rovaris G, Padeletti L, Morichelli L, Fusco A, De Vivo S, Lombardi L, Denaro A, Pollastrelli A, Colangelo I, Santini M. Economic analysis of remote monitoring of cardiac implantable electronic devices: Results of the Health Economics Evaluation Registry for Remote Follow-up (TARIFF) study. Heart Rhythm. 2017 Jan;14(1):50-57. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.09.008. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
PubMed 27614025
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Mar 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- TARIFF Health Economics Evaluation Registry for Remote Follow up
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01075516
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TARIFF / CR 09 021 IT RC
- Conditions
- Complication of Cardiac Defibrillator
- Keywords
- Remote Monitoring, ICD patients, EQ-5D questionnaire, remote follow up
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 209 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Abbott Medical DevicesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2009
- Primary completion
- Mar 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Mar 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to define the economic value of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) remote monitoring for hospitals, third payers and patients in Italy. Aims of the study are to develop a hospital cost minimization analysis and a cost effectiveness analysis based on direct estimation of costs and quality of life deriving from remote follow-up (performed with Merlin@home and Merlin.net) compared to standard follow-up in the management of ICD implanted patients.
Detailed description
TARIFF is a prospective observational study aimed to measure direct, indirect costs and quality of life of all participants for the duration of the observational timeframe. Purpose of cost collecting is to include a complete set of medical services and productivity loses that could be directly affected by the different clinical Follow-Up (FU) pathway. The study consists of 2 phases: firstly standard follow up costs will be collected for 100 pts, then all costs associated to remote follow ups will be collected for other 100 patients.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Follow Up | – | –ICD patients followed through periodic in-hospital visits |
| Remote Follow Up | – | –ICD patients followed with remote transmitters (Merlin@Home) that periodically communicate correct system functioning |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients implanted with ICD according to current guidelines and with the possibility to use Merlin@home transmitters
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients already implanted with ICD
- Patients able to be followed in the same centre during all the study
- Patients with age > 18
- Patients able to understand and to answer to EuroQoL Group 5-Dimension (EQ-5D) Questionnaire
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients pregnant
- Patients unable to connect Merlin@home transmitters with Website Merlin.net (i.e.without telephonic analogic line or Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)/Universal Mode Telecommunication System (UMTS) connection)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Economic Impact of Remote Monitoring on Hospitals and Patients
Time frame: 12 months follow-up
Costs analysis of remote monitoring using Merlin@home and Merlin.net compared to standard follow-up in an Italian real-life setting. Overall mean annual cost per patient: Health Care System (HCS) perspective.
2 secondary outcomes
Impact of Remote Monitoring on Procedural Costs for the Italian Health Economic System (SSN)
Time frame: 1 year
Impact of Remote Monitoring on Patients' Quality of Life
Time frame: baseline, 12 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Mar 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 18551743Wilkoff BL, Auricchio A, Brugada J, Cowie M, Ellenbogen KA, Gillis AM, Hayes DL, Howlett JG, Kautzner J, Love CJ, Morgan JM, Priori SG, Reynolds DW, Schoenfeld MH, Vardas PE; Heart Rhythm Society; European Heart Rhythm Association; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association; European Society of Cardiology; Heart Failure Association of ESC; Heart Failure Society of America. HRS/EHRA expert consensus on the monitoring of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs): description of techniques, indications, personnel, frequency and ethical considerations. Heart Rhythm. 2008 Jun;5(6):907-25. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.04.013. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 19560096Morichelli L, Ricci RP. Remote monitoring of implantable devices: the European experience. Heart Rhythm. 2009 Jul;6(7):1077-80. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2009.02.030. Epub 2009 Feb 24. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 19011260Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Santini M. Remote control of implanted devices through Home Monitoring technology improves detection and clinical management of atrial fibrillation. Europace. 2009 Jan;11(1):54-61. doi: 10.1093/europace/eun303. Epub 2008 Nov 16.
- Background: PubMed 18811805Marzegalli M, Lunati M, Landolina M, Perego GB, Ricci RP, Guenzati G, Schirru M, Belvito C, Brambilla R, Masella C, Di Stasi F, Valsecchi S, Santini M. Remote monitoring of CRT-ICD: the multicenter Italian CareLink evaluation--ease of use, acceptance, and organizational implications. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2008 Oct;31(10):1259-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2008.01175.x.
- Background: PubMed 18199570Ricci RP, Morichelli L, Santini M. Home monitoring remote control of pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients in clinical practice: impact on medical management and health-care resource utilization. Europace. 2008 Feb;10(2):164-70. doi: 10.1093/europace/eum289. Epub 2008 Jan 16.
- Background: PubMed 18817497Seto E. Cost comparison between telemonitoring and usual care of heart failure: a systematic review. Telemed J E Health. 2008 Sep;14(7):679-86. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2007.0114.
- Background: PubMed 17426062Clark RA, Inglis SC, McAlister FA, Cleland JG, Stewart S. Telemonitoring or structured telephone support programmes for patients with chronic heart failure: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2007 May 5;334(7600):942. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39156.536968.55. Epub 2007 Apr 10.
- Background: PubMed 18181908Lunati M, Gasparini M, Santini M, Landolina M, Perego GB, Pappone C, Marzegalli M, Argiolas C, Murthy A, Valsecchi S; InSync ICD Italian Registry Investigators. Follow-up of CRT-ICD: implications for the use of remote follow-up systems. Data from the InSync ICD Italian Registry. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2008 Jan;31(1):38-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00923.x.
- Background: PubMed 22544910Ricci RP, D'Onofrio A, Padeletti L, Sagone A, Vicentini A, Vincenti A, Morichelli L, Cavallaro C, Ricciardi G, Lombardi L, Fusco A, Rovaris G, Silvestri P, Guidotto T, Pollastrelli A, Santini M. Rationale and design of the health economics evaluation registry for remote follow-up: TARIFF. Europace. 2012 Nov;14(11):1661-5. doi: 10.1093/europace/eus093. Epub 2012 Apr 27.
- Results publication: PubMed 24057266Ricci RP, Vicentini A, D'Onofrio A, Sagone A, Vincenti A, Padeletti L, Morichelli L, Fusco A, Vecchione F, Lo Presti F, Denaro A, Pollastrelli A, Santini M. Impact of in-clinic follow-up visits in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators: demographic and socioeconomic analysis of the TARIFF study population. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2013 Nov;38(2):101-6. doi: 10.1007/s10840-013-9823-5. Epub 2013 Sep 21.
- Results publication: PubMed 27614025Ricci RP, Vicentini A, D'Onofrio A, Sagone A, Rovaris G, Padeletti L, Morichelli L, Fusco A, De Vivo S, Lombardi L, Denaro A, Pollastrelli A, Colangelo I, Santini M. Economic analysis of remote monitoring of cardiac implantable electronic devices: Results of the Health Economics Evaluation Registry for Remote Follow-up (TARIFF) study. Heart Rhythm. 2017 Jan;14(1):50-57. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2016.09.008. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Massimo Santini, Prof. principal investigator
Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Roma, Italy
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Complication of Cardiac Defibrillator, run by Abbott Medical Devices at 6 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Mar 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Economic Impact of Remote Monitoring on Hospitals and Patients (time frame: 12 months follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01075516, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2021.