Overactive BladderPhase 3NCT00876447
A Long-term Follow-up Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Patients With Overactive Bladder as a Result of Spinal Injury or Multiple Sclerosis
A Phase 3 study testing Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U and Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U in people with Overactive Bladder, run by Allergan at 22 sites in 22 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the long-term safety and effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A on patients with overactive bladder as a result of spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis. This is a follow-up study to two Allergan sponsored studies (NCT00311376 and NCT00461292). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Overactive Bladder
- What is being tested?
- Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U and Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 397 participants
- Where
- 22 sitesin 22 countries
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2009to 4 Sep 2013
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient has participated in study 191622-515 or 191622-516 and the following criteria fulfilled:
- Patient completed at least 52 weeks in the preceding study.
- No longer than 6 months has elapsed since completion of the preceding study
- Patient has not received any prohibited medications during any intervening period between the preceding study and this long-term study.
Who cannot join
- History or evidence of pelvic or urologic abnormality.
- Previous or current diagnosis of bladder or prostate cancer.
Trial locations and contacts
22 sites in 22 countries.
22 sites in 22 countries
About this study
The purpose of this study is to assess the long-term safety and effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A on patients with overactive bladder as a result of spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis. This is a follow-up study to two Allergan sponsored studies (NCT00311376 and NCT00461292).
Read the detailed description
Botulinum toxin Type A 300U has been discontinued from the study. Patients remaining in the arm containing botulinum toxin Type A 300U will receive botulinum toxin Type A 200U moving forward. Also, the masking of the study is now open-label.
- Conditions
- Overactive Bladder
- Being tested
- Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U, Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Bladder, Overactive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Botulinum Toxin Type A 300UBiological
Also called BOTOX®
Botulinum toxin Type A 300U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years.
Botulinum Toxin Type A 200UBiological
Also called BOTOX®
Botulinum toxin Type A 200U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U | Experimental | Botulinum toxin Type A 300U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years. Receives: Biological: Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U |
| Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U | Experimental | Botulinum toxin Type A 200U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years. Receives: Biological: Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 2
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 3
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 4
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 5
Secondary outcomes (10)
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
The I-QOL questionnaire is a validated, disease-specific quality of life (QOL) questionnaire containing 22 questions designed to measure the impact of urinary incontinence on patients' lives. Each question is answered on a 5-point scale (1 = worst QOL and 5 = best QOL). The scores are totaled over the 22 questions and normalized to a score of 0-100 (0 = worst QOL and 100= best QOL). The I-QOL total score is calculated by combining the 22-item subscores from the 3 I-QOL domains: Avoidance Limiting Behavior, Psychological Impact, and Social Embarrassment. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improved QOL.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
The I-QOL questionnaire is a validated, disease-specific quality of life (QOL) questionnaire containing 22 questions designed to measure the impact of urinary incontinence on patients' lives. Each question is answered on a 5-point scale (1 = worst QOL and 5 = best QOL). The scores are totaled over the 22 questions and normalized to a score of 0-100 (0 = worst QOL and 100= best QOL). The I-QOL total score is calculated by combining the 22-item subscores from the 3 I-QOL domains: Avoidance Limiting Behavior, Psychological Impact, and Social Embarrassment. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improved QOL.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 2
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
The I-QOL questionnaire is a validated, disease-specific quality of life (QOL) questionnaire containing 22 questions designed to measure the impact of urinary incontinence on patients' lives. Each question is answered on a 5-point scale (1 = worst QOL and 5 = best QOL). The scores are totaled over the 22 questions and normalized to a score of 0-100 (0 = worst QOL and 100= best QOL). The I-QOL total score is calculated by combining the 22-item subscores from the 3 I-QOL domains: Avoidance Limiting Behavior, Psychological Impact, and Social Embarrassment. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improved QOL.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 3
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
The I-QOL questionnaire is a validated, disease-specific quality of life (QOL) questionnaire containing 22 questions designed to measure the impact of urinary incontinence on patients' lives. Each question is answered on a 5-point scale (1 = worst QOL and 5 = best QOL). The scores are totaled over the 22 questions and normalized to a score of 0-100 (0 = worst QOL and 100= best QOL). The I-QOL total score is calculated by combining the 22-item subscores from the 3 I-QOL domains: Avoidance Limiting Behavior, Psychological Impact, and Social Embarrassment. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improved QOL.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 4
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
The I-QOL questionnaire is a validated, disease-specific quality of life (QOL) questionnaire containing 22 questions designed to measure the impact of urinary incontinence on patients' lives. Each question is answered on a 5-point scale (1 = worst QOL and 5 = best QOL). The scores are totaled over the 22 questions and normalized to a score of 0-100 (0 = worst QOL and 100= best QOL). The I-QOL total score is calculated by combining the 22-item subscores from the 3 I-QOL domains: Avoidance Limiting Behavior, Psychological Impact, and Social Embarrassment. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improved QOL.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 5
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
The total volume voided (voluntary or by catheterization) is recorded by the patient over a 24-hour period preceding the study visit. The average volume per voiding episode is derived by dividing the total volume collected in a 24-hour period by the total number of urinary episodes with volume recorded in the same 24-hour period. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
The total volume voided (voluntary or by catheterization) is recorded by the patient over a 24-hour period preceding the study visit. The average volume per voiding episode is derived by dividing the total volume collected in a 24-hour period by the total number of urinary episodes with volume recorded in the same 24-hour period. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 2
