OnchocerciasisPhase 3NCT00790998
Study Comparing Moxidectin And Ivermectin In Subjects With Onchocerca Volvulus Infection
A Phase 3 study testing Moxidectin and Ivermectin in people with Onchocerciasis, run by Medicines Development for Global Health at 4 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy, safety and tolerability of moxidectin and ivermectin in subjects infected with Onchocerca volvulus, which is the parasite that causes river blindness. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Onchocerciasis
- What is being tested?
- Moxidectin and Ivermectin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,497 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2009to May 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects with Onchocerca volvulus infection
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or breast feeding women; coincidental loiasis
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 3 countries.
4 sites in 3 countries
Democratic Republic of the Congo2 sites
Centre de Recherche Clinique de Butembo - Université Catholique du Graben
Butembo
Centre de Recherche en Maladies Tropicales de l'Ituri
Rethy
Liberia1 site
Liberian Institute for Biomedical Research Clinical Research Center
Bolahun, Lofa County
About this study
Official title: A Single-Dose, Ivermectin-Controlled, Double-Blind, Efficacy, Safety And Tolerability Study Of Orally Administered Moxidectin In Subjects Infected With Onchocerca Volvulus
This is a Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy, safety and tolerability of moxidectin and ivermectin in subjects infected with Onchocerca volvulus, which is the parasite that causes river blindness. Subjects participating in the study will be randomly assigned (by a 2 to1 ratio) to receive one orally-administered dose of either moxidectin or ivermectin.
- Conditions
- Onchocerciasis
- Being tested
- Moxidectin, Ivermectin
- Keywords
- onchocerciasis, river blindness, onchocerca volvulus, moxidectin, ivermectin
- Medical subject headings
- Onchocerciasis, Onchocerciasis, Ocular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MoxidectinDrug
Single dose of moxidectin 2 mg oral tablet x 4
IvermectinDrug
Also called Ivermectin, Mectizan, Stromectol
Single dose of ivermectin 3 mg oral tablet x 2, 3 or 4
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Moxidectin | Experimental | Moxidectin 8mg Receives: Drug: Moxidectin |
| Ivermectin | Active comparator | Ivermectin 150 mcg/kg Receives: Drug: Ivermectin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (12)
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Measured: 1 month
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Measured: 6 months
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Measured: 18 months
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Measured: 1 month
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Measured: 6 months
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Measured: 12 months
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Measured: 18 months
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Measured: 1 month
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Measured: 6 months
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Measured: 12 months
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Measured: 18 months
percent reduction in microfilaria levels in the anterior chamber of the eye
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2009
- Primary completionFeb 2012
- Study completionMay 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for OnchocerciasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,497 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medicines Development for Global Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- World Health Organization
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR), Study director, World Health Organization
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00790998
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3110A1-3000
- Other IDs
- B1751006 - ONCBL60801
- Status last verified
- Nov 2013
- First submitted
- 13 Nov 2008
- Last updated
- 31 Jan 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Opoku NO, Bakajika DK, Kanza EM, Howard H, Mambandu GL, Nyathirombo A, Nigo MM, Kasonia K, Masembe SL, Mumbere M, Kataliko K, Larbelee JP, Kpawor M, Bolay KM, Bolay F, Asare S, Attah SK, Olipoh G, Vaillant M, Halleux CM, Kuesel AC. Single dose moxidectin versus ivermectin for Onchocerca volvulus infection in Ghana, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a randomised, controlled, double-blind phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2018 Oct 6;392(10154):1207-1216. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32844-1. Epub 2018 Jan 18.
PubMed 29361335Bakajika D, Kanza EM, Opoku NO, Howard HM, Mambandu GL, Nyathirombo A, Nigo MM, Kennedy KK, Masembe SL, Mumbere M, Kataliko K, Bolay KM, Attah SK, Olipoh G, Asare S, Vaillant M, Halleux CM, Kuesel AC. Effect of a single dose of 8 mg moxidectin or 150 mug/kg ivermectin on O. volvulus skin microfilariae in a randomized trial: Differences between areas in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Liberia and Ghana and impact of intensity of infection. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2022 Apr 27;16(4):e0010079. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010079. eCollection 2022 Apr.
