Myocardial InfarctIMPACT-CABGNCT01033617
IMPACT-CABG Trial: IMPlantation of Autologous CD133+ sTem Cells in Patients Undergoing CABG
A study testing Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting in people with Myocardial Infarct and Heart Failure, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Following myocardial infarct, cellular therapy is a potential approach to repopulate the injured myocardium, to treat heart failure and restore cardiac function. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarct, Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Dec 2009to Jun 2016
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years, and ≤75 years.
- Patients with severe chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy manifested by Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) class II or greater angina, and/or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater, AND who have undergone diagnostic coronary angiography demonstrating ≥70% diameter narrowing of at least 2 major coronary arteries or branches or ≥50% diameter narrowing of the left main coronary artery.
- A significant left ventricular systolic dysfunction evaluated by echocardiography or LV angiography (LV ejection fraction ≤45% but ≥25%) due to prior myocardial infarction. This area of left ventricular dysfunction should be akinetic or severely hypokinetic, not dyskinetic or aneurismal, when assessed by echocardiography or LV angiogram. This territory should be irrigated by one or a branch of the three major vascular territories (i.e. right coronary artery, left circumflex, or left anterior descending artery distribution) that will be bypassed during the surgical procedure.
- No contraindications or exclusions (see below).
- Willingness to participate and ability to provide informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging including presence of an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) or permanent pacemaker (PPM), or cases in which it is anticipated that an ICD or PPM will be implanted prior to the 6 month follow-up (thus precluding performance of follow-up MR scans), claustrophobia.
- Lack of ischemic symptoms (angina) prior to referral for CABG (i.e., patients with only 'silent' ischemia will be excluded).
- Need for urgent or emergent revascularization.
- Need for concomitant surgical procedure at the time of CABG (e.g. valve repair or replacement, aneurysm resection, etc.).
- Hemodynamically unstable patients, as defined by heart rate ≤40/min or ≥100/min, and/or systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg or ≥200 mmHg, and/or ongoing need for intravenous inotropic or vasopressor medications.
- Patients with confirmed myocardial infarction within 14 days, and/or rising cardiac biomarker proteins (i.e. troponin), and/or worsening ECG changes.
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- Prior CABG surgery.
- Stroke within 3 months prior to planned CABG.
- Immunosuppressive medication (e.g. prednisone, cyclophosphamide, etanercept, etc.)
- Severe chronic renal insufficiency (serum creatinine ≥ 200 mmol/dl or need for dialysis), liver disease, (diagnosis of cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis, or elevation of serum transaminases ≥3 times the upper limit of normal), cerebrovascular disease requiring concomitant carotid endarterectomy, peripheral arterial disease (claudication as the primary factor limiting activity), active non-dermatological malignancy requiring on-going treatment, or any other condition that would place the patient at increased risk for complications in the judgment of the attending cardiologist or cardiac surgeon
- Contra-indication for bone marrow aspiration (Thrombocytopenia <50.000 mm3, INR >2.0, use of antiplatelet agents other than aspirin).
- Hemoglobin less than 10g/dL, white blood cell count less than 4,000/mm3, absolute neutrophil count less than 1500/mm3
- Active infection, with a temperature greater than 37.5°C within 48 hrs prior to surgery and an unexplained white blood cell count in excess of 10,000/mm3
- Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
- Significant cognitive impairment
- Any condition associated with a life expectancy of less than 6 months
- Patients known allergic reaction or contraindication to any of the component of the CD133+ enriched cells
- Participation in other studies
- History of severe ventricular tachy-arrythmias
- Positive laboratory test results for syphilis, HIV, HBC, HCV, HTLV1 and HTLV2
- Pregnant woman
- Inability or unwillingness to provide written informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The IMPlantation of Autologous CD133+ sTem Cells in Patients Undergoing CABG With Left Ventricular Dysfunction: the IMPACT-CABG Study
Following myocardial infarct, cellular therapy is a potential approach to repopulate the injured myocardium, to treat heart failure and restore cardiac function. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy.
Read the detailed description
CD133+ are well-characterized distinct early progenitor group of stem cells that possess high engraftment, pluripotent and angiogenic capacity and proved to be valuable for cardiac repair by promoting neovascularization, inhibition of apoptosis and cardiomyogenesis.
Our proposed research protocol involves patients with chronic ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In this phase II clinical trial, prospective, randomized, 2 arm, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we will assess the safety, feasibility and functional effect of intra-myocardial injection of highly selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells to placebo.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarct, Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting
- Keywords
- Stem cells, Cellular therapy, Myocardial repair
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction, Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass graftingProcedure or surgery
Also called CD133+ autologous stem cells OR placebo solution containing autologous plasma
Following completion of the distal coronary artery bypasses, autologous CD133+ stem cells,or placebo solution containing plasma and indistinguishable will be injected in the myocardium. A total of 2.0 ml with 10-15 injections will be injected.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Saline solution with autologous plasma. Receives: Procedure: Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting |
| CD133+ stem cells | Experimental | Autologous CD133+ intramyocardial injection at time of coronary artery bypass grafting. Receives: Procedure: Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac Event: cardiac death, myocardial infarct, repeat coronary bypass grafting or percutaneous intervention of bypassed artery.
Measured: 6 months
Freedom from major arrhythmia: sustained ventricular tachycardia or survived sudden death.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Regional myocardial perfusion and function assessed by magnetic resonance scans.
Measured: 6 months
Device performance end point: Feasibility to produce from 100ml of bone marrow aspiration a final cell product that contains a target CD133+ cells higher than 0.5 million with a purity superior to 30% and a recovery superior to 10%.
