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Non-erosive Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseFGISP-RCTNCT01047800

Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder Screening Program - A Randomized Controlled Trial

A study testing Counseling in people with Non-erosive Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Functional Dyspepsia, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID) is the most common gastrointestinal disease in daily clinical practice. The disease is symptomatic but has no identifiable cause by standard diagnostic tests such as endoscopy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
What is being tested?
Counseling
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteHong Kong
Study dates
Jan 2010to Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Present with symptoms suggestive of any of the following FGID according to Rome III Classification:
  • Non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD) Weekly symptoms of heartburn or acid regurgitation of moderate severity for at least 6 months
  • Functional dyspepsia (FD) Weekly symptoms of epigastric burning sensation, early satiety or postprandial fullness for at least 6 months
  • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  • Symptoms of abdominal pain or discomfort of at least 3 times a month, in the last 6 months, associated with 2 or more of the following:
  • Improvement with defecation
  • Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool
  • Onset associated with a change in form (appearance) of stool

Who cannot join

  • Erosive esophagitis (Still eligible for IBS patients)
  • Peptic ulcer (Still eligible for IBS patients after complete ulcer healing)
  • H. pylori positive
  • Organic causes of symptoms, including malignancy, abnormal thyroid function, and inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Previous gastric surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Illiterate
  • Unable to sign the written consent form • Abdominal surgery within one year prior to joining the program

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Hong Kong1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital

    Hong Kong

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of Counseling for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder Patients: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial

Background:

Functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID) is the most common gastrointestinal disease in daily clinical practice. The disease is symptomatic but has no identifiable cause by standard diagnostic tests such as endoscopy. It is characterized by its frequent relapses and thus the disease causes a significant level of stress and anxiety to patients. Due to the complexity and chronicity of the disease, it is believed that appropriate counseling on the nature and management of the disease is necessary to decrease patient's anxiety level and improve quality of life.

Read more

Indication:

Patients who have symptoms suggestive of FGID including non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD), functional dyspepsia (FD) or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Aim:

To validate the effectiveness of counseling in patients suffering from FGID.

Method:

Patients recruited to the study will follow the usual management of patients attending the Gastroenterology specialty clinic in Prince of Wales Hospital. Standard blood tests and endoscopy will be performed. Standard medication will be given to the patients for 8 weeks after endoscopy and the patients will come back to the specialty clinic for a final visit.

The patient will be given an "on-demand follow up within 1 year" option at final visit. The patient will decide if he/she wants to come back to our specialty clinic to follow up his/her problem within one year.

Follow-up after Final Visit Follow-up questionnaires will be mailed to patients 6 months, 1 and 2 years after Final visit.

Randomization:

All the patients will be randomized into two groups in First Visit: 1) Control group, and 2) Counseling group. Both groups of patients will follow the above protocol, except that 2 extra counseling sessions will be arranged for the Counseling group immediately after visiting the physician.

Read the detailed description

Patients recruited to the study will follow the usual management of patients attending the Gastroenterology specialty clinic in Prince of Wales Hospital, along with the following protocol:

First Visit

  • Patient signs written consent
  • Attending physician manages patient as usual
  • Blood tests will be arranged for patient:
  • FD \& NERD patients: CBC w/ differential count, LFT, TFT, random glucose
  • IBS patients: CBC w/ differential count, LFT, TFT, ESR, C-reactive protein
  • Patient completes questionnaires

Endoscopy Visit

  • Endoscopy examinations
  • FD \& NERD patients: oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGD) with rapid urea test (RUT) and biopsy of antrum sample for histology to check h. pylori status
  • IBS patients: colonoscopy
  • If no organic causes are found to explain for FGI symptoms, the following standard medication will be prescribed for 8 weeks:

FD: Pantoprazole 40mg daily; GERD: Pantoprazole 40mg daily; IBS: Mebeverine 135mg tid PRN before meal, Loperamide 4mg tid PRN (for diarrhea), Metamucil 2 teaspoon bid (for constipation).

