Energy ExpenditureNCT01029236
Evaluation of Metabolism-Boosting Beverages
A study testing Medifast Metabolism-boosting Beverages in people with Energy Expenditure and Appetite, run by Medifast, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of Metabolism-boosting Beverages (MBB) containing green tea extract with a standardized amount of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and caffeine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Energy Expenditure, Appetite
- What is being tested?
- Medifast Metabolism-boosting Beverages
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2007to Dec 2007
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult males and females (age between 18 and 65)
- BMI ≥18.5 - ≤ 40.0 kg/m2
- Non-smokers
- No known food allergies to wheat, gluten, soy or nuts
- ≤ 14 alcoholic beverages per week
- No sensitivity to caffeine or green tea
Show all 10Show fewer
- No alcohol or caffeine on days when metabolism is tested
- Willing and able to give informed consent
- Not currently using appetite-affecting medications (e.g SSRIs, steroids, Ritalin)
- Not pregnant or lactating
Who cannot join
- Actively dieting
- Chronic uncontrolled health problems (not including obesity or controlled: type-2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension)
- History of arrhythmia, or taking anti-arrhythmic medications (e.g. propafenone)
- Schizophrenia, history of bipolar disorder, current Major Depressive Disorder
- Dependence on alcohol or sedative-hypnotic drugs (e.g. benzodiazepines)
- Cognitive impairment severe enough to preclude informed consent
Show all 10Show fewer
- Taking weight loss or appetite-suppressant medications
- Taking appetite affecting medications (e.g. SSRIs, steroids, Ritalin)
- Food allergies to wheat, gluten, soy, or nuts
- Sensitivity to caffeine or green tea
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Metabolism-Boosting Beverages on 24 Hr Energy Expenditure
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of Metabolism-boosting Beverages (MBB) containing green tea extract with a standardized amount of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and caffeine.
Read the detailed description
The study will assess the effect of MBB's on 24 hour energy expenditure by performing indirect calorimetry, and on appetite using visual analogue scales (VAS). The planned sample size is 54 healthy male and female adults, both lean and overweight. We plan to test 6 metabolism-boosting beverages in the following order: 1) Raspberry Tea 2) Banana Shake 3) Chai Latte 4) Strawberry Shake 5) Cappuccino 6) Hot Cocoa. In the order that they are screened, each subject will be assigned to receive 1 of 6 Metabolism-boosting beverages. Each MBB will contain 90 mg EGCG and 100 mg caffeine.
- Conditions
- Energy Expenditure, Appetite
- Being tested
- Medifast Metabolism-boosting Beverages
- Keywords
- obesity, metabolism, weight loss, energy expenditure, thermogenesis, Metabolism-Boosting Beverages effect on REE, Metabolism-Boosting Beverages effect on appetite
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity, Weight Loss
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Medifast Metabolism-boosting BeveragesOther
Medifast metabolism-boosting beverages containing 90 mg EGCG and 100 mg caffeine.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To assess the effect of MBBs on REE by performing indirect calorimetry
Measured: 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes
Secondary outcomes (1)
To assess the effect of MBBs on appetite via visual analogue scales
Measured: 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Dec 2009 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2007
- Primary completionDec 2007
- Study completionDec 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (27)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Energy ExpenditureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medifast, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Lisa M Davis, PhD, PA-C, Principal investigator, Medifast, Inc.Christopher D Coleman, MS,RD,LDN, Study director, Medifast, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01029236
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MED010
- Other IDs
- 20070530
- Status last verified
- Dec 2009
- First submitted
- 7 Dec 2009
- Last updated
- 9 Dec 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Berube-Parent S, Pelletier C, Dore J, Tremblay A. Effects of encapsulated green tea and Guarana extracts containing a mixture of epigallocatechin-3-gallate and caffeine on 24 h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in men. Br J Nutr. 2005 Sep;94(3):432-6. doi: 10.1079/bjn20051502.
PubMed 16176615Acheson KJ, Schutz Y, Bessard T, Anantharaman K, Flatt JP, Jequier E. Glycogen storage capacity and de novo lipogenesis during massive carbohydrate overfeeding in man. Am J Clin Nutr. 1988 Aug;48(2):240-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/48.2.240.
PubMed 3165600Golay A, Schutz Y, Meyer HU, Thiebaud D, Curchod B, Maeder E, Felber JP, Jequier E. Glucose-induced thermogenesis in nondiabetic and diabetic obese subjects. Diabetes. 1982 Nov;31(11):1023-8. doi: 10.2337/diacare.31.11.1023. No abstract available.
