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Hypoxic-Ischemic EncephalopathyPhase 1/2NCT00817401

Systemic Hypothermia Improves Outcome of Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

A Phase 1/2 study testing hypothermia in people with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy, run by Zhengzhou University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Perinatal asphyxia-induced brain injury is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in term and preterm neonates. Birth asphyxia accounts for 23% of neonatal deaths globally and survivors suffer from long term neurological disability and impairment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 hour to 10 hours
Conditions the study is for
Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy
What is being tested?
hypothermia
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Jul 2002to Jun 2008
Phase
Phase 1/2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 hour to 10 hours
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Gestation age ≥37 weeks and body weight >2500g.
  • with one of the following factors:
  • Apgar score<5 at 5min;
  • Assisted respiration >3min due to respiratory distress;
  • pH≤7.1 of cord or arterial blood within 60min after birth;
  • clinical manifestation of encephalopathy during the first 10 hrs of life.

Who cannot join

  • Major congenital abnormalities;
  • Head trauma or skull fracture causing major intracranial hemorrhage;
  • Mild HIE;
  • Financial problems of the parents;
  • Lack of permanent address;
  • Postnatal age > 10 hrs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • NICU, the Third Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effect of Systemic Hypothermia on Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy

Perinatal asphyxia-induced brain injury is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in term and preterm neonates. Birth asphyxia accounts for 23% of neonatal deaths globally and survivors suffer from long term neurological disability and impairment. Although many neuroprotective strategies appeared promising in animal models, most of them were not feasible and effective in human newborns. However, hypothermia was reported not to be effective if introduced beyond and thus should be introduced within 6 hrs after birth.Applying this selection criterion naturally would deprive many patients of the opportunity of hypothermia treatment.

Read the detailed description

Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy of the newborn infant remains a significant socio-economic health problem worldwide. Moderate to severe HIE of newborn infants is associated with a high rate of death or long-term disabilities. Historically, treatment has been purely supportive including stabilizing cardio-respiratory functions and treating convulsions. Recent multi-center trials assessing the effects of hypothermia demonstrated improved outcome in term neonates with moderate hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). However, hypothermia was not effective beyond 6 hrs after brain injury. The aim of this study was to investigate whether systemic hypothermia induced up to 10 hrs after birth would improve the neurodevelopmental outcome at 18 months in infants with moderate or severe HIE.

Being tested
hypothermia
Keywords
asphyxia, hypothermia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, neonates
Medical subject headings
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain, Asphyxia, Hypothermia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • hypothermiaDevice

    Also called TS Med 200, Germany

    For the systemic hypothermia treatment (TS Med 200, Germany), the infants were nursed under an open unit, covered only by a diaper and a thin linen, loosing heat to the environment and to a cooling mat¬tress which was perfused by circulating liquid at a variable temperature. The rectal temperature was targeted at 33.5 °C (range of 33 to 34 °C) and was meant to be achieved within 60 min. The body temperature was checked every 10 min during induction hypothermia and every hour during the remaining period of cooling. The duration of hypothermia was 72 hrs. Rewarming was started by stopping the cooling system. The infant was meant to reach a 36.5°C rectal temperature in 6 hrs after stopping cooling to prevent rebound hyperthermia.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mortality and disability rate.

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2002
  3. Primary completionJun 2008
  4. Study completionJun 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00817401
Sponsor's protocol ID
HN-200084001
Status last verified
Jan 2009
First submitted
2 Jan 2009
Last updated
6 Jan 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

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