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HealthyPhase 1NCT00785213

Drug-Drug Interaction Study Between Quinine Sulfate and Rosiglitazone

A Phase 1 study testing Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablets and Quinine Sulfate 324 mg Capsules in people with Healthy, run by Mutual Pharmaceutical Company, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rosiglitazone is predominantly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8. Quinine sulfate is an inhibitor of CYP 2C8. This study will evaluate the effect of multiple doses of quinine sulfate at steady-state on the pharmacokinetics of single-dose rosiglitazone in healthy adult subjects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablets and Quinine Sulfate 324 mg Capsules
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2008to Oct 2008
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy adults 18-45 years of age
  • Non-smoking
  • Non-pregnant (post-menopausal, surgically sterile or using effective contraceptive measures)
  • Body mass index (BMI) less than or equal to 32
  • Medically healthy on the basis of medical history and physical examination
  • Hemoglobin > or = to 11.5g/dL
  • Completion of the screening process within 28 days prior to dosing
  • Provision of voluntary written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Recent participation (within 28 days) in other research studies
  • Recent significant blood donation or plasma donation
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Test positive at screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg), or hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  • Recent (2-year) history or evidence of alcoholism or drug abuse
  • History or presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, gallbladder or biliary tract, renal, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, or psychiatric disease
  • Subjects who have used any drugs or substances known to inhibit or induce cytochrome (CYP) P450 enzymes and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) within 28 days prior to the first dose and throughout the study
  • Drug allergies to quinine sulfate or rosiglitazone

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cetero Research

    East Grand Forks, Minnesota, 56721

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label Drug-Drug Interaction Study to Investigate the Effects of Steady State Quinine on the Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Rosiglitazone Maleate in Healthy Volunteers

Rosiglitazone is predominantly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8. Quinine sulfate is an inhibitor of CYP 2C8. This study will evaluate the effect of multiple doses of quinine sulfate at steady-state on the pharmacokinetics of single-dose rosiglitazone in healthy adult subjects.

Read the detailed description

Rosiglitazone is predominantly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C8. Quinine sulfate is an inhibitor of CYP 2C8. This study will evaluate the effect of multiple doses of quinine sulfate at steady-state on the pharmacokinetics of single-dose rosiglitazone in healthy adult subjects.

On study Day 1 after a fast of at least 10 hours, twenty four healthy, non-smoking, non-obese, non-pregnant adult volunteers between the ages of 18 and 45 will be given one oral dose of rosiglitazone (1 x 4 mg tablet). Fasting will continue for 4 hours after the dose. Blood samples will be drawn from all participants before dosing and for 24 hours post-dose at times sufficient to adequately define the pharmacokinetics of rosiglitazone. A 2 day washout period will be completed after the first dose of rosiglitazone on Day 1. On Days 4-7 all subjects will receive a dose of quinine sulfate (2 x 324 mg capsules) every 8 hours starting with the 7:15 a.m. dose on Day 4 and continuing through the 11:15 p.m. dose on Day 7. Doses of quinine sulfate on Days 4-6 will be administered without regard to meals. On the morning of Day 7 after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, all study participants will receive co-administered doses of rosiglitazone (1 x 4 mg tablet) and quinine sulfate (2 x 324 mg capsules). Fasting will continue for 4 hours after the dose. Blood samples will be drawn from all participants before dosing and for 24 hours post-dose at times sufficient to adequately determine the pharmacokinetics of rosiglitazone. A further goal of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of this regimen in healthy volunteers. Subjects will be monitored throughout participation in the study for adverse reactions to the study drug and/or procedures. Blood pressure (sitting for at least 3 minutes) and pulse will be measured prior to dosing and at 1, 2 and 3 hours after the morning dose of rosiglitazone on Days 1 and 7. Electrocardiograms (EKG) will be recorded on Day 4 before dosing of quinine sulfate and at 1, 2 and 4 hours post-dose and on Day 7 before the co-administered doses of rosiglitazone and quinine sulfate and at 1, 2 and 4 hours post-dose. All adverse events whether elicited by query, spontaneously reported, or observed by clinic staff will be evaluated by the investigator and reported in the subject's case report form.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablets, Quinine Sulfate 324 mg Capsules
Keywords
rosiglitazone, quinine sulfate, drug interactions, cytochrome p450

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rosiglitazone 4 mg TabletsDrug

    Also called Avandia®

    Rosiglitazone 4 mg tablet administered as a single oral dose on the morning of Day 1.

  • Rosiglitazone 4 mg TabletsDrug

    Also called Avandia®

    Co-administered single oral doses of rosiglitazone 4 mg (1 x 4 mg tablet) and quinine sulfate 648 mg (2 x 324 mg capsules) on the morning of Day 7.

  • Quinine Sulfate 324 mg CapsulesDrug

    Also called Qualaquin®

    Co-administered single oral doses of rosiglitazone 4 mg (1 x 4 mg tablet) and quinine sulfate 648 mg (2 x 324 mg capsules) on the morning of Day 7.

Study groups in NCT00785213
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Rosiglitazone AloneActive comparatorBaseline rosiglitazone pharmacokinetics.
Receives: Drug: Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablets
Rosiglitazone with Steady State Quinine SulfateExperimentalRosiglitazone pharmacokinetics in the presence of steady state quinine sulfate.
Receives: Drug: Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablets; Drug: Quinine Sulfate 324 mg Capsules

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Rosiglitazone

    The maximum or peak concentration that rosiglitazone reaches in the plasma.

    Measured: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 7 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours after dose administration.

  2. Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)]

    The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule for rosiglitazone.

    Measured: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 7 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours after dose administration.

  3. Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)]

    The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. [AUC(0-∞)] was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant for rosiglitazone.

    Measured: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 7 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours after dose administration.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Nov 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2008
  3. Primary completionOct 2008
  4. Study completionOct 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00785213
Sponsor's protocol ID
MPC-001-08-1028
Other IDs
R08-0591
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
24 Oct 2008
Last updated
7 Aug 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Rosiglitazone 4 mg Tablets and Quinine Sulfate 324 mg Capsules in people with Healthy, run by Mutual Pharmaceutical Company, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Nov 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Rosiglitazone (time frame: serial pharmacokinetic blood samples drawn prior to dosing on Days 1 and 7 and then 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours after dose administration.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2012.

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