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Preservation of Alveolar Bone Height With PLGA BioscaffoldNCT00836797

Radiographic Assessment of Bone Regeneration in Alveolar Sockets With PLGA Scaffold

An observational study of Preservation of Alveolar Bone Height With PLGA Bioscaffold, run by Bio-Scaffold International Pte Ltd at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

After extraction of a tooth, the bony socket heals naturally but due to the absent of the tooth and any presence of support in the socket, bone resorption occur both vertically and bucco lingually or bucco palataly. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
33 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
May 2007to Jul 2008
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Dental clinic patients undergoing teeth extraction

Who may be able to join

  • Under going extraction of tooth including the surgical extraction.
  • Healthy individual with no known medical problems.
  • Not allergic to foreign body.
  • Extractions which are not due to periodontal causes.

Who cannot join

  • Bony disease.
  • Bleeding disorder.
  • Allergic to foreign body.
  • Mentally retarded persons.
  • Diabetic patient.
  • Drug addict.
  • Extraction due to periodontal disease.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

India1 site
  • Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha University

    Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600077

Other trials in India

Singapore1 site
  • Dental Centre, National University Hospital,

    Singapore, 119074

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Official title: Phase I Radiographic Assessment of Bone Regeneration in Alveolar Sockets With PLGA Bioscaffold After Teeth Extraction

After extraction of a tooth, the bony socket heals naturally but due to the absent of the tooth and any presence of support in the socket, bone resorption occur both vertically and bucco lingually or bucco palataly. This bony resorption ultimately effects a lot of things like - the support for the adjacent teeth become weak, the shallow ridge makes it difficult for future prosthesis retention, and less bony support for any implant placement in the future which is the most popular and effective way of tooth replacement now a days. So now a days keeping the integrity and contour of the alveolar bony socket is very important for the patients future rehabilitation. The use of scaffold will help to maintain the integrity of the alveolar bony socket thus provides a vital support for the adjacent teeth, preserve the alveolar crest height, maintain the bony contour, helps to prevent bleeding, and most importantly it will help in bone regeneration which is the vital factor for future rehabilitation.

Read the detailed description

A case controlled study design is adopted. Patients who will be having extraction of any tooth including surgical extraction but not due to any periodontal reasons are selected. Consent of the patient will be taken for the procedure and all the effects and possibilities will be explained to the patients. Extraction will be done and scaffold material will be placed inside the socket. Sockets with the scaffold will be the variable studied and the sockets without scaffold placed inside the sockets will be the control group. An OPG x ray will be taken with the head position standardized by a positioning device. A second x-ray will be taken following the same technique after two months (for assessment of bone healing as is practiced normally) and a final x-ray will be taken after 3 months of the first x-ray (normally done in clinics for assessment of socket prior to implantation.

The OPG x ray is taken with the patient biting on a bite plate device fabricated with an embedded wire inside which is radiopague. If the distance from the wire line (the occlusal plane) to the alveolar bony height is 'a' and if the actual diameter of the metallic ball is 'b' and radiographic ball diameter is 'c' then the equation ( a×b)/c will give us the distance of the alveolar bony crest from the wire line. The measurements taken will determine if the distance of the alveolar crest from the wire line remained the same or has increased. If it remains the same, it will suggest that the scaffold material had maintained the socket and prevented alveolar bone resorption, but if the distance increases that will indicate vertical loss of alveolar bone and the extent measured can be compared with sockets without the support of an immediate post-extraction scaffold. This study will determine firstly whether the scaffold allows for bone regeneration in human alveolar sockets in the normal time and secondly whether it would help to preserve alveolar bone height as compared to cases without scaffold.

Consent of the selected patient will be taken for the procedure. Extraction will be done and scaffold material will be placed inside the socket. Socket with the scaffold will be our cases and the socket without scaffold will be the control group in multiple extraction cases. Radiographic assessment will be done to assess bone regeneration at the prescribed pre-extraction stage, at the 2 months bone healing stage and at the 3 months (from initial extraction) implant planning stage as in usual clinical practice . Assessment of the bony height is made with the prescribed formula from the radiographs taken and comparison will be made with the control cases. The following are the criteria for selecting the patients.

Keywords
Alveolar Bone Loss, Alveolar ridge, Alveolar Process
Medical subject headings
Alveolar Bone Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00836797
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1 Case with scaffoldThis group of patients will be having a placement of PLGA bioscaffold in the alveolar socket after teeth extraction
2 Control without scaffoldThe Alveolar socket will be left to heal and no treatment/scaffold placement will be done

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Preservation of Alveolar height

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Feb 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2007
  3. Primary completionSep 2007
  4. Study completionJul 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
33 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00836797
Sponsor's protocol ID
BSI-001-VF
Other IDs
DSRB A/06/404
Status last verified
Feb 2009
First submitted
3 Feb 2009
Last updated
4 Feb 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preservation of Alveolar Bone Height With PLGA Bioscaffold, run by Bio-Scaffold International Pte Ltd at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in India, Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Preservation of Alveolar height (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2009.

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