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Advanced Non-hematologic MalignanciesPhase 1NCT00830869

A Phase 1 Study of IXAZOMIB in Adult Patients With Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies

A Phase 1 study testing IXAZOMIB in people with Advanced Non-hematologic Malignancies, run by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 7 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, multicenter, phase 1, dose escalation study of IXAZOMIB. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the safety profile, establish the maximum tolerated dose, and inform the phase 2 dose of IXAZOMIB administered intravenously in participants with nonhematologic malignancies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Non-hematologic Malignancies
What is being tested?
IXAZOMIB
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
116 participants
Where
7 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
2 Mar 2009to 20 Apr 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Each participant must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:
  • Male or female participants 18 years or older.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2.
  • A diagnosis of a nonhematologic malignancy for which standard treatment is no longer effective. In the expanded cohort, enrollment will be limited to participants with a diagnosis of NSCLC, H\&N cancer (squamous cell cancer), STS, or PC.
  • Suitable venous access for pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic evaluations.
  • Female participants who are post menopausal, surgically sterile, or agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
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  • Male participants who agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
  • Voluntary written consent must be obtained.
  • Adequate clinical laboratory values during the screening period.
  • In the escalation portion of the study, radiographically or clinically evaluable tumor was required, but measurable disease as defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) criteria was not required. In the MTD disease expansion cohorts and the TPEC, clinically measurable disease as defined by RECIST criteria was required for evaluation of NSCLC, H\&N cancer, and STS. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) alone was acceptable for evaluation of PC.
  • For participants in the TPEC, tumor tissue that, in the opinion of the investigator, could have been safely biopsied using a core needle.

Who cannot join

  • Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study:
  • Peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to (>=) Grade 2.
  • Female participants who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period.
  • Major surgery within 14 days before the first dose of treatment.
  • Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before the first dose of study treatment.
  • Life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer.
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  • Diarrhea greater than (>) Grade 1 based on the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology .Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) categorization.
  • Systemic antineoplastic therapy / or radiotherapy within 21 days before the first dose of study treatment.
  • Systemic treatment with prohibited medications.
  • Participant has symptomatic brain metastasis.
  • Evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions, including cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure (CHF), angina, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.
  • QTc >470 milliseconds (msec) on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) obtained during the screening period.
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or hepatitis C positive.
  • Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
  • Treatment with any investigational products within 28 days before the first dose of study treatment.
  • For participants in the TPEC and participants in the MTD disease expansion cohorts who gave informed consent to undergo tumor biopsy, ongoing anticoagulant therapy (example, aspirin, clopidogrel [Plavix ®], warfarin, or heparin) that cannot be held to permit tumor biopsy .
  • Known allergy to boron or excipients.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 2 countries.

7 sites in 2 countries

United States6 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Emory University

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Duke University

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • University of Washington- Seattle Cancer Care

    Seattle, Washington, 98109

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

Other trials in United States

Canada1 site
  • Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Dose Escalation, Phase 1 Study of IXAZOMIB (MLN9708), a Second-Generation Proteasome Inhibitor, in Adult Patients With Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies

This is an open-label, multicenter, phase 1, dose escalation study of IXAZOMIB. The primary purpose of this study is to determine the safety profile, establish the maximum tolerated dose, and inform the phase 2 dose of IXAZOMIB administered intravenously in participants with nonhematologic malignancies.

Being tested
IXAZOMIB
Keywords
Drug therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IXAZOMIBDrug

    All participants will receive IXAZOMIB IV injection on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each treatment cycle followed by a rest period of 10 days.

    The first stage of the study will be initiated at a starting dose of 0.125 mg/m^2. Subsequent doses will increase until a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is established.

Study groups in NCT00830869
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part 1: Ixazomib 0.125 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2)ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 0.125 mg/m^2, injection, intravenously (IV), once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 1: Ixazomib 0.25 mg/m^2ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 0.25 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 1: Ixazomib 0.5 mg/m^2ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 0.5 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 1: Ixazomib 1 mg/m^2ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 1: Ixazomib 1.33 mg/m^2ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.33 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 1: Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.76 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 1: Ixazomib 2.34 mg/m^2ExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 2.34 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8 and 11 followed by 10 days of rest in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity during Part 1 of the study. Once the MTD will be established, participants with NSCLC, Head and Neck Cancer (H\&N), Soft Tissue Sarcoma (STC) or Prostate Cancer (PC) will be included in MTD disease expanded cohort. An additional tumor pharmacodynamics expansion cohort (TPEC) will enroll participants with any type of solid tumor that can be biopsied for tissue analysis before and after treatment with ixazomib.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 2:Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2-NSCLCExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.76 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8, and 11 followed by 10 days of rest period in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity in participants with NSCLC during Part 2 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 2: Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2-H&NExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.76 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8, and 11 followed by 10 days of rest period in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity in participants with H\&N during Part 2 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 2: Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2-STCExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.76 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8, and 11 followed by 10 days of rest period in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity in participants with STC during Part 2 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 2: Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2-PCExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.76 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8, and 11 followed by 10 days of rest period in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity in participants with PC during Part 2 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB
Part 2: Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2-TPECExperimentalIxazomib (MLN9708) 1.76 mg/m^2, injection, IV, once on Day 1, 4, 8, and 11 followed by 10 days of rest period in 21-day treatment cycles for a maximum of 12 cycles, or until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity in participants with various types of solid tumors suitable for biopsy in tumor pharmacodynamic expansion cohort (TPEC) during Part 2 of the study.
Receives: Drug: IXAZOMIB

