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Cardiovascular DiseaseNCT01018849

Role of Vitamin D in Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events

A study testing Cholecalciferol in people with Cardiovascular Disease, run by Creighton University at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if Vitamin D supplementation helps prevent recurrent cardiovascular events, such as heart attack or stroke, in patients who have already experienced at least one cardiovascular event. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cardiovascular Disease
What is being tested?
Cholecalciferol
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
24 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2009to May 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female of age > 19 years at the time informed consent is signed.
  • Subject with a diagnosis of unstable angina (with Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) score of greater than or equal to 3) / NSTEMI or STEMI,or documented coronary artery disease defined as at least one coronary artery with > 50% occlusion
  • Subject who is able to come back to our clinic for follow up visits for at least 1 year after enrollment.

Who cannot join

  • Subject is on treatment with either phenytoin or phenobarbitol or orlistat (since these medications may cause vitamin D deficiency).
  • Subject who needs two or more steroid bursts per year for other co-morbid conditions (since steroids may impair vitamin D metabolism).
  • Subject is on an investigational drug, which is a new drug class and not part of standard ACS protocol.
  • Subject is taking supplements of vitamin D with doses >400 IU/day.
  • Subject has hypersensitivity to vitamin D products.
  • Subject has history of systemic lupus erythematosus (since vitamin D deficiency is common in this group27).
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Subject has history of sarcoidosis (since they have hypercalcemia and high levels of vitamin D28)
  • Subject has history of renal stones.
  • Subject has hypercalcemia, which is defined as serum calcium levels >10.6 mg/dl, at the time of screening.
  • Subject has end stage renal disease, defined as either chronic kidney disease stage V or requiring dialysis (since these patients have altered vitamin D and calcium metabolism).
  • Subject has systemic disease (including terminal cancer, cirrhosis, end stage COPD etc.,) with reduced (<12 months) life expectancy.
  • Subject has a history of psychiatric illness/condition that would interfere with his/her ability to understand or complete the requirements of the study.
  • Subject has any condition that in the opinion of the investigator places the subject at an unacceptable risk as a participant in this study.
  • Subject is pregnant.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • The Cardiac Center at Creighton University

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68131

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine if Vitamin D supplementation helps prevent recurrent cardiovascular events, such as heart attack or stroke, in patients who have already experienced at least one cardiovascular event. This study will investigate if the addition of 150,000 international units of cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) by mouth every 2 months to a subject's medication regimen will prevent further cardiovascular events.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to determine if Vitamin D supplementation helps prevent recurrent cardiovascular events, such as heart attack or stroke, in patients who have already experienced at least one cardiovascular event. This study will investigate if the addition of 150,000 international units of cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) by mouth every 2 months to a subject's medication regimen will prevent further cardiovascular events.

Being tested
Cholecalciferol, Placebo
Keywords
Vitamin D, Cardiac Catheterization, Cardiovascular event, Cardiovascular Disease
Medical subject headings
Cardiovascular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CholecalciferolDietary supplement

    Also called Vitamin D3

    cholecalciferol 150,000 IU by mouth every 2 months for 1 year

  • PlaceboDietary supplement

    placebo by mouth every 2 months for 1 year

Study groups in NCT01018849
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vitamin D (cholecalciferol)Active comparatorSubjects receive 150,000 IU of Vitamin D3 every 2 months
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Cholecalciferol
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSubject will receive a placebo - an exact replica of the Vitamin D3 capsule that does not contain the active ingredient, Vitamin D3
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To give oral vitamin D supplements and raise the blood levels of 25-OH D in the study subjects to >30ng/ml.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. To see if raising the serum 25(OH) D levels reduces the incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. To see if higher serum 25(OH) D levels will help in better control of blood pressure.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. To perform proteomics analysis to: a) Extract total protein; b) Profile protein expression in 2-DE and /or 2-DLC and direct mass spectrometric analysis (dMS) on the serum of vitamin D supplemented and placebo subjects.

    Measured: 1 year

  3. To compare protein expression profiles and/or MS spectrum pattern recognition, and identify differentially expressed proteins in vitamin D supplemented and placebo subjects.

    Measured: 1 year

  4. To obtain bone mineral density measurements (by DXA) and assess bone markers in subjects with known coronary artery disease

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2009
  3. Primary completionJul 2013
  4. Study completionMay 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01018849
Sponsor's protocol ID
08-15149
Status last verified
Jan 2016
First submitted
20 Nov 2009
Last updated
15 Jan 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cholecalciferol in people with Cardiovascular Disease, run by Creighton University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To give oral vitamin D supplements and raise the blood levels of 25-OH D in the study subjects to >30ng/ml. (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2016.

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