Measured: Baseline
On symptom severity and quality of life after CABG surgery.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Dec 2009 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2009
- Primary completionDec 2014
- Study completionJun 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Stem cell or placebo
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Miltenyi Biotec, Inc., Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nicolas Noiseux, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Principal investigator, Montreal University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01033617
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HD08.147
- Acronym
- IMPACT-CABG
- Status last verified
- Jul 2015
- First submitted
- 14 Dec 2009
- Last updated
- 18 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Noiseux N, Mansour S, Weisel R, Stevens LM, Der Sarkissian S, Tsang K, Crean AM, Larose E, Li SH, Wintersperger B, Vu MQ, Prieto I, Li RK, Roy DC, Yau TM. The IMPACT-CABG trial: A multicenter, randomized clinical trial of CD133+ stem cell therapy during coronary artery bypass grafting for ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016 Dec;152(6):1582-1588.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.07.067. Epub 2016 Aug 13.
PubMed 27665225
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The IMPlantation of Autologous CD133+ sTem Cells in Patients Undergoing CABG With Left Ventricular Dysfunction: the IMPACT-CABG Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01033617
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IMPACT-CABG / HD08.147
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarct, Heart Failure
- Keywords
- Stem cells, Cellular therapy, Myocardial repair
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Miltenyi Biotec, Inc., Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
- Study start
- Dec 2009
- Primary completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Dec 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Following myocardial infarct, cellular therapy is a potential approach to repopulate the injured myocardium, to treat heart failure and restore cardiac function. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy.
Detailed description
CD133+ are well-characterized distinct early progenitor group of stem cells that possess high engraftment, pluripotent and angiogenic capacity and proved to be valuable for cardiac repair by promoting neovascularization, inhibition of apoptosis and cardiomyogenesis.
Our proposed research protocol involves patients with chronic ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In this phase II clinical trial, prospective, randomized, 2 arm, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we will assess the safety, feasibility and functional effect of intra-myocardial injection of highly selected autologous CD133+ bone marrow stem cells to placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Stem cell or placebo
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Procedure: Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass graftingSaline solution with autologous plasma. |
| CD133+ stem cells | Experimental | Procedure: Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass graftingAutologous CD133+ intramyocardial injection at time of coronary artery bypass grafting. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age ≥18 years, and ≤75 years.
- Patients with severe chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy manifested by Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) class II or greater angina, and/or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater, AND who have undergone diagnostic coronary angiography demonstrating ≥70% diameter narrowing of at least 2 major coronary arteries or branches or ≥50% diameter narrowing of the left main coronary artery.
- A significant left ventricular systolic dysfunction evaluated by echocardiography or LV angiography (LV ejection fraction ≤45% but ≥25%) due to prior myocardial infarction. This area of left ventricular dysfunction should be akinetic or severely hypokinetic, not dyskinetic or aneurismal, when assessed by echocardiography or LV angiogram. This territory should be irrigated by one or a branch of the three major vascular territories (i.e. right coronary artery, left circumflex, or left anterior descending artery distribution) that will be bypassed during the surgical procedure.
- No contraindications or exclusions (see below).
- Willingness to participate and ability to provide informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging including presence of an implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) or permanent pacemaker (PPM), or cases in which it is anticipated that an ICD or PPM will be implanted prior to the 6 month follow-up (thus precluding performance of follow-up MR scans), claustrophobia.
- Lack of ischemic symptoms (angina) prior to referral for CABG (i.e., patients with only 'silent' ischemia will be excluded).
- Need for urgent or emergent revascularization.
- Need for concomitant surgical procedure at the time of CABG (e.g. valve repair or replacement, aneurysm resection, etc.).
- Hemodynamically unstable patients, as defined by heart rate ≤40/min or ≥100/min, and/or systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg or ≥200 mmHg, and/or ongoing need for intravenous inotropic or vasopressor medications.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass graftingAlso: CD133+ autologous stem cells OR placebo solution containing autologous plasmaFollowing completion of the distal coronary artery bypasses, autologous CD133+ stem cells,or placebo solution containing plasma and indistinguishable will be injected in the myocardium. A total of 2.0 ml with 10-15 injections will be injected. | Procedure or surgery | CD133+ stem cells, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac Event: cardiac death, myocardial infarct, repeat coronary bypass grafting or percutaneous intervention of bypassed artery.
Time frame: 6 months
Freedom from major arrhythmia: sustained ventricular tachycardia or survived sudden death.
Time frame: 6 months
3 secondary outcomes
Regional myocardial perfusion and function assessed by magnetic resonance scans.
Time frame: 6 months
Device performance end point: Feasibility to produce from 100ml of bone marrow aspiration a final cell product that contains a target CD133+ cells higher than 0.5 million with a purity superior to 30% and a recovery superior to 10%.
Time frame: Baseline
On symptom severity and quality of life after CABG surgery.
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Oct 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27665225Noiseux N, Mansour S, Weisel R, Stevens LM, Der Sarkissian S, Tsang K, Crean AM, Larose E, Li SH, Wintersperger B, Vu MQ, Prieto I, Li RK, Roy DC, Yau TM. The IMPACT-CABG trial: A multicenter, randomized clinical trial of CD133+ stem cell therapy during coronary artery bypass grafting for ischemic cardiomyopathy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2016 Dec;152(6):1582-1588.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2016.07.067. Epub 2016 Aug 13.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nicolas Noiseux, MD, MSc, FRCSC principal investigator
Montreal University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Injection of stem cells at time of coronary artery bypass grafting in people with Myocardial Infarct and Heart Failure, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Freedom from Major Adverse Cardiac Event: cardiac death, myocardial infarct, repeat coronary bypass grafting or percutaneous intervention of bypassed artery. (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01033617, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2017.