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Colorectal CancerNCT00870961

Vitamin D Supplement in Preventing Colon Cancer in African Americans With Colon Polyps

A study testing cholecalciferol in people with Colorectal Cancer and Precancerous Condition, run by Northwestern University at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer from forming. The use of vitamin D may keep colorectal cancer from forming in patients with colon polyps. PURPOSE: This randomized phase I trial is studying a vitamin D supplement to see how well it works compared with a placebo in preventing… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer, Precancerous Condition
What is being tested?
cholecalciferol
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
22 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2009to Jun 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed adenomatous polyp
  • At least 1 adenoma
  • Self-identified as an African American AND undergoing screening or diagnostic colonoscopy at the University of Chicago
  • No history of colon or rectal cancer or hereditary or familial colon cancer (e.g., hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer or familial adenomatous polyposis)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Total bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine normal
  • Albumin ≥ 3.0 mg/dL
  • Baseline serum calcium level normal
  • Not pregnant
  • No history of thyroid disease
  • No history of renal stones

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No other concurrent vitamin D intake

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611-3013

  • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Vitamin D Intervention For Colon Cancer Prevention In African-Americans-A Pilot Study

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer from forming. The use of vitamin D may keep colorectal cancer from forming in patients with colon polyps.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase I trial is studying a vitamin D supplement to see how well it works compared with a placebo in preventing colorectal cancer in African Americans with colon polyps.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the accrual rate of African Americans with adenomatous polyps to a 6-month randomized intervention trial comprising supplementation with either cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) or placebo.
  • To determine the compliance rates in patients treated with these regimens.

Secondary

  • To compare changes in pre- and post-treatment vitamin D levels in patients treated with these regimens.
  • To correlate vitamin D levels with vitamin D modifiers, such as levels of skin pigmentation, dietary vitamin D intake, and sun exposure in this patient population.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) supplementation daily for up to 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo supplementation daily for up to 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients complete questionnaires about demographics, dietary vitamin D intake, personal history (e.g., ancestry, alcohol and tobacco intake, occupation, height, and weight), medical history (e.g., personal and family history of colorectal cancer and polyps), and ultraviolet radiation exposure.

Blood samples are collected at baseline and at 6 months for correlative laboratory studies. Blood samples are analyzed for vitamin D levels by enzyme immunoassay. Patients also undergo assessment of skin pigmentation in sunprotected and sunexposed areas of skin by reflectance spectrometry at baseline.

Being tested
cholecalciferol, placebo
Keywords
colon cancer, rectal cancer, adenomatous polyp
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Precancerous Conditions, Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyps

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00870961
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm IExperimentalPatients receive oral cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) supplementation daily for up to 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: cholecalciferol
Arm IIPlacebo comparatorPatients receive oral placebo supplementation daily for up to 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Other: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of compliance as assessed at 6 months

    Measured: Following 6 months of study treatment

  2. Rate of accrual

    Measured: After accrual goal is reached

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in pre- and post-treatment vitamin D levels

    Measured: At baseline and following completion of study treatment

  2. Correlation of vitamin D levels with vitamin D modifiers (e.g., levels of skin pigmentation, dietary vitamin D intake, and sun exposure)

    Measured: After completion of study treatment & final colonic biopsy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Mar 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2012
  4. Study completionJun 2012

Why it stopped: PI changed institutions and accrual was not completed.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00870961
Sponsor's protocol ID
NU 08I3
Other IDs
P30CA060553, NU-08I3, STU00005964
Status last verified
Sep 2013
First submitted
26 Mar 2009
Last updated
16 Sep 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing cholecalciferol in people with Colorectal Cancer and Precancerous Condition, run by Northwestern University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: PI changed institutions and accrual was not completed.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of compliance as assessed at 6 months (time frame: Following 6 months of study treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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