Breast CancerPhase 3NCT00929240
A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) + Xeloda (Capecitabine)as Maintenance Therapy in Patients With HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing bevacizumab [Avastin] and capecitabine [Xeloda] in people with Breast Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 63 sites in 11 countries.
Trial summary
This randomized study will compare maintenance therapy with Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) versus Avastin alone, in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer who have not progressed during first-line therapy with docetaxel + Avastin. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- bevacizumab [Avastin] and capecitabine [Xeloda]
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 287 participants
- Where
- 63 sitesin 11 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2009to Jun 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- adult patients, >=18 years of age;
- HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer
- candidates for taxane-based chemotherapy;
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
Who cannot join
- previous chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer;
- prior adjuvant/neo-adjuvant chemotherapy within 6 months prior to study;
- prior radiotherapy for treatment of metastatic disease;
- chronic daily treatment with aspirin (325 mg/day) or clopidogrel(>75mg/day).
Trial locations and contacts
63 sites in 11 countries.
63 sites in 11 countries
France14 sites
Study site
Amiens, 80090
Study site
Angers, 49933
Study site
Besançon, 25030
Study site
Bobigny, 93009
Study site
Dijon, 21079
Study site
Hyères, 83400
Study site
Le Coudray, 28630
Study site
Lille, 59000
Study site
Paris, 75231
Study site
Paris, 75970
Study site
Périgueux, 24000
Study site
Rodez, 12027
Study site
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42271
Study site
Strasbourg, 67010
Brazil9 sites
Study site
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30190-130
Study site
Fortaleza, Ceará, 60336-550
Study site
Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, 98700-000
Study site
Jaú, São Paulo, 17210-080
Study site
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003
Study site
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 20560-120
Study site
Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650
Study site
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-000
Study site
São Paulo, São Paulo, 08270-070
Spain8 sites
Study site
Alcazar de S. Juan, Ciudad Real, 13600
Study site
Alcoy, Alicante, 03804
Study site
Barakaldo, Vizcaya, 48903
Study site
Jaén, Jaen, 23007
Study site
Málaga, Malaga, 29010
Study site
Sabadell, Barcelona, Barcelona, 08208
Study site
Toledo, Toledo, 45004
Study site
Valencia, Valencia, 46026
China6 sites
Study site
Beijing, 100021
Study site
Beijing, 100071
Study site
Beijing, 100853
Study site
Hangzhou, 310009
Study site
Hangzhou, 310022
Study site
Shanghai, 200032
India6 sites
Study site
Bangalore, 560027
Study site
Hyderabad, 500034
Study site
Mumbai, 400012
Study site
Mumbai, 400020
Study site
New Delhi, 110 060
Study site
New Delhi, 110085
Italy6 sites
Study site
Antella (FI), Tuscany, 50011
Study site
Brindisi, Apulia, 72100
Study site
Genoa, Liguria, 16132
Study site
Naples, Campania, 80131
Study site
Saronno, Lombardy, 21047
Study site
Trieste, Friuli Venezia Giulia, 34100
Turkey (Türkiye)5 sites
Study site
Ankara, 06500
Study site
Ankara, 06800
Study site
Antalya, 07070
Study site
Istanbul, 34000
Study site
Sıhhiye, Ankara, 06100
Saudi Arabia3 sites
Study site
Dammam, 31444
Study site
Jeddah, 21497
Study site
Jeddah, 21589
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Study of the Effect of Maintenance Therapy With Bevacizumab + Capecitabine Versus Bevacizumab Alone on Progression-free Survival in Patients With HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer That Has Not Progressed During First-line Docetaxel Plus Bevacizumab Therapy
This randomized study will compare maintenance therapy with Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) versus Avastin alone, in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer who have not progressed during first-line therapy with docetaxel + Avastin. Eligible patients will receive up to 6 x 3 week cycles of treatment with Avastin (15 mg/mg IV on Day 1 of each cycle) + docetaxel (75-100 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle). Those patients who do not progress will be randomized to 3 week cycles of either a) Avastin (15 mg/kg IV on Day 1 of each cycle) + Xeloda (1000 mg/m2 po bid on Days 1-14 of each cycle) or b) Avastin alone. Study treatment will continue until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient request for withdrawal or end of study, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- bevacizumab [Avastin], capecitabine [Xeloda]
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bevacizumab [Avastin]Drug
15 mg/kg iv on day 1 of each 3 week cycle (maintenance phase)
capecitabine [Xeloda]Drug
1000 mg/m2 po bid on days 1-14 of each 3 week cycle (maintenance phase)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Avastin (bevacizumab) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: bevacizumab [Avastin] |
| Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: bevacizumab [Avastin]; Drug: capecitabine [Xeloda] |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression or Death (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) was defined as the time from first study drug dosing (during the maintenance treatment phase) to the first documented disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Progression was based on tumor assessment made by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Progressive Disease (PD) was defined as a 20 percent (%) or greater increase in the sum of the Longest Diameter (LD) of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded or appearance of new lesions.
