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Ulcerative ColitisPhase 1NCT01020708

Study of the Safety and Tolerability of ALTH12 Versus Mesalamine Enema in Subjects With Left-Sided Ulcerative Colitis

A Phase 1 study testing mesalamine, ALTH12-1:4 and ALTH12-2:4 in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Altheus Therapeutics, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This Phase I study will be a closely monitored trial of a small number of subjects to establish, preliminarily, the tolerability and safety of two ALTH12 enema formulations: ALTH12-1:4 and ALTH12-2:4. The study will be conducted in two parts. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 64 years
Conditions the study is for
Ulcerative Colitis
What is being tested?
mesalamine, ALTH12-1:4 and ALTH12-2:4
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2009to Sep 2010
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 64 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female subjects are eligible if they are ≥ 18 years of age and ≤ 64 years
  • They have a documented history of idiopathic ulcerative colitis based on endoscopic and/or histologic findings involving the left side of the colon, with mild active disease or disease in remission.
  • Eligible subjects will have a documented history of ulcerative colitis, and a modified UCDAI with a sigmoidoscopy score of 1 point or less and Physician's rating of disease score of 1 point or less (mild or remission).
  • Laboratory data:
  • White blood cell count between 4,500 and 10,000 cells/mL
  • Platelet count: 150,000-450,000 cells/mL
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  • Hemoglobin > 10.0 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase < 100 u/dL
  • Alanine aminotransferase < 100 u/dL
  • Alkaline phosphatase < 250 u/dL
  • Blood urine nitrogen < 40 mg/dL
  • Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
  • Amylase < 150 U/L
  • Satisfied one of the following:
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening; surgically sterile, post-menopausal, abstinent, or patient or partner agree to use a medically appropriate form of birth control from screening to until 1 month after the last dose of study medication.
  • Male subjects must be surgically sterile, abstinent, or patient or partner compliant with a contraceptive regimen from screening to until 1 month after the last dose of study medication.
  • They are able to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of study procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects will be excluded if:
  • They have documented history of proctitis or active proctitis confined to 15cm or less from the anal verge.
  • They demonstrate signs and symptoms of fulminant colitis, bowel stricture, toxic megacolon, an anticipated need for blood transfusion for gastrointestinal bleeding, or demonstrate evidence of peritonitis.
  • They receive a Physician's rating of disease severity as part of the modified UCDAI of 2 or greater (moderate or severe disease) or an endoscopy score of 2 or greater.
  • They have shown evidence of high grade dysplasia on endoscopic examinations.
  • Their stool contains enteric pathogens or Clostridium difficile toxins.
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  • They have a history of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection.
  • They have prior history of biologic therapy.
  • They have received systemic steroids or immunosuppressants within the previous 4 weeks.
  • Treatment in the last 2 weeks that included antibiotic, antifungal, antiparasitic medications, or rectally administered steroids (e.g. Cortenema®) and/or 5-ASA enema (e.g. Rowasa®).
  • They have a history of cancer (defined as malignancy within 5 years except for squamous cell or basal cell cancers of the skin), asthma, or bronchospasm.
  • Positive pregnancy test or lactating subjects.
  • There is evidence of chemical abuse.
  • They have a known allergy to N-acetylcysteine or Mesalamine.
  • They have a history of failure to retain enemas.
  • Other clinically significant diseases that could interfere with the protocol compliance appear. These would include clinically important hematological, renal, hepatic, metabolic, psychiatric, central nervous system (CNS), pulmonary or cardiovascular disease.
  • Any condition which the study physician judges to preclude safe participation in the study or to confound the evaluation of the study outcome.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Oklahoma Foundation for Digestive Research

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Double-blind, Randomized, Comparator-controlled Study of the Safety and Tolerability of N-acetylcysteine Plus Mesalamine Enema in Subjects With Left-sided Ulcerative Colitis

This Phase I study will be a closely monitored trial of a small number of subjects to establish, preliminarily, the tolerability and safety of two ALTH12 enema formulations: ALTH12-1:4 and ALTH12-2:4. The study will be conducted in two parts. The first part will be the assessment of the safety and tolerability of a single dose of ALTH12-1:4 or the comparator, mesalamine (4.0g 5-ASA) followed by an assessment of repeated administrations of study drug (ALTH12-1:4 or comparator) for 6 weeks. The second part will be the same assessment for ALTH12-2:4. Three subjects will be enrolled in each cohort: 2 to receive ALTH12 enema therapy and 1 subject to receive comparator enema therapy. A total of up to 9 patients will be enrolled in this study, allowing for up to 3 replacement or additional patients.

Being tested
mesalamine, ALTH12-1:4, ALTH12-2:4
Keywords
colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, rectal administration, enema, mesalamine
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative, Colitis, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • mesalamineDrug

    Also called Rowasa, 5-ASA, 5-aminosalicylic acid

    4.0g mesalamine rectal suspension, rectally administered enema, 60ml volume, 4.0g mesalamine, once daily

  • ALTH12-1:4Drug

    Also called mesalamine, 5-ASA, N-acetylcysteine, NAC

    ALTH12-1:4 rectal suspension, rectally administered enema, 60mL volume, 4.0g mesalamine, 1.0g N-acetylcysteine

  • ALTH12-2:4Drug

    Also called mesalamine, 5-ASA, N-acetylcysteine, NAC

    ALTH12-2:4 rectal suspension, rectally administered enema, 60mL volume, 4.0g mesalamine, 2.0g N-acetylcysteine

Study groups in NCT01020708
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ComparatorActive comparatorMesalamine enema
Receives: Drug: mesalamine
ALTH12-1:4ExperimentalALTH12-1:4 experimental treatment dose
Receives: Drug: ALTH12-1:4
ALTH12-2:4ExperimentalALTH12-2:4 experimental treatment dose
Receives: Drug: ALTH12-2:4

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the safety and tolerability of ALTH12 when given by intrarectal administration over 6 weeks to subjects with ulcerative colitis (UC) involving the left side of the colon

    Measured: 6 weeks treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2009
  3. Primary completionSep 2010
  4. Study completionSep 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
9 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01020708
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALTH12-003
Status last verified
Mar 2011
First submitted
20 Nov 2009
Last updated
29 Mar 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing mesalamine, ALTH12-1:4 and ALTH12-2:4 in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Altheus Therapeutics, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Mar 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the safety and tolerability of ALTH12 when given by intrarectal administration over 6 weeks to subjects with ulcerative colitis (UC) involving the left side of the colon (time frame: 6 weeks treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Mar 2011.

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