PubMed 6757011Segal KR, Albu J, Chun A, Edano A, Legaspi B, Pi-Sunyer FX. Independent effects of obesity and insulin resistance on postprandial thermogenesis in men. J Clin Invest. 1992 Mar;89(3):824-33. doi: 10.1172/JCI115661.
PubMed 1541675den Besten C, Vansant G, Weststrate JA, Deurenberg P. Resting metabolic rate and diet-induced thermogenesis in abdominal and gluteal-femoral obese women before and after weight reduction. Am J Clin Nutr. 1988 May;47(5):840-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/47.5.840.
PubMed 3364400Abbott RD, Ross GW, White LR, Nelson JS, Masaki KH, Tanner CM, Curb JD, Blanchette PL, Popper JS, Petrovitch H. Midlife adiposity and the future risk of Parkinson's disease. Neurology. 2002 Oct 8;59(7):1051-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.59.7.1051.
PubMed 12370461Allison DB, Gadbury G, Schwartz LG, Murugesan R, Kraker JL, Heshka S, Fontaine KR, Heymsfield SB. A novel soy-based meal replacement formula for weight loss among obese individuals: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2003 Apr;57(4):514-22. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601587.
PubMed 12700612Borchardt RT, Huber JA. Catechol O-methyltransferase. 5. Structure-activity relationships for inhibition by flavonoids. J Med Chem. 1975 Jan;18(1):120-2. doi: 10.1021/jm00235a030. No abstract available.
PubMed 1109569Curatolo PW, Robertson D. The health consequences of caffeine. Ann Intern Med. 1983 May;98(5 Pt 1):641-53. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-98-5-641.
PubMed 6342491Diepvens K, Westerterp KR, Westerterp-Plantenga MS. Obesity and thermogenesis related to the consumption of caffeine, ephedrine, capsaicin, and green tea. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2007 Jan;292(1):R77-85. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00832.2005. Epub 2006 Jul 13.
PubMed 16840650Dulloo AG. Ephedrine, xanthines and prostaglandin-inhibitors: actions and interactions in the stimulation of thermogenesis. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1993 Feb;17 Suppl 1:S35-40.
PubMed 8384178Dulloo AG, Duret C, Rohrer D, Girardier L, Mensi N, Fathi M, Chantre P, Vandermander J. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999 Dec;70(6):1040-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/70.6.1040.
PubMed 10584049Festi D, Colecchia A, Sacco T, Bondi M, Roda E, Marchesini G. Hepatic steatosis in obese patients: clinical aspects and prognostic significance. Obes Rev. 2004 Feb;5(1):27-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789x.2004.00126.x.
PubMed 14969505Gale SM, Castracane VD, Mantzoros CS. Energy homeostasis, obesity and eating disorders: recent advances in endocrinology. J Nutr. 2004 Feb;134(2):295-8. doi: 10.1093/jn/134.2.295.
PubMed 14747663Gougeon R, Harrigan K, Tremblay JF, Hedrei P, Lamarche M, Morais JA. Increase in the thermic effect of food in women by adrenergic amines extracted from citrus aurantium. Obes Res. 2005 Jul;13(7):1187-94. doi: 10.1038/oby.2005.141.
PubMed 16076988
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Dec 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Metabolism-Boosting Beverages on 24 Hr Energy Expenditure
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01029236
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MED010
- Conditions
- Energy Expenditure, Appetite
- Keywords
- obesity, metabolism, weight loss, energy expenditure, thermogenesis, Metabolism-Boosting Beverages effect on REE, Metabolism-Boosting Beverages effect on appetite
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medifast, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2007
- Primary completion
- Dec 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Dec 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of Metabolism-boosting Beverages (MBB) containing green tea extract with a standardized amount of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) and caffeine.
Detailed description
The study will assess the effect of MBB's on 24 hour energy expenditure by performing indirect calorimetry, and on appetite using visual analogue scales (VAS). The planned sample size is 54 healthy male and female adults, both lean and overweight. We plan to test 6 metabolism-boosting beverages in the following order: 1) Raspberry Tea 2) Banana Shake 3) Chai Latte 4) Strawberry Shake 5) Cappuccino 6) Hot Cocoa. In the order that they are screened, each subject will be assigned to receive 1 of 6 Metabolism-boosting beverages. Each MBB will contain 90 mg EGCG and 100 mg caffeine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Adult males and females (age between 18 and 65)
- BMI ≥18.5 - ≤ 40.0 kg/m2
- Non-smokers
- No known food allergies to wheat, gluten, soy or nuts
- ≤ 14 alcoholic beverages per week
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Actively dieting
- Chronic uncontrolled health problems (not including obesity or controlled: type-2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension)
- History of arrhythmia, or taking anti-arrhythmic medications (e.g. propafenone)
- Schizophrenia, history of bipolar disorder, current Major Depressive Disorder
- Dependence on alcohol or sedative-hypnotic drugs (e.g. benzodiazepines)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Medifast Metabolism-boosting BeveragesMedifast metabolism-boosting beverages containing 90 mg EGCG and 100 mg caffeine. | Other | – |
Primary outcome
To assess the effect of MBBs on REE by performing indirect calorimetry
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes
1 secondary outcome
To assess the effect of MBBs on appetite via visual analogue scales
Time frame: 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Dec 2009.