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Part 1: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    Toxicity according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 3.0. DLT is any of following related to ixazomib:Grade (GR) 4 neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count<500 cells/cubic meter[cells/mm^3])for>7 days; GR 3 neutropenia with coincident fever and/or infection; GR 4 thrombocytopenia (platelets <25,000 cells/mm3)for>7 days; GR 3 thrombocytopenia with clinically significant bleeding; Platelet count<10,000 cells/mm3; GR 3 peripheral neuropathy;>=GR 3 nausea/emesis in absence of optimal antiemetic therapy; >=GR 3 diarrhoea in absence of optimal supportive therapy;GR 3 QTc prolongation noted on average of 3 electrocardiograms (ECGs);>=GR 3 nonhematological toxicity except GR 3 arthralgia/myalgia or GR 3 fatigue for<1 week; Delay in initiation of subsequent therapy cycle by>7 days due to treatment-related toxicity Other>=GR 2 nonhematological toxicity that opinion of investigator, requires discontinuation of therapy with Ixazomib.

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to Cycle 1 Day 21

  2. Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Event (SAEs)

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to Cycle 10 Day 41; Part 2: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to Cycle 12 Day 41

  3. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant TEAEs Related to Laboratory Abnormalities

    Measured: Day 1 up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (Cycle 12 Day 41)

  4. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs

    Vital sign measurements included diastolic and systolic blood pressure, heart rate, weight and oral temperature.

    Measured: Day 1 up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (Cycle 12 Day 41)

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Part 1: AUC (0-72): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 72 Hours Post-dose for Ixazomib

    AUC (0-72) is a measure of the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 72 hours post-dose for ixazomib.

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Days 1 and 11: pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose

  2. Part 1: C0: Initial Plasma Concentration After Bolus Intravenous Administration

    C0 is the plasma drug concentration at time zero following bolus intravenous injection.

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Cycle 1 Day 11 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 264 hours) post-dose

  3. Part 1: Rac: Accumulation Ratio for Ixazomib

    Rac was estimated as the ratio of AUC (0-72) on Day 11 and AUC (0-72) on Day 1. AUC (0-72) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 72 hours post-dose.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Day 11 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose

  4. Part 1: Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for Ixazomib

    T1/2 is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the plasma.

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Day 11 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 264 hours) post-dose

  5. Part 1: E Max: Maximum Observed Effect for Ixazomib

    E max is the maximum inhibition of 20S proteasome activity in whole blood.

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Cycle 1 Day 11 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 264 hours) post-dose

  6. Part 1: TEmax: Time to Maximum Observed Effect (Emax) for Ixazomib

    TEmax is the time to reach the Emax, equal to time (hours) to Emax.

    Measured: Part 1: Cycle 1 Days 1 and 11 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 72 hours) post-dose; Cycle 1 Day 11 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 264 hours) post-dose

  7. Number of Participants With Best Overall Response

    Best overall response for a participant is best observed post-baseline disease response as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.0 criteria. Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. Partial Response (PR): at least 30% decrease in sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter; persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or maintenance of tumor marker level above normal limits. Progressive disease: at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter or appearance of 1 or more new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

    Measured: Day 18 up to Day 21 of each cycle (Part 1: up to Cycle 10; Part 2: up to Cycle 12)

  8. Part 2: Ixazomib Concentration in Postdose Clinical Tumor Samples in Ixazomib 1.76 mg/m^2-TPEC

    The average data of Days 1 and 4 of Cycle 1 was reported.

    Measured: Cycle 1 Days 1 and 4: Predose and (from 4-20 hours) post-dose

  9. 20S Proteasome Activity of Ixazomib in the Tumor Tissue

    Measured: Cycle 1 Days 1 and 4 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 2 hours of tumor biopsy) post-dose

  10. Expression of Biomarker (ATF-3) in Tumor Tissue

    Measured: Cycle 1 Days 1 and 4 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 2 hours of tumor biopsy) post-dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jan 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Mar 2009
  3. Primary completion20 Apr 2012
  4. Study completion20 Apr 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
116 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00830869
Sponsor's protocol ID
C16001
Other IDs
U1111-1206-2180
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
26 Jan 2009
Last updated
9 Sep 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing IXAZOMIB in people with Advanced Non-hematologic Malignancies, run by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 7 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Sep 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Part 1: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) (time frame: Part 1: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to Cycle 1 Day 21). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2019.

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