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Progression Free Survival (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
PFS was defined as the time from first study drug dosing to the first documented disease progression or death, whichever occurred first.Time to progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression defined per RECIST 1.0 criteria. Participants without an event at data cut-off or who were withdrawn from the study without documented progression were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment when the participant was known to be progression free. Participants who took other non-protocol anti-cancer drugs while being on study medication, and who were still event free were censored on the date of first dose of the anti-cancer drug. Participants without post-randomization tumor assessments but alive were censored at the time of randomization. Participants without post-randomization assessments, who died after randomization were considered to have the PFS event at date of death. Kaplan-Meier estimation was used for median time to PFS
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Secondary outcomes (10)
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Confirmed Objective Response of CR or PR Per RECIST 1.0 (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Objective Response was determined by the investigator using modified RECIST criteria, Version 1.0. An objective response was a complete or partial overall confirmed response as determined by investigators. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions. PR was defined as greater than or equal to (≥) 30 % decrease in the sum of appropriate diameters of all target measurable lesions, no progress in the non-measurable disease, and no new lesions. Progressive disease (PD) was defined as 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions and SD was defined as small changes that do not meet above criteria. Pearson-Clopper one-sample method was used for Confidence intervals (CIs).
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit (CR, PR and SD) Per RECIST 1.0 (Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions. PR was defined as ≥ 30 % decrease in the sum of appropriate diameters of all target measurable lesions, no progress in the non-measurable disease, and no new lesions. SD was defined as small changes that do not meet above criteria.
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Percentage of Participants Who Died (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Overall Survival (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Duration of Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization to death of any cause. The OS data for participants for whom no death was captured in the clinical database were censored at the last time they were known to be alive. Kaplan Meier estimation was used to determine OS.
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Percentage of Participants Expected to Be Alive After 1 and 2 Years on Treatment (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Probability of being alive after 1 and 2 years on treatment with 95% CIs was calculated using Kaplan Meier approach with LOGLOG transformation.
Measured: Years 1 and 2
Percentage Of Participants With PD or Death Due to PD (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
PD was defined per RECIST 1.0 as 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013
Time To Progression (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time to Progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression (using investigator assessments of disease progression by RECIST 1.0). PD was defined as 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.
Measured: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013
Quality of Life Assessed As Change From Baseline in Global Health Status Using The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - 30 (EORTC QLQ - C30) (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
The EORTC QLQ-C30 incorporates 9 multi-item scales: 5 functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); 9 symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea and vomiting, dyspnoea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea and financial difficulties); and a global health and quality-of-life scale. Most questions used 4 point scale (1 'Not at all' to 4 'Very much'; 2 questions used 7-point scale (1 'very poor' to 7 'Excellent'). Scores were averaged and transformed to 0-100 scale; higher score=better level of functioning or greater degree of symptoms. The change in global health status was determined to be the difference in values at baseline and each specific visit. The term ''baseline'' refers to the time of randomization to the maintenance phase.
Measured: Baseline, Randomization and Cycles 3, 6, 9 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Confirmed Objective Response of CR or PR Per RECIST 1.0 (Initial Treatment Phase)
Objective Response was determined by the investigator using RECIST criteria, Version 1.0. An objective response was a complete or partial overall confirmed response as determined by investigators. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions. PR was defined as ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of appropriate diameters of all target measurable lesions, no progress in the non-measurable disease, and no new lesions. Pearson-Clopper one-sample method was used for CI.
Measured: Screening and at the end of every third cycle until randomization for an average of 18 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit (CR, PR and SD) Per RECIST 1.0 (Initial Treatment Phase)
CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions. PR was defined as ≥30% decrease in the sum of appropriate diameters of all target measurable lesions, no progress in the non-measurable disease, and no new lesions. SD was defined as small changes that do not meet above criteria.
Measured: Screening and at the end of every third cycle until randomization for an average of 18 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2009
- Primary completionJun 2014
- Study completionJun 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hoffmann-La RocheThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 287 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00929240
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MO22223
- Other IDs
- 2008-006872-31, 2008
- Status last verified
- Mar 2015
- First submitted
- 16 Jun 2009
- Last updated
- 3 Mar 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Gligorov J, Doval D, Bines J, Alba E, Cortes P, Pierga JY, Gupta V, Costa R, Srock S, de Ducla S, Freudensprung U, Mustacchi G. Maintenance capecitabine and bevacizumab versus bevacizumab alone after initial first-line bevacizumab and docetaxel for patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (IMELDA): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Nov;15(12):1351-60. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70444-9. Epub 2014 Sep 28.
