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AnemiaANCHORNCT00834691

An Evaluation of the Causes of Anemia in Patients With Heart Failure

An observational study of Anemia and Heart Failure, run by Montreal Heart Institute at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Anemia is frequent in patients with heart failure. Few studies have clearly addressed the causes of anemia in patients with HF. The purpose of this study is to evaluate differences in blood concentrations of various substances related to inflammation, oxidative stress, renal function and other processes between… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anemia, Heart Failure, Chronic Renal Failure
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Jan 2008to Feb 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: One hundred and eighty (180) patients will be enrolled in three groups. Group 1: This group will involve 80 patients with anemia (hemoglobin < 120g/L in women and < 130 g/L in) and systolic heart failure (LVEF < or = 40%; New York Heart Association -NYHA- functionnal class II-IV). Group 2: This group will include 50 patients with systolic heart failure (LVEF < or = 40%; New York Heart Association -NYHA- functionnal class II-IV), but without anemia (hemoglobin > or = 120g/L in women and > or = 130 g/L in men). Group 3 : 50 patients with at least moderate CRF (eGFR < 60ml/min/1,73m2), and LVEF > or = 50%, with or without anemia.

Who may be able to join

  • Groups 1 and 2
  • Age >18 years
  • Group 1: hemoglobin < 120g/L in women and < 130 g/L in men (in agreement with the WHO definition of anemia)
  • Group 2: hemoglobin > or = 120g/L in women and > or = 130 g/L in men
  • Patients with chronic HF referred to a specialized HF clinic, or with a diagnosis of HF at least 6 months prior to enrolment
  • NYHA functional class II-IV at the time of enrolment
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients already on CHF medical therapy (ACEI or ARBs, beta-blockers if tolerated, with or without digoxin, and loop diuretics), at stable doses for > or = 1 month
  • LVEF < or = 40% within 6 months prior to patient enrolment, by echocardiography, radionuclide ventriculography or perfusion scan, or radiologic angiography
  • Age >18 years
  • At least moderate CRF (eGFR < 60ml/min/1,73m2)
  • With or without anemia
  • LVEF > or = 50% within 6 months prior to patient enrolment, by echocardiography, radionuclide ventriculography or perfusion scan, or radiologic angiography

Who cannot join

  • Recent acute renal failure episode (< 1 month)
  • Red blood cells (or other blood component) transfusions or EPO therapy within 3 months prior to enrolment
  • Iron, B12 or folic acid supplements used to treat anemia (< 3 months)
  • Evidence of active GI bleeding
  • Recent acute coronary syndrome or decompensated HF episode (< 1 month)
  • Complex congenital heart disease
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Known malignant hematologic or other active neoplasia
  • Immunosuppressive therapy, chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 months prior to enrolment
  • Recent acute decompensation of a chronic inflammatory disease (e.g. chronic inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, collagen vascular disease) within 3 months prior to enrolment
  • Recent viral or bacterial syndrome (< 2 weeks)
  • Active or recent viral hepatitis (< 3 months)
  • Pregnant women
  • Potential for non compliance to tests involved in this protocol
  • Incapacity to provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Montreal Heart Institute

    Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Anemia in Chronic Heart Failure: Etiology, Comparisons With Renal Disease, and Relationships With Biomarkers and Left Ventricular Remodeling.

Anemia is frequent in patients with heart failure. Few studies have clearly addressed the causes of anemia in patients with HF. The purpose of this study is to evaluate differences in blood concentrations of various substances related to inflammation, oxidative stress, renal function and other processes between individuals with 1) heart failure and anemia, 2) heart failure without anemia and 3) patients with kidney disease without systolic heart failure. This study will help to better understand the reasons why some people with heart failure have anemia.

Keywords
Inflammation, Oxidative stress, Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Heart Failure, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00834691
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Patients with anemia and systolic heart failure
2Patients with systolic heart failure but without anemia
3Patients with at least moderate chronic renal failure, with or without anemia and without systolic heart failure.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. TNF alpha concentrations

    Measured: Visit 2 (within 2 weeks of baseline visit)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Various echocardiographic measurements, markers of inflammation, oxydative stress, neurohormonal activity and myocardial extracellular matrix turnover will be measured

    Measured: Visit 2 (within 2 weeks of baseline visit)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2008
  3. Primary completionFeb 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
180 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00834691
Sponsor's protocol ID
07-938
Acronym
ANCHOR
Status last verified
Jul 2010
First submitted
30 Jan 2009
Last updated
2 Aug 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • O'Meara E, Clayton T, McEntegart MB, McMurray JJ, Lang CC, Roger SD, Young JB, Solomon SD, Granger CB, Ostergren J, Olofsson B, Michelson EL, Pocock S, Yusuf S, Swedberg K, Pfeffer MA; CHARM Committees and Investigators. Clinical correlates and consequences of anemia in a broad spectrum of patients with heart failure: results of the Candesartan in Heart Failure: Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and Morbidity (CHARM) Program. Circulation. 2006 Feb 21;113(7):986-94. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.582577. Epub 2006 Feb 13.

    PubMed 16476847
  • de Denus S, Tardif JC, White M, Bourassa MG, Racine N, Levesque S, Ducharme A. Temporal variations in hematocrit values in patients with left ventricular dysfunction: Relationship with cause-specific mortality and morbidity and optimal monitoring--further insights from SOLVD. Can J Cardiol. 2008 Jan;24(1):45-8. doi: 10.1016/s0828-282x(08)70547-6.

    PubMed 18209768
  • O'Meara E, Rouleau JL, White M, Roy K, Blondeau L, Ducharme A, Neagoe PE, Sirois MG, Lavoie J, Racine N, Liszkowski M, Madore F, Tardif JC, de Denus S; ANCHOR Investigators. Heart failure with anemia: novel findings on the roles of renal disease, interleukins, and specific left ventricular remodeling processes. Circ Heart Fail. 2014 Sep;7(5):773-81. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.114.001100. Epub 2014 Jul 15.

    PubMed 25027873

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Anemia and Heart Failure, run by Montreal Heart Institute at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Aug 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

TNF alpha concentrations (time frame: Visit 2 (within 2 weeks of baseline visit)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00834691, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Aug 2010.

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