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Rectal CancerNCT00956241

J-pouch Versus Side-to-end Coloanal Anastomosis After Preoperative Radiotherapy and Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer

A study testing j-pouch coloanal anastomosis and side-to-end coloanal anastomosis in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study was to compare the functional and surgical results of the J-pouch with those of the side-to-end anastomosis and their impact on quality of life. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
j-pouch coloanal anastomosis and side-to-end coloanal anastomosis
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
127 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Apr 2002to Jan 2007
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The inclusion criteria comprised a histologically proven rectal cancer located in the middle or distal part of the rectum (≤ 10cm from the anal verge), and a WHO performance status ≤ 2.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a T1 or T4 tumor were excluded
  • Patients diagnosed with distant metastases
  • A medical history of colonic resection
  • Anorectal surgery or chemo- radiotherapy
  • Pre-existing fecal incontinence grade III or IV according to Parks10
  • Life expectancy of less than one year.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Academic Medical Center

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: J-pouch Versus Side-to-end Coloanal Anastomosis After Preoperative Radiotherapy and Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer: a Multicenter Randomized Trial

The objective of this study was to compare the functional and surgical results of the J-pouch with those of the side-to-end anastomosis and their impact on quality of life.

Read the detailed description

Invalidating anorectal dysfunctions are common after restorative rectal surgery. Improvement of functional results by the technically more demanding J-pouch has been demonstrated in comparison with the straight coloanal anastomosis. In the present multicenter randomized trial we assessed whether the J-pouch is also superior to the side-to-end coloanal anastomosis.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
j-pouch coloanal anastomosis, side-to-end coloanal anastomosis
Keywords
rectal cancer, colonic pouch, side-to-end anastomosis, preoperative radiotherapy
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • j-pouch coloanal anastomosisProcedure or surgery

  • side-to-end coloanal anastomosisProcedure or surgery

Study groups in NCT00956241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
j-pouch coloanal anastomosisOtheralthough a j-pouch coloanal anastomosis is a common type of anastomosis, a comparison with the side-to-end has not been made.
Receives: Procedure: j-pouch coloanal anastomosis
side-to-end coloanal anastomosisOtherin the Netherlands, the side-to-end anastomosis is the standard procedure to perform an anastomosis in case of rectal resection. therefore, the side-to-end group was our control group
Receives: Procedure: side-to-end coloanal anastomosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary endpoint was the function of the neo-rectum as assessed by a validated functional outcome questionnaire at 4 months.

    Measured: 4 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Function of the neo-rectum as assessed by the functional outcome questionnaire

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Surgical results

    Measured: 4 and 12 months

  3. Quality of life

    Measured: 4 and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2002
  3. Primary completionJan 2007
  4. Study completionJan 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
127 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00956241
Sponsor's protocol ID
WS 01-62
Status last verified
Aug 2009
First submitted
10 Aug 2009
Last updated
11 Aug 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Doeksen A, Bakx R, Vincent A, van Tets WF, Sprangers MA, Gerhards MF, Bemelman WA, van Lanschot JJ. J-pouch vs side-to-end coloanal anastomosis after preoperative radiotherapy and total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a multicentre randomized trial. Colorectal Dis. 2012 Jun;14(6):705-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2011.02725.x.

    PubMed 21831100

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing j-pouch coloanal anastomosis and side-to-end coloanal anastomosis in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary endpoint was the function of the neo-rectum as assessed by a validated functional outcome questionnaire at 4 months. (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00956241, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2009.

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