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Major DepressionPhase 4NCT00982345

Brain Imaging of Quetiapine Response in Anxious Depression

A Phase 4 study testing quetiapine (Seroquel XR) in people with Major Depression, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to find out what parts of the brain have increased or decreased connectivity when people are depressed and how Seroquel extended release (XR) changes this connectivity in depressed patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Major Depression
What is being tested?
quetiapine (Seroquel XR)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2009to Mar 2012
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provision of written informed consent
  • A diagnosis of Major Depressive Episode by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders- Fourth Edition (DSM-IV)
  • Females or Males aged 18 - 60 years
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must be using a reliable method of contraception and have a negative serum human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test at enrollment
  • Able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study
  • 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) score > 15
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) score > 15
  • Satisfy criteria to undergo an MRI scan based on MRI screening questionnaire
  • Able to be managed as outpatients for initial assessment and during treatment as ascertained by the following:
  • Symptoms not worsening by more than 10 points on the HDRS during the course of the study.
  • No danger to self or others.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Meeting DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, atypical psychosis, mental retardation, or organic mental (including organic mood) disorder
  • Subjects who, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an imminent risk of suicide or a danger to self or others
  • Known intolerance or lack of response to quetiapine fumarate, as judged by the investigator
  • Use of any of the following cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in the 14 days preceding enrolment including but not limited to: ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, troleandomycin, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, fluvoxamine and saquinavir
  • Use of any of the following cytochrome P450 inducers in the 14 days preceding enrolment including but not limited to: phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampin, St. John's Wort, and glucocorticoids
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Administration of a depot antipsychotic injection within one dosing interval (for the depot) before randomisation
  • Substance or alcohol dependence at enrollment (except dependence in full remission, and except for caffeine or nicotine dependence), as defined by DSM-IV criteria
  • Opiates, amphetamine, barbiturate, cocaine, cannabis, or hallucinogen abuse by DSM-IV criteria within four weeks prior to enrollment
  • Medical conditions that would affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of study treatment
  • Unstable or inadequately treated medical illness (angina pectoris, hypertension) as judged by the investigator
  • Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
  • Previous enrollment or randomization of treatment in the present study.
  • Participation in another drug trial within four weeks prior enrollment into this study or longer in accordance with local requirements
  • A subject with Diabetes Mellitus; people who develop hyperglycemia will be removed from the study
  • An absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of 1.5 x 109 per liter
  • Use of psychotropics in the past two weeks. If on fluoxetine in the past, then should not have been on this medication for four weeks.
  • History of lack of response to Quetiapine extended release.
  • Acutely suicidal or homicidal or requiring inpatient treatment.
  • Metallic implants.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Indiana University Adult Psychiatry Clinic

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to find out what parts of the brain have increased or decreased connectivity when people are depressed and how Seroquel extended release (XR) changes this connectivity in depressed patients. The genetic samples collected are to look at variation in a gene (serotonin transporter gene), which affects the functioning of the chemical serotonin in the brain.

Read the detailed description

This study will measure the activity and connectivity in different parts of the brain, while the patients are seeing some pictures, using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan. For this study three MRI scans will be conducted. One before the patient begins on any medication, one during the study after 3 weeks of treatment and one after six more weeks of treatment with seroquel.

Being tested
quetiapine (Seroquel XR)
Keywords
Depression, Anxiety, Seroquel, Quetiapine, fMRI, pictures
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Major, Depression, Anxiety Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • quetiapine (Seroquel XR)Drug

    Also called Seroquel XR

    Seroquel XR (starting dose 100mg and increased up to 400 mg as tolerated) treatment.

Study groups in NCT00982345
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Open label QuetiapineOtherOpen-label Quetiapine XL 50 - 400 mg daily treatment 8 weeks
Receives: Drug: quetiapine (Seroquel XR)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)

    Standard 17-item rating scale for depression used in clinical trials. A score of 0-7 is considered to be normal. 8 - 13 mild depression. Scores of 20 or higher indicate moderate, severe, or very severe depression, and are usually required for entry into a clinical trial. Range of score: 0 - 50.

    Measured: Started: March 2009 Ending March 2011

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2009
  3. Primary completionMar 2012
  4. Study completionMar 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00982345
Sponsor's protocol ID
0901-13
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
21 Sep 2009
Last updated
30 Sep 2016
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing quetiapine (Seroquel XR) in people with Major Depression, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Sep 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) (time frame: Started: March 2009 Ending March 2011). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2016.

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