Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePhase 3NCT01068600
Comparison of Efficacy of Indacaterol Versus Placebo Over 12 Weeks
A Phase 3 study testing Indacaterol in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Novartis at 54 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This 12-week study evaluated the efficacy and safety of indacaterol versus placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Indacaterol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 318 participants
- Where
- 54 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2010to Jun 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of COPD (moderate-to-severe as classified by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Guidelines, 2008) and:
- Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1 <80% and ≥30% of the predicted normal value
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC (forced vital capacity) <70%
Who cannot join
- Patients who have had a COPD exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics and/or hospitalization for in the 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients with concomitant pulmonary disease
- Patients with a history of asthma
- Patients with diabetes Type I or uncontrolled diabetes Type II
- Any patient with lung cancer or a history of lung cancer
- Patients with a history of certain cardiovascular comorbid conditions
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Trial locations and contacts
54 sites in 1 country.
54 sites in 1 country
United States54 sites
Novartis Investigator Site
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108
Novartis Investigative Site
Anniston, Alabama, 36207-5710
Novartis Investigator Site
Arlington, Texas, 76012
Novartis Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Novartis Investigator Site
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Novartis Investigative Site
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Novartis Investigative Site
Charleston, South Carolina, 29407
Novartis Investigative Site
Charleston, South Carolina, 29412
Novartis Investigative Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Novartis Investigative Site
Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08003
Novartis Investigator Site
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Novartis Investigative Site
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Novartis Investigative Site
Clearwater, Florida, 33765
Novartis Investigative Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43213
Novartis Investigative Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Novartis Investigative Site
Cumberland, Rhode Island, 02864
Novartis Investigator Site
Dickinson, Texas, 77539
Novartis Investigative Site
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
Novartis Investigator Site
El Paso, Texas, 79903
Novartis Investigator Site
Eugene, Oregon, 97404
Novartis Investigator Site
Fullerton, California, 92835
Novartis Investigator Site
Glendale, Arizona, 85306
Novartis Investigative site
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Novartis Investigator Site
Henderson, Nevada, 89014
Novartis Investigative Site
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Novartis Investigator Site
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Novartis Investigative Site
Jasper, Alabama, 35501
Novartis Investigator Site
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119
Novartis Investigator Site
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Novartis Investigator Site
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Novartis Investigator Site
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Novartis Investigative Site
Madisonville, Kentucky, 42431
Novartis Investigator Site
Marion, Ohio, 43302
Novartis Investigator Site
McKinney, Texas, 75069
Novartis Investigator Site
Medford, Oregon, 97504
Novartis Investigative site
Miami, Florida, 33145
Novartis Investigator Site
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Novartis Investigative Site
North Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
Novartis Investigator Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
Novartis Investigator Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68134
Novartis Investigator Site
Opelousas, Louisiana, 70570
Novartis Investigative Site
Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 02860
Novartis Investigator Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
Novartis Investigative Site
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607
Novartis Investigative Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23229
Novartis Investigator Site
Riverside, California, 92506
Novartis Investigator Site
Saint Charles, Missouri, 63301
Novartis Investigative Site
Shelby, North Carolina, 28152
Novartis Investigative Site
South Burlington, Vermont, 05403
Novartis Investigative Site
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303
Novartis Investigator Site
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Novartis Investigative Site
Tampa, Florida, 33603
Novartis Investigative Site
Union, South Carolina, 29379
Novartis Investigative Site
Winter Park, Florida, 32789
About this study
Official title: A 12-week Treatment, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Once Daily Indacaterol in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
This 12-week study evaluated the efficacy and safety of indacaterol versus placebo.
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Being tested
- Indacaterol, Placebo to indacaterol
- Keywords
- COPD, Indacaterol
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IndacaterolDrug
Once daily via single-dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI)
Placebo to indacaterolDrug
Once daily via SDDPI
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Indacaterol 75 µg | Experimental | Indacaterol 75 µg inhaled once daily in the morning via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), for 12 weeks.
Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was allowed to remain stable throughout the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. Receives: Drug: Indacaterol |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo to indacaterol inhaled once daily in the morning via Concept1, a SDDPI, for 12 weeks.
Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was allowed to remain stable throughout the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. Receives: Drug: Placebo to indacaterol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) After 12 Weeks of Treatment
Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the 23 hour 10 minute and 23 hour 45 minute post-dose FEV1 readings. Mixed model used baseline FEV1, FEV1 prior to and 10-15 minutes post inhalation of albuterol, and FEV1 prior to and 50-70 minutes post inhalation of ipratropium as covariates.
Measured: after 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
Transition Dyspnoea Index (TDI) Focal Score After 12 Weeks of Treatment
TDI focal score is based on three domains: functional impairment, magnitude of task and magnitude of effort. Each domain is scored from -3 (major deterioration) to 3 (major improvement) to give an overall TDI focal score of -9 to 9 with a negative score indicating a deterioration from baseline. A 1 unit difference in the TDI focal score is clinically significant. Mixed model used baseline dyspnoea index, FEV1 prior to and 10-15 minutes post inhalation of albuterol, and FEV1 prior to and 50-70 minutes post inhalation of ipratropium as covariates.
Measured: after 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2010
- Primary completionJun 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 318 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01068600
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CQAB149B2355
- Status last verified
- Jul 2011
- First submitted
- 12 Feb 2010
- Last updated
- 19 Aug 2011
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Gotfried MH, Kerwin EM, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy of indacaterol 75 mug once-daily on dyspnea and health status: results of two double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. COPD. 2012 Dec;9(6):629-36. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.729623. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
PubMed 23020650Kerwin EM, Gotfried MH, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy and tolerability of indacaterol 75 mug once daily in patients aged >/=40 years with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results from 2 double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. Clin Ther. 2011 Dec;33(12):1974-84. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2011.11.009.
PubMed 22177371
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Aug 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A 12-week Treatment, Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Once Daily Indacaterol in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01068600
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CQAB149B2355
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Keywords
- COPD, Indacaterol
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 318 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- NovartisIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2010
- Primary completion
- Jun 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Feb 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 19 Aug 2011
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This 12-week study evaluated the efficacy and safety of indacaterol versus placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Indacaterol 75 µg | Experimental | Drug: IndacaterolIndacaterol 75 µg inhaled once daily in the morning via Concept1, a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI), for 12 weeks. Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was allowed to remain stable throughout the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo to indacaterolPlacebo to indacaterol inhaled once daily in the morning via Concept1, a SDDPI, for 12 weeks. Daily inhaled corticosteroid treatment (if applicable) was allowed to remain stable throughout the study. The short acting (beta) β2-agonist (SABA) albuterol was available for rescue use throughout the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Diagnosis of COPD (moderate-to-severe as classified by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Guidelines, 2008) and:
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients who have had a COPD exacerbation requiring systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics and/or hospitalization for in the 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to screening
- Patients with concomitant pulmonary disease
- Patients with a history of asthma
- Patients with diabetes Type I or uncontrolled diabetes Type II
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IndacaterolOnce daily via single-dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI) | Drug | Indacaterol 75 µg |
| Placebo to indacaterolOnce daily via SDDPI | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) After 12 Weeks of Treatment
Time frame: after 12 weeks
Spirometry was conducted according to internationally accepted standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the 23 hour 10 minute and 23 hour 45 minute post-dose FEV1 readings. Mixed model used baseline FEV1, FEV1 prior to and 10-15 minutes post inhalation of albuterol, and FEV1 prior to and 50-70 minutes post inhalation of ipratropium as covariates.
1 secondary outcome
Transition Dyspnoea Index (TDI) Focal Score After 12 Weeks of Treatment
Time frame: after 12 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Aug 2011.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23020650Gotfried MH, Kerwin EM, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy of indacaterol 75 mug once-daily on dyspnea and health status: results of two double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. COPD. 2012 Dec;9(6):629-36. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.729623. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22177371Kerwin EM, Gotfried MH, Lawrence D, Lassen C, Kramer B. Efficacy and tolerability of indacaterol 75 mug once daily in patients aged >/=40 years with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: results from 2 double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week studies. Clin Ther. 2011 Dec;33(12):1974-84. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2011.11.009.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
54 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Indacaterol in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Novartis at 54 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 54 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Aug 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) After 12 Weeks of Treatment (time frame: after 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01068600, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2011.