- Background: PubMed 16176615Berube-Parent S, Pelletier C, Dore J, Tremblay A. Effects of encapsulated green tea and Guarana extracts containing a mixture of epigallocatechin-3-gallate and caffeine on 24 h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in men. Br J Nutr. 2005 Sep;94(3):432-6. doi: 10.1079/bjn20051502.
- Background: PubMed 3165600Acheson KJ, Schutz Y, Bessard T, Anantharaman K, Flatt JP, Jequier E. Glycogen storage capacity and de novo lipogenesis during massive carbohydrate overfeeding in man. Am J Clin Nutr. 1988 Aug;48(2):240-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/48.2.240.
- Background: PubMed 6757011Golay A, Schutz Y, Meyer HU, Thiebaud D, Curchod B, Maeder E, Felber JP, Jequier E. Glucose-induced thermogenesis in nondiabetic and diabetic obese subjects. Diabetes. 1982 Nov;31(11):1023-8. doi: 10.2337/diacare.31.11.1023. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 1541675Segal KR, Albu J, Chun A, Edano A, Legaspi B, Pi-Sunyer FX. Independent effects of obesity and insulin resistance on postprandial thermogenesis in men. J Clin Invest. 1992 Mar;89(3):824-33. doi: 10.1172/JCI115661.
- Background: PubMed 3364400den Besten C, Vansant G, Weststrate JA, Deurenberg P. Resting metabolic rate and diet-induced thermogenesis in abdominal and gluteal-femoral obese women before and after weight reduction. Am J Clin Nutr. 1988 May;47(5):840-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/47.5.840.
- Background: PubMed 12370461Abbott RD, Ross GW, White LR, Nelson JS, Masaki KH, Tanner CM, Curb JD, Blanchette PL, Popper JS, Petrovitch H. Midlife adiposity and the future risk of Parkinson's disease. Neurology. 2002 Oct 8;59(7):1051-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.59.7.1051.
- Background: PubMed 12700612Allison DB, Gadbury G, Schwartz LG, Murugesan R, Kraker JL, Heshka S, Fontaine KR, Heymsfield SB. A novel soy-based meal replacement formula for weight loss among obese individuals: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2003 Apr;57(4):514-22. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601587.
- Background: PubMed 1109569Borchardt RT, Huber JA. Catechol O-methyltransferase. 5. Structure-activity relationships for inhibition by flavonoids. J Med Chem. 1975 Jan;18(1):120-2. doi: 10.1021/jm00235a030. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 6342491Curatolo PW, Robertson D. The health consequences of caffeine. Ann Intern Med. 1983 May;98(5 Pt 1):641-53. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-98-5-641.
- Background: PubMed 16840650Diepvens K, Westerterp KR, Westerterp-Plantenga MS. Obesity and thermogenesis related to the consumption of caffeine, ephedrine, capsaicin, and green tea. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2007 Jan;292(1):R77-85. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00832.2005. Epub 2006 Jul 13.
- Background: PubMed 8384178Dulloo AG. Ephedrine, xanthines and prostaglandin-inhibitors: actions and interactions in the stimulation of thermogenesis. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1993 Feb;17 Suppl 1:S35-40.
- Background: PubMed 10584049Dulloo AG, Duret C, Rohrer D, Girardier L, Mensi N, Fathi M, Chantre P, Vandermander J. Efficacy of a green tea extract rich in catechin polyphenols and caffeine in increasing 24-h energy expenditure and fat oxidation in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999 Dec;70(6):1040-5. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/70.6.1040.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lisa M Davis, PhD, PA-C principal investigator
Medifast, Inc.
Christopher D Coleman, MS,RD,LDN study director
Medifast, Inc.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Medifast Metabolism-boosting Beverages in people with Energy Expenditure and Appetite, run by Medifast, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Dec 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To assess the effect of MBBs on REE by performing indirect calorimetry (time frame: 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01029236, which also lists 27 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Dec 2009.