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DiabetesPhase 2IDDMECSNCT01030601

Analysis of the Effect of Intravitreal Dexamethasone Injection on Diabetic Macular Edema After Cataract Surgery (IDDMECS)

A Phase 2 study testing Dexamethasone sodium phosphate in people with Diabetes and Macular Edema, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Macular Edema (Swelling of a particular site of the retina) can become a significant problem for Diabetics undergoing Cataract surgery. And a significant number of people who undergo Cataract surgery each year are diabetics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes, Macular Edema, Pseudophakia
What is being tested?
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Jan 2010to Jan 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diabetic patients for Cataract Surgery with vision of ≤ 20/50 and > grade 3 any cataract type using the Lens Opacities Classification System III. Diabetics included must have at least one microaneurysm in the posterior pole (defined by the Superior and Inferior Arcade).

Who cannot join

  • Without any diabetic retinopathy and those with active uncontrolled proliferative disease
  • Retinal disease,other than Diabetes, that can affect macular edema
  • Uveitis, a history of any other intraocular surgery or a history of uncontrolled glaucoma
  • Eyes with cataract precluding proper OCT measurement pre-operatively
  • Patients who will experience longer than usual operating time, complicated surgery, rupture of the posterior capsule, and iris or corneal burns

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Toronto Western Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Macular Edema (Swelling of a particular site of the retina) can become a significant problem for Diabetics undergoing Cataract surgery. And a significant number of people who undergo Cataract surgery each year are diabetics. And when you multiply these two factors together you are left with a significant number of people who do not gain as much vision as their peers. Diabetics who develop Macular Edema actually can loose some vision after surgery and when you follow them up, they don't gain as much vision. This Study aims to prevent such an event from happening and therefore allow Diabetics to gain as much vision as they can from cataract surgery. This study will use Dexamethasone injected intravitreally (into the gel of the eye) at the end of cataract extraction to control Macular edema brought about by surgery. The main outcome is the central retina thickness and retinal volume as measured by Optical Coherence Tomography. Secondary outcomes are BCVA and incidence of Laser Treatment.

Other Drugs, life Bevacizumab and Pegaptanib, have been used for this purpose but they are expensive and have potential systemic side-effects due to anti-VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) actions. Dexamethasone has been used in the eye for decades and is short-lived, minimizing possible systemic effects. Moreover, this drug is at least 15x cheaper than the previously mentioned ones and therefore has tremendous benefit for developing countries. We seek an alternative drug that can reduce or prevent Macular edema at a less expensive and safer way.

Being tested
Dexamethasone sodium phosphate
Keywords
Diabetic, Macular Edema, Pseudophakic, Dexamethasone, Intravitreal, Cataract surgery
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Macular Edema, Pseudophakia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexamethasone sodium phosphateDrug

    0.5mg in 0.05cc of Dexamethasone from a 10mg/ml vial

Study groups in NCT01030601
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNo interventionDiabetics undergoing routine cataract surgery
TreatmentExperimentalDiabetics undergoing cataract surgery with injection of 0.5mg in 0.05cc of dexamethasone at the end of surgery
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone sodium phosphate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Central Retinal Thickness

    Measured: within 3 months after cataract surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Best corrected visual acuity and incidence of laser treatments

    Measured: within 3 months after cataract surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2010
  3. Primary completionJan 2011
  4. Study completionJan 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
48 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01030601
Sponsor's protocol ID
IDDMECS
Acronym
IDDMECS
Status last verified
Jan 2011
First submitted
9 Dec 2009
Last updated
11 Jan 2011
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Dexamethasone sodium phosphate in people with Diabetes and Macular Edema, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Central Retinal Thickness (time frame: within 3 months after cataract surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2011.

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