CancerNCT00900302
OX-40 Protein Expression in the Sentinel Lymph Nodes of Patients With Cancer
An observational study of Cancer, run by OHSU Knight Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Studying protein expression in sentinel lymph node tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help the study of cancer in the future. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer
- What is being tested?
- protein expression analysis, immunohistochemistry staining method and laboratory biomarker analysis
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 98 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2005to Mar 2011
- Phase
- Observational
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: De-identified tissue samples will be obtained from the OHSU Pathology Department
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer, including, but not limited to, the following:
- Melanoma
- Breast cancer
- Invasive squamous cell cancer
- Other cancers for which patients underwent or will undergo the following:
- Adequate archived paraffin-embedded tissue for making slides for immunostaining
- Adequate freshly removed sentinel lymph node (and primary tumor, if available) tissue for laboratory assays
- Clinical data and date of last follow-up on tumor stage and status must be available
- Hormone receptor status not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97239-3098
About this study
Official title: Study of The Examination of Sentinel Lymph Nodes for OX-40 Expression in Patients With Cancer
RATIONALE: Studying protein expression in sentinel lymph node tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help the study of cancer in the future.
PURPOSE: This laboratory study is evaluating OX-40 protein expression in the sentinel lymph nodes of patients with cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative expression of OX-40 and related markers in sentinel lymph nodes previously removed from patients with cancer.
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative expression of OX-40 and related markers in sentinel lymph nodes freshly removed from patients with cancer.
- Correlate the expression of OX-40 and related markers in sentinel lymph node tissue with expression in nonsentinel tissue from primary tumors and nonsentinel lymph nodes, tumor stage, and patient outcomes.
OUTLINE: Sections of primary tumors, nonsentinel lymph nodes, and sentinel lymph nodes will be analyzed for expression of OX-40 by immunohistochemistry. Sections of negative (no tumor metastases) lymph nodes will be used as internal controls. Fresh tissue and blood will be tested for marker analysis and in vitro assays of immune function.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 specimens from sentinel lymph nodes previously removed from cancer patients and 100 specimens from sentinel lymph nodes freshly removed from cancer patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Cancer
- Being tested
- protein expression analysis, immunohistochemistry staining method, laboratory biomarker analysis, biopsy
- Keywords
- male breast cancer, recurrent breast cancer, stage IA breast cancer, stage IB breast cancer, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, stage IIIC breast cancer, stage IV breast cancer, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific, unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific, squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder, squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, squamous cell carcinoma of the gallbladder, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva, squamous cell lung cancer, vaginal squamous cell carcinoma, stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Male, Breast Neoplasms, Anus Neoplasms, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Salivary Gland Neoplasms, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
protein expression analysisGenetic
The first ten cases will be reviewed to assess the spectrum of OX-40 expression and to devise a semiquantitative scoring system. Each slide will be scanned in its entirety and then scored according to representative views with the greatest expression of immunostaining. Two independent viewers, who will be blinded to clinical data and outcome at the time of scoring, will review all slides. Scores from these independent readings will be compared, and differences were resolved upon mutual review of given cases. We will estimate the distribution of OX-40 IHC score by tumor type and tumor stage. OX-40 IHC score will be correlated with the IHC scores of other markers using Spearman's correlation coefficient. Kruskal-Wallis test will be used to test whether OX-40 IHC score is comparable between tumor type and tumor stage
immunohistochemistry staining methodOther
5-micron sections will be cut, mounted on capillary gap slides and dried in a 60°C oven. The slides will then be then deparaffinized in xylene baths and gradually hydrated in graded alcohol. For epitope retrieval, the slides are placed in baths of 0.5 M Tris buffer at pH 10 and subjected to microwave irradiation for at least 19 minutes. The slides will be cooled and washed with deionized water and 0.05% TWEEN. They are then placed in a blocking solution of 0.3% bovine serum albumin, drained, and placed in wells of their primary antibody in a humidity chamber at room temperature overnight. Primary mouse antihuman antibodies will include anti-OX-40, anti-CD4, and anti-HLA class II. Anti-rat CD45 will be used as a negative control for each section. The slides will then be then washed and placed in their appropriate biotinylated anti-mouse secondary antibody for 24 minutes. Endogenous peroxidase in the samples is blocked using a solution of 3% hydrogen peroxide.
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Lymphocytes will be collected from fresh tissue and peripheral blood (PBLs) for use in marker analysis and in vitro assays of immune function. Tissues will be dissociated to obtain lymphocytes
biopsyProcedure or surgery
De-identified tissue samples will be obtained from the OHSU Pathology Department. Tissues will consist of paraffin blocks collected either prospectively for previous cases, or fresh tissue collected prospectively for patients enrolled in the study. For either case, tissue will be collected only after tissue necessary for the adequate rendering of the pathologic diagnosis has been collected by the pathology Department. Thus, the collection of tissue will not compromise patient diagnosis/care.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
OX-40 expression
The first ten cases will be reviewed to assess the spectrum of OX-40 expression and to devise a semiquantitative scoring system. Each slide will be scanned in its entirety and then scored according to representative views with the greatest expression of immunostaining
Measured: During immunostaining
Disease-free survival
Kaplan-Maier method will be used to estimate the disease-free survival, and a log-rank test will be used to compare the disease-free survival between high vs. low OX-40 groups
Measured: During data analysis
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 May 2009 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2005
- Primary completionMar 2011
- Study completionMar 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 98 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- John T. Vetto, MD, FACS, Principal investigator, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00900302
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000443230
- Other IDs
- P30CA069533, OHSU-1085, OHSU-SOL-05045-L
- Status last verified
- Feb 2016
- First submitted
- 9 May 2009
- Last updated
- 10 Feb 2016
- Results posted
- No