PubMed 25273343
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Mar 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Study of the Effect of Maintenance Therapy With Bevacizumab + Capecitabine Versus Bevacizumab Alone on Progression-free Survival in Patients With HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer That Has Not Progressed During First-line Docetaxel Plus Bevacizumab Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00929240
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MO22223
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 287 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La RocheIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jul 2009
- Primary completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Mar 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized study will compare maintenance therapy with Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) versus Avastin alone, in patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer who have not progressed during first-line therapy with docetaxel + Avastin. Eligible patients will receive up to 6 x 3 week cycles of treatment with Avastin (15 mg/mg IV on Day 1 of each cycle) + docetaxel (75-100 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle). Those patients who do not progress will be randomized to 3 week cycles of either a) Avastin (15 mg/kg IV on Day 1 of each cycle) + Xeloda (1000 mg/m2 po bid on Days 1-14 of each cycle) or b) Avastin alone. Study treatment will continue until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient request for withdrawal or end of study, and the target sample size is 100-500 individuals.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Avastin (bevacizumab) | Active comparator | Drug: bevacizumab [Avastin] |
| Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) | Experimental | Drug: bevacizumab [Avastin], Drug: capecitabine [Xeloda] |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- adult patients, >=18 years of age;
- HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer
- candidates for taxane-based chemotherapy;
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- previous chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer;
- prior adjuvant/neo-adjuvant chemotherapy within 6 months prior to study;
- prior radiotherapy for treatment of metastatic disease;
- chronic daily treatment with aspirin (325 mg/day) or clopidogrel(>75mg/day).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bevacizumab [Avastin]15 mg/kg iv on day 1 of each 3 week cycle (maintenance phase) | Drug | Avastin (bevacizumab), Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) |
| capecitabine [Xeloda]1000 mg/m2 po bid on days 1-14 of each 3 week cycle (maintenance phase) | Drug | Avastin (bevacizumab) + Xeloda (capecitabine) |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression or Death (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Progression Free Survival (PFS) was defined as the time from first study drug dosing (during the maintenance treatment phase) to the first documented disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Progression was based on tumor assessment made by the investigators according to the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST). Progressive Disease (PD) was defined as a 20 percent (%) or greater increase in the sum of the Longest Diameter (LD) of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded or appearance of new lesions.
Progression Free Survival (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
PFS was defined as the time from first study drug dosing to the first documented disease progression or death, whichever occurred first.Time to progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression defined per RECIST 1.0 criteria. Participants without an event at data cut-off or who were withdrawn from the study without documented progression were censored at the date of the last tumor assessment when the participant was known to be progression free. Participants who took other non-protocol anti-cancer drugs while being on study medication, and who were still event free were censored on the date of first dose of the anti-cancer drug. Participants without post-randomization tumor assessments but alive were censored at the time of randomization. Participants without post-randomization assessments, who died after randomization were considered to have the PFS event at date of death. Kaplan-Meier estimation was used for median time to PFS
10 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Confirmed Objective Response of CR or PR Per RECIST 1.0 (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit (CR, PR and SD) Per RECIST 1.0 (Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Percentage of Participants Who Died (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Overall Survival (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years
Percentage of Participants Expected to Be Alive After 1 and 2 Years on Treatment (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Years 1 and 2
Percentage Of Participants With PD or Death Due to PD (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013
Time To Progression (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013
Quality of Life Assessed As Change From Baseline in Global Health Status Using The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - 30 (EORTC QLQ - C30) (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013)
Time frame: Baseline, Randomization and Cycles 3, 6, 9 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Confirmed Objective Response of CR or PR Per RECIST 1.0 (Initial Treatment Phase)
Time frame: Screening and at the end of every third cycle until randomization for an average of 18 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Benefit (CR, PR and SD) Per RECIST 1.0 (Initial Treatment Phase)
Time frame: Screening and at the end of every third cycle until randomization for an average of 18 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Mar 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25273343Gligorov J, Doval D, Bines J, Alba E, Cortes P, Pierga JY, Gupta V, Costa R, Srock S, de Ducla S, Freudensprung U, Mustacchi G. Maintenance capecitabine and bevacizumab versus bevacizumab alone after initial first-line bevacizumab and docetaxel for patients with HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (IMELDA): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Nov;15(12):1351-60. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70444-9. Epub 2014 Sep 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
63 sites in 11 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing bevacizumab [Avastin] and capecitabine [Xeloda] in people with Breast Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 63 sites in 11 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 63 sites in France, Brazil, Spain, China, India and 6 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Mar 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression or Death (Maintenance Phase Data Cutoff October 4, 2013) (time frame: Randomization, at the end of every third cycle (every 9 weeks) until the end of maintenance phase and every 3 months until disease progression or death until data cutoff on October 4, 2013, up to 4 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00929240, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2015.