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HIV InfectionsPhase 1NCT01031589

TMC278-TiDP15-C158 - A Study to Examine the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose or Three Successive Doses of Intramuscularly (IM) Injected Long Acting Formulation of TMC278

A Phase 1 study of HIV Infections, run by Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the safety, local tolerability and pharmacokinetics (how drugs are absorbed in the body, how they are distributed within the body and how they are removed from the body over time) of a single intramuscular injection (injected directly in the muscle) of 300 mg (Panel 1) or 600 mg… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 58 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
19 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2010to Jul 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 58 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Non-smoker for at least 3 months prior to selection
  • A BMI of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/m2
  • Normal 12-lead electrocardiogram
  • Healthy on the basis of physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, medical history and vital signs

Who cannot join

  • Female, except if postmenopausal for at least 2 years or surgically sterile
  • positive urine drug test
  • History of clinically relevant skin disease or drug allergy
  • Participation in an investigational drug study or having received a vaccine within 30 days prior to the first injection of TMC278 LA or placebo
  • Previous participation in a study with oral TMC278, TMC125, TMC120 and/or TMC278 LA

About this study

Official title: Study in Healthy Volunteers to Examine the Safety, Tolerability and Plasma Pharmacokinetics of One Intramuscular (IM) Injection of a Novel TMC278 LA Formulation at 2 Different Doses (Open Label), Followed by a Placebo-controlled Part of Multiple IM Injections at a Selected Dose (Double Blind)

The purpose of this study is to examine the safety, local tolerability and pharmacokinetics (how drugs are absorbed in the body, how they are distributed within the body and how they are removed from the body over time) of a single intramuscular injection (injected directly in the muscle) of 300 mg (Panel 1) or 600 mg (Panel 2) of a new long acting form of TMC278. In Panel 3, the safety, local tolerability and pharmacokinetics are being studied after three successive intramuscular injections (single injection on Day1, single injection on Day15 and single injection on Day43) of a selected dose of the same TMC278 LA formulation. The dose of Panel 3 will be determined based on the safety, local tolerability and the pharmacokinetic results obtained in Panel 1 and 2.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase I study evaluating the safety, local tolerability and pharmacokinetics (how drugs are absorbed in the body, how they are distributed within the body and how they are removed from the body over time) of a newly selected long acting (LA) formulation of TMC278. This study will enroll 20 healthy volunteers. The first part of the study (Panel 1 + 2) is an open-label study (physician and volunteer know the identity of the drug that is injected) to determine the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a single IM injection of TMC278 LA. In the first Panel, 300 mg of TMC278 LA is injected once. After 3 days, if no safety or tolerability issues occur, a 600 mg dose of TMC278 LA is injected once in volunteers of Panel 2. The second part of the study is a double blind, placebo-controlled (neither physician nor the volunteer knows who is injected with TMC278 LA or placebo). Volunteers of this third Panel will receive 3 doses (one dose at Day 1, Day 15 and Day 43) of the same LA formulation of TMC278 as used in Panel 1 and 2. The Panel 3 dose will be selected based on the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic results obtained in Panel 1 and 2, which are being evaluated by a dedicated Data and Safety Review Committee. The dose for the three consecutive injections will be the same. In all Panels, the injections are given into the muscle of the buttock (alternating left and right buttock in Panel 3). Throughout the study, the injection sites will be monitored closely for signs of pain, pain at touch, itching, bruise, redness or other color, induration, swelling and inflammation by medical staff and the participating volunteers. Every Injection Site Reaction (ISR) that occurs will be documented as an adverse event. Additional safety assessments include monitoring of laboratory work including urine samples, vital signs and ECG. Volunteers of Panel 1 and 2 remain in follow-up for minimally 12 weeks after the injection. They are allowed to leave the study on condition that the TMC278 plasma concentration is below 20 ng/mL and that all previously emerged adverse events resolved or stabilized (i.e. according to the investigator and sponsor, the AE does not require further medical follow-up). The same conditions apply for volunteers of Panel 3. In Panel 1 and 2, volunteers receive one single IM dose of 300 mg or 600 mg TMC278 LA. In Panel 3, volunteers receive three IM doses consecutively (Day 1, Day 15 and Day 43) of TMC278 LA. The dose of the 3 injections in Panel 3 is to be determined, based on the safety, local tolerability and pharmacokinetic data of Panel 1 and 2. Six volunteers receive TMC278 LA, 2 receive placebo.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
TMC278 (Rilpivirine) LA; Placebo
Keywords
TMC278-TiDP15-C158, TMC278-C158, TMC278, HIV, Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, HIV Seronegativity
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TMC278 (Rilpivirine) LA; PlaceboDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate and extent of absorption of TMC278 following single or three successive IM injections

    Measured: Panel 1 and 2 and after injection 2 and 3 in Panel 3: 672 hours; after injection 1 in panel 3: 336 hours.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Results of Injection Site evaluations

    Measured: Daily for the first week in the study, then weekly for minimally the next 12 weeks.

  2. Safety Assessments (monitoring AEs, Lab, Vital Signs, ECG parameters)

    Measured: Panel 1 and 2: Continuously throughout the 8 study visits; Panel 3: continuously throughout the 14 study visits.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Dec 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2011
  4. Study completionJul 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01031589
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR016747
Status last verified
Nov 2012
First submitted
10 Dec 2009
Last updated
20 Nov 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Verloes R, Deleu S, Niemeijer N, Crauwels H, Meyvisch P, Williams P. Safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of rilpivirine following administration of a long-acting formulation in healthy volunteers. HIV Med. 2015 Sep;16(8):477-84. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12247. Epub 2015 May 18.

    PubMed 25988676

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study of HIV Infections, run by Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate and extent of absorption of TMC278 following single or three successive IM injections (time frame: Panel 1 and 2 and after injection 2 and 3 in Panel 3: 672 hours; after injection 1 in panel 3: 336 hours.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01031589, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2012.

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