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CancerNCT00900302

OX-40 Protein Expression in the Sentinel Lymph Nodes of Patients With Cancer

An observational study of Cancer, run by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Studying protein expression in sentinel lymph node tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help the study of cancer in the future. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
protein expression analysis, immunohistochemistry staining method and laboratory biomarker analysis
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
98 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2005to Mar 2011
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: De-identified tissue samples will be obtained from the OHSU Pathology Department

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer, including, but not limited to, the following:
  • Melanoma
  • Breast cancer
  • Invasive squamous cell cancer
  • Other cancers for which patients underwent or will undergo the following:
  • Adequate archived paraffin-embedded tissue for making slides for immunostaining
  • Adequate freshly removed sentinel lymph node (and primary tumor, if available) tissue for laboratory assays
  • Clinical data and date of last follow-up on tumor stage and status must be available
  • Hormone receptor status not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

    Portland, Oregon, 97239-3098

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Study of The Examination of Sentinel Lymph Nodes for OX-40 Expression in Patients With Cancer

RATIONALE: Studying protein expression in sentinel lymph node tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help the study of cancer in the future.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is evaluating OX-40 protein expression in the sentinel lymph nodes of patients with cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the qualitative and quantitative expression of OX-40 and related markers in sentinel lymph nodes previously removed from patients with cancer.
  • Determine the qualitative and quantitative expression of OX-40 and related markers in sentinel lymph nodes freshly removed from patients with cancer.
  • Correlate the expression of OX-40 and related markers in sentinel lymph node tissue with expression in nonsentinel tissue from primary tumors and nonsentinel lymph nodes, tumor stage, and patient outcomes.

OUTLINE: Sections of primary tumors, nonsentinel lymph nodes, and sentinel lymph nodes will be analyzed for expression of OX-40 by immunohistochemistry. Sections of negative (no tumor metastases) lymph nodes will be used as internal controls. Fresh tissue and blood will be tested for marker analysis and in vitro assays of immune function.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 specimens from sentinel lymph nodes previously removed from cancer patients and 100 specimens from sentinel lymph nodes freshly removed from cancer patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
protein expression analysis, immunohistochemistry staining method, laboratory biomarker analysis, biopsy
Keywords
male breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, stage IA breast cancer, stage IB breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific, unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific, squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder, squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, squamous cell carcinoma of the gallbladder, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva, squamous cell lung cancer, vaginal squamous cell carcinoma, stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male, Breast Neoplasms, Anus Neoplasms, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Salivary Gland Neoplasms, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • protein expression analysisGenetic

    The first ten cases will be reviewed to assess the spectrum of OX-40 expression and to devise a semiquantitative scoring system. Each slide will be scanned in its entirety and then scored according to representative views with the greatest expression of immunostaining. Two independent viewers, who will be blinded to clinical data and outcome at the time of scoring, will review all slides. Scores from these independent readings will be compared, and differences were resolved upon mutual review of given cases. We will estimate the distribution of OX-40 IHC score by tumor type and tumor stage. OX-40 IHC score will be correlated with the IHC scores of other markers using Spearman's correlation coefficient. Kruskal-Wallis test will be used to test whether OX-40 IHC score is comparable between tumor type and tumor stage

  • immunohistochemistry staining methodOther

    5-micron sections will be cut, mounted on capillary gap slides and dried in a 60°C oven. The slides will then be then deparaffinized in xylene baths and gradually hydrated in graded alcohol. For epitope retrieval, the slides are placed in baths of 0.5 M Tris buffer at pH 10 and subjected to microwave irradiation for at least 19 minutes. The slides will be cooled and washed with deionized water and 0.05% TWEEN. They are then placed in a blocking solution of 0.3% bovine serum albumin, drained, and placed in wells of their primary antibody in a humidity chamber at room temperature overnight. Primary mouse antihuman antibodies will include anti-OX-40, anti-CD4, and anti-HLA class II. Anti-rat CD45 will be used as a negative control for each section. The slides will then be then washed and placed in their appropriate biotinylated anti-mouse secondary antibody for 24 minutes. Endogenous peroxidase in the samples is blocked using a solution of 3% hydrogen peroxide.

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Lymphocytes will be collected from fresh tissue and peripheral blood (PBLs) for use in marker analysis and in vitro assays of immune function. Tissues will be dissociated to obtain lymphocytes

  • biopsyProcedure or surgery

    De-identified tissue samples will be obtained from the OHSU Pathology Department. Tissues will consist of paraffin blocks collected either prospectively for previous cases, or fresh tissue collected prospectively for patients enrolled in the study. For either case, tissue will be collected only after tissue necessary for the adequate rendering of the pathologic diagnosis has been collected by the pathology Department. Thus, the collection of tissue will not compromise patient diagnosis/care.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. OX-40 expression

    The first ten cases will be reviewed to assess the spectrum of OX-40 expression and to devise a semiquantitative scoring system. Each slide will be scanned in its entirety and then scored according to representative views with the greatest expression of immunostaining

    Measured: During immunostaining

  2. Disease-free survival

    Kaplan-Maier method will be used to estimate the disease-free survival, and a log-rank test will be used to compare the disease-free survival between high vs. low OX-40 groups

    Measured: During data analysis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 May 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2005
  3. Primary completionMar 2011
  4. Study completionMar 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
98 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00900302
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000443230
Other IDs
P30CA069533, OHSU-1085, OHSU-SOL-05045-L
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
9 May 2009
Last updated
10 Feb 2016
Results posted
No

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