Final Visit (8 weeks after endoscopy visit)

  • Attending physician manages patient as usual
  • Printout of investigation (endoscopy, blood tests) reports given to patient
  • Patient completes questionnaires

The patient will be given an "on-demand follow up within 1 year" option at this visit. The patient will decide if he/she wants to come back to our specialty clinic to follow up his/her problem within one year. If the patient does not come back during this period, his/her case will be closed and a new referral will be required if he/she wants to be taken care by the specialty again.

Follow-up after Final Visit:

Follow-up questionnaires will be mailed to patients 6 months, 1 and 2 years after Final visit.

Randomization:

All the patients will be randomized into two groups in First Visit: 1) Control group, and 2) Counseling group. Both groups of patients will follow the above protocol, except that 2 extra counseling sessions will be arranged for the Counseling group immediately after visiting the physician:

Counseling at first visit:

  • Contents include: prevalence of FGID in Hong Kong, chronicity nature of the disease, negative endoscopy result to be expected, time to answer patient's questions

Counseling at final visit:

  • Contents include: prevalence of FGID in Hong Kong (reinforcement), chronicity nature of the disease (reinforcement), explanation of the endoscopy result, management of disease via lifestyle modification, use of medication, need for further or repeated investigation, time to answer patient's questions.

A research personnel who has been working with patients with FGID for at least one year will be responsible for the counseling service.

The random allocation sequence will be obtained from a computer-generated list of random numbers in blocks of 10 supplied by a trial statistician. Concealed allocation is achieved by an independent research staff who assigns intervention group according to consecutive numbers in sealed envelopes. The patients will be invited to participate in the study to assess 1 of 2 potentially helpful interventions. They will be explained that the relative effectiveness of both interventions are unproven and may or may not be beneficial.

In this study, the patients, attending physicians and endoscopes will all be blinded to the randomized arm that the patients are assigned to. The nature of the two arms will also be blinded to them. This arrangement is essential in clinical trials comparing different services or managing strategies and is clearly specified in the Patient Information Sheet.

Being tested
Counseling
Keywords
Functional gastrointestinal disorder, GERD, reflux, irritable bowel syndrome, Functional dyspepsia, postprandial fullness, counseling, service
Medical subject headings
Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Gastroesophageal Reflux

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CounselingBehavioural

    Two extra counseling sessions will be arranged for the Counseling group immediately after visiting the physician in First and Final visits. Each session lasts for about 15 minutes with the following content:

    First visit: prevalence of FGID in Hong Kong, chronicity nature of the disease, negative endoscopy result to be expected, time to answer patient's questions

    Final visit : prevalence of FGID in Hong Kong (reinforcement), chronicity nature of the disease (reinforcement), explanation of the endoscopy result, management of disease via lifestyle modification, use of medication, need for further or repeated investigation, time to answer patient's questions.

Study groups in NCT01047800
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Counseling groupExperimentalTwo extra counseling sessions will be arranged for the Counseling group immediately after visiting the physician
Receives: Behavioral: Counseling
ControlNo interventionUsual management in GI specialty clinic

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Self-efficacy and decrease in psychological distress measured by Health status and management scales and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)

    Measured: 6 months after Final visit

  2. Rate of attendance to "on-demand follow up within 1 year" option given at Final visit

    Measured: 1 year after Final visit

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Frequency of doctor's visits

    Measured: 1 and 2 years after Final visit

  2. Use of emergency service

    Measured: 1 and 2 years after Final visit

  3. Self-rated health measured by Health status and management scales

    Measured: 6 months, 1 and 2 years after Final visit

  4. Social/role activities limitation measured by Health status and management scales

    Measured: 6months, 1 and 2 years after Final visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01047800
Sponsor's protocol ID
FGISP-RCT
Acronym
FGISP-RCT
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
12 Jan 2010
Last updated
26 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Counseling in people with Non-erosive Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Functional Dyspepsia, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Self-efficacy and decrease in psychological distress measured by Health status and management scales and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) (time frame: 6 months after Final visit). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2017.

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