PubMed 35476631
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Jan 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-Dose, Ivermectin-Controlled, Double-Blind, Efficacy, Safety And Tolerability Study Of Orally Administered Moxidectin In Subjects Infected With Onchocerca Volvulus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00790998
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 3110A1-3000
- Conditions
- Onchocerciasis
- Keywords
- onchocerciasis, river blindness, onchocerca volvulus, moxidectin, ivermectin
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,497 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medicines Development for Global HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- World Health Organization
- Study start
- Apr 2009
- Primary completion
- Feb 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy, safety and tolerability of moxidectin and ivermectin in subjects infected with Onchocerca volvulus, which is the parasite that causes river blindness. Subjects participating in the study will be randomly assigned (by a 2 to1 ratio) to receive one orally-administered dose of either moxidectin or ivermectin.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Moxidectin | Experimental | Drug: MoxidectinMoxidectin 8mg |
| Ivermectin | Active comparator | Drug: IvermectinIvermectin 150 mcg/kg |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Male and female subjects with Onchocerca volvulus infection
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Pregnant or breast feeding women; coincidental loiasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MoxidectinSingle dose of moxidectin 2 mg oral tablet x 4 | Drug | Moxidectin |
| IvermectinAlso: Ivermectin, Mectizan, StromectolSingle dose of ivermectin 3 mg oral tablet x 2, 3 or 4 | Drug | Ivermectin |
Primary outcome
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Time frame: 12 months
12 secondary outcomes
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Time frame: 1 month
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Time frame: 6 months
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg)
Time frame: 18 months
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Time frame: 1 month
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Time frame: 6 months
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Time frame: 12 months
skin microfilaria reduction from baseline
Time frame: 18 months
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Time frame: 1 month
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Time frame: 6 months
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Time frame: 12 months
proportion of subjects with undetectable levels of skin microfilaria
Time frame: 18 months
percent reduction in microfilaria levels in the anterior chamber of the eye
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Jan 2018.
- Results publication: PubMed 29361335Opoku NO, Bakajika DK, Kanza EM, Howard H, Mambandu GL, Nyathirombo A, Nigo MM, Kasonia K, Masembe SL, Mumbere M, Kataliko K, Larbelee JP, Kpawor M, Bolay KM, Bolay F, Asare S, Attah SK, Olipoh G, Vaillant M, Halleux CM, Kuesel AC. Single dose moxidectin versus ivermectin for Onchocerca volvulus infection in Ghana, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a randomised, controlled, double-blind phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2018 Oct 6;392(10154):1207-1216. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32844-1. Epub 2018 Jan 18.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35476631Bakajika D, Kanza EM, Opoku NO, Howard HM, Mambandu GL, Nyathirombo A, Nigo MM, Kennedy KK, Masembe SL, Mumbere M, Kataliko K, Bolay KM, Attah SK, Olipoh G, Asare S, Vaillant M, Halleux CM, Kuesel AC. Effect of a single dose of 8 mg moxidectin or 150 mug/kg ivermectin on O. volvulus skin microfilariae in a randomized trial: Differences between areas in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Liberia and Ghana and impact of intensity of infection. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2022 Apr 27;16(4):e0010079. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010079. eCollection 2022 Apr.
- Single dose moxidectin versus ivermectin for Onchocerca volvulus infection in Ghana, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a randomised, controlled, double-blind phase 3 trialLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR) study director
World Health Organization
4 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Moxidectin and Ivermectin in people with Onchocerciasis, run by Medicines Development for Global Health at 4 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Liberia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
skin microfilaria density (mf/mg) (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00790998, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2018.