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AzTrials

CataractPhase 4NCT01010490

Outcomes of Phacoemulsification With Torsional Ultrasound

A Phase 4 study testing Torsional ultrasound (INFINITI, Alcon, USA), Longitudinal U/S (Infiniti system, Alcon, USA) and Longitudinal U/S (LEGACY 20000, Alcon, USA) in people with Cataract, run by Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Center at 1 site in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine the differences in intra-operative complications, surgical duration, fluid usage, corneal thickness and endothelium cell density in eyes undergoing microcoaxial phacoemulsification (MCP) either with Torsional or longitudinal ultrasound during the surgery and at post-operative day 1, 1 month and 3 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cataract
What is being tested?
Torsional ultrasound (INFINITI, Alcon, USA), Longitudinal U/S (Infiniti system, Alcon, USA) and Longitudinal U/S (LEGACY 20000, Alcon, USA)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
360 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
May 2007to Mar 2009
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients 55 years and older with a senile cataract grades 1 to 5 nuclear sclerosis based on Emery's classification,
  • endothelial cell density > 1500 cells/mm2,
  • anterior chamber depth > 2.4 mm, and
  • a dilated pupil > 7 mm.

Who cannot join

  • eyes with pseudoexfoliation,
  • mature, traumatic, or complicated cataracts,
  • history of previous intra-ocular surgery, glaucoma, uveitis, and
  • patients who were unable to comply with follow-up examinations.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • Raghudeep eye clinic

    Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 52

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: A Randomised Trial of Torsional Ultrasound Versus Longitudinal Ultrasound During Phacoemulsification of Age-related Cataracts: Comparison of Intra-operative Performance and Impact on Post-operative Endothelium Integrity

To determine the differences in intra-operative complications, surgical duration, fluid usage, corneal thickness and endothelium cell density in eyes undergoing microcoaxial phacoemulsification (MCP) either with Torsional or longitudinal ultrasound during the surgery and at post-operative day 1, 1 month and 3 months.

Read the detailed description

Introduced in mid 2006, torsional ultrasound (OZil, Infiniti Vision System, Alcon Laboratories, Texas, USA) uses rotational oscillations at ultrasonic frequencies to emulsify cataractous lens material in a seamless cutting motion from a tip that oscillates laterally. The side-to-side movement of the phaco tip produces minimal repulsion of lens material from the phaco tip resulting in improved followability. Clinically this translates into more effective lens removal with torsional phaco in comparison to the conventional ultrasound mode.to test this in a clinical scenario we undertook this study.

Conditions
Cataract
Being tested
Torsional ultrasound (INFINITI, Alcon, USA), Longitudinal U/S (Infiniti system, Alcon, USA), Longitudinal U/S (LEGACY 20000, Alcon, USA)
Keywords
PACHYMETRY, CELL LOSS, SAFETY, EFFICACY, PHACOEMULSIFICATION, Intraoperative complications, CLOCK TIME, FLUID USED, CORNEAL THICKNESS, ENDOTHELIUM CELL LOSS
Medical subject headings
Cataract, Intraoperative Complications

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Torsional ultrasound (INFINITI, Alcon, USA)Procedure or surgery

    Also called OZIL technology

    Comparison of inta-operative efficacy and safety

  • Longitudinal U/S (Infiniti system, Alcon, USA)Procedure or surgery

    Also called traditional ultrasound

    comparison of efficacy and safety

  • Longitudinal U/S (LEGACY 20000, Alcon, USA)Procedure or surgery

    Also called Traditional U/S

    Interrupted energy modality

Study groups in NCT01010490
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Torsional ultrasoundExperimentalTorsional ultrasound with the INFINITI phacoemulsification system (Alcon Lab, USA)
Receives: Procedure: Torsional ultrasound (INFINITI, Alcon, USA)
Longitudinal ultrasound (INFINITI)Active comparatorLongitudinal ultrasound with the INFINITI phacomachine (Alcon Lab, USA)
Receives: Procedure: Longitudinal U/S (Infiniti system, Alcon, USA)
Longitudinal ultrasound (LEGACY)Active comparatorLongitudinal ultrasound with the LEGACY phacomachine (Alcon Lab, USA)
Receives: Procedure: Longitudinal U/S (LEGACY 20000, Alcon, USA)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Intra-operative complications, surgical clock time in minutes (SCT), fluid volume in ml(FV), and central corneal thickness in µm (CCT) on day 1 and months 1 and 3, and endothelial cell density (ECD) at 3 months.

    Measured: 3 months post-operative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2007
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
360 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01010490
Sponsor's protocol ID
07-009
Status last verified
Nov 2009
First submitted
9 Nov 2009
Last updated
13 Nov 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Liu Y, Zeng M, Liu X, Luo L, Yuan Z, Xia Y, Zeng Y. Torsional mode versus conventional ultrasound mode phacoemulsification: randomized comparative clinical study. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Feb;33(2):287-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.10.044.

    PubMed 17276271

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Torsional ultrasound (INFINITI, Alcon, USA), Longitudinal U/S (Infiniti system, Alcon, USA) and Longitudinal U/S (LEGACY 20000, Alcon, USA) in people with Cataract, run by Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Center at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Intra-operative complications, surgical clock time in minutes (SCT), fluid volume in ml(FV), and central corneal thickness in µm (CCT) on day 1 and months 1 and 3, and endothelial cell density (ECD) at 3 months. (time frame: 3 months post-operative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01010490, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2009.

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