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
The total volume voided (voluntary or by catheterization) is recorded by the patient over a 24-hour period preceding the study visit. The average volume per voiding episode is derived by dividing the total volume collected in a 24-hour period by the total number of urinary episodes with volume recorded in the same 24-hour period. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 3
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
The total volume voided (voluntary or by catheterization) is recorded by the patient over a 24-hour period preceding the study visit. The average volume per voiding episode is derived by dividing the total volume collected in a 24-hour period by the total number of urinary episodes with volume recorded in the same 24-hour period. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 4
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
The total volume voided (voluntary or by catheterization) is recorded by the patient over a 24-hour period preceding the study visit. The average volume per voiding episode is derived by dividing the total volume collected in a 24-hour period by the total number of urinary episodes with volume recorded in the same 24-hour period. The initial study baseline is obtained from data collected prior to the first treatment in Study 191622-515 or 191622-516. Positive number changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 5
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2009 (estimated)
- Study start1 Jan 2009
- Primary completion12 Jun 2013
- Study completion4 Sep 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Overactive BladderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 397 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Allergan
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Allergan
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00876447
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 191622-094
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 1 Apr 2009
- Last updated
- 1 May 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Kennelly M, Dmochowski R, Schulte-Baukloh H, Ethans K, Del Popolo G, Moore C, Jenkins B, Guard S, Zheng Y, Karsenty G; 191622-094 Investigators. Efficacy and safety of onabotulinumtoxinA therapy are sustained over 4 years of treatment in patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity: Final results of a long-term extension study. Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Feb;36(2):368-375. doi: 10.1002/nau.22934. Epub 2015 Nov 24.
PubMed 26607743
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Long-term Follow-up Study of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Patients With Overactive Bladder as a Result of Spinal Injury or Multiple Sclerosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00876447
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 191622-094
- Conditions
- Overactive Bladder
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 397 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AllerganIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2009 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Jun 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Sep 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 13 Jun 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the long-term safety and effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A on patients with overactive bladder as a result of spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis. This is a follow-up study to two Allergan sponsored studies (NCT00311376 and NCT00461292).
Detailed description
Botulinum toxin Type A 300U has been discontinued from the study. Patients remaining in the arm containing botulinum toxin Type A 300U will receive botulinum toxin Type A 200U moving forward. Also, the masking of the study is now open-label.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U | Experimental | Biological: Botulinum Toxin Type A 300UBotulinum toxin Type A 300U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years. |
| Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U | Experimental | Biological: Botulinum Toxin Type A 200UBotulinum toxin Type A 200U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient has participated in study 191622-515 or 191622-516 and the following criteria fulfilled:
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- History or evidence of pelvic or urologic abnormality.
- Previous or current diagnosis of bladder or prostate cancer.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Botulinum Toxin Type A 300UAlso: BOTOX®Botulinum toxin Type A 300U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years. | Biological | Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U |
| Botulinum Toxin Type A 200UAlso: BOTOX®Botulinum toxin Type A 200U injections into the detrusor > 12 weeks as needed for up to 3 years. | Biological | Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U |
Primary outcome
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 2
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 3
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 4
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 5
Urinary incontinence is defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded in a patient bladder diary in the 3 consecutive days prior to each study visit for study 191622-094 (or 7 days prior to each visit in study 191622-515 or 191622-516). The number of incontinence episodes are averaged daily during this period. The initial study baseline is obtained from the patient bladder diary in the 7 consecutive days prior to the first treatment in either study 191622-515 or 191622-516. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in incontinence episodes (improvement).
10 secondary outcomes
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 2
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 3
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 4
Change From Study Baseline in the Incontinence Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL) Total Summary Score
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 5
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 2
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 3
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 4
Change From Study Baseline in Volume Per Void
Time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 5
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 May 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 26607743Kennelly M, Dmochowski R, Schulte-Baukloh H, Ethans K, Del Popolo G, Moore C, Jenkins B, Guard S, Zheng Y, Karsenty G; 191622-094 Investigators. Efficacy and safety of onabotulinumtoxinA therapy are sustained over 4 years of treatment in patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity: Final results of a long-term extension study. Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Feb;36(2):368-375. doi: 10.1002/nau.22934. Epub 2015 Nov 24.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Allergan
22 sites in 22 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Botulinum Toxin Type A 300U and Botulinum Toxin Type A 200U in people with Overactive Bladder, run by Allergan at 22 sites in 22 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 22 sites in United States, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil and 17 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Jun 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Study Baseline in the Daily Average Number of Urinary Incontinence Episodes (time frame: Study Baseline, Week 6 Treatment Cycle 1). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00876447, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 May 2019.