Hepatitis C, ChronicPhase 2NCT00774397
Antiviral Effect, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of BI201335 +PegIFN/RBV in HCV-GT1 (SILEN-C1&2)
A Phase 2 study testing BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LI, PegIFN/RBV and BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LI in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 100 sites in 15 countries.
Trial summary
The objective was to investigate the antiviral effect, safety, and pharmacokinetics of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir), given as a soft gelatine capsule, in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- What is being tested?
- BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LI, PegIFN/RBV and BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LI
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 719 participants
- Where
- 100 sitesin 15 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2008to Nov 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- chronic HCV GT1; therapy-naive to IFN, PegIFN, or RBV; HCV VL >=100,000 IU/mL Liver biopsy within 2 years prior to study enrolment showing necroinflammatory activity or presence of fibrosis Normal retinal finding on fundoscopy within 6 months prior to Day 1 age 18-65 years Females and males with adequate contraception
Who cannot join
- Mixed genotype (1/2, 1/3, or 1/4), diagnosed by genotypic testing at screening Previous treatment with protease inhibitor Evidence of liver disease due to causes other than chronic HCV infection HIV-1 or HIV-2 positive HBV positive Decompensated liver disease, or history of decompensated liver disease Active or suspected malignancy or history of malignancy within the last 5 years History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 12 months. Usage of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to enrolment, or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer Known hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the study drugs Condition that is defined as one which in the opinion of the investigator may put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or may influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study Alpha-fetoprotein value > 100ng/mL at screening; if >20ng/mL and <=100ng/mL, patients can be included if there is no evidence of liver cancer in two congruent imaging studies Total bilirubin > 1.5x ULN wiht ratio of direct/indirect >1. ALT or AST levels > 5x ULN INR prolonged to >1.5x ULN Exclusion criteria related to PegIFN and/or RBV restrictions.
Trial locations and contacts
100 sites in 15 countries.
100 sites in 15 countries
Germany14 sites
1220.5.4902 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin
1220.5.4903 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin
1220.5.4917 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin
1220.5.4914 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bochum
1220.5.4913 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bonn
1220.5.4915 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Dortmund
1220.5.4905 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Düsseldorf
1220.5.4912 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Düsseldorf
1220.5.4906 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Frankfurt am Main
1220.5.4908 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hamburg
1220.5.4904 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hanover
1220.5.4910 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Leipzig
1220.5.4909 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mainz
1220.5.4907 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Tübingen
South Korea11 sites
1220.5.8210 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Busan
1220.5.8205 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Daegu
1220.5.8201 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pusan
1220.5.8202 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
1220.5.8206 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
1220.5.8207 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
1220.5.8208 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul
1220.5.8204 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoungnam
1220.5.8203 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sungnam
1220.5.8209 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Suwon
1220.5.8211 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Yangsan
United States10 sites
1220.5.0004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Austin, Texas
1220.5.0005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Chicago, Illinois
1220.5.0010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Germantown, Tennessee
1220.5.0006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lutherville, Maryland
1220.5.0009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee
1220.5.0002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
New York, New York
1220.5.0003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
New York, New York
1220.5.0007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1220.5.0001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
San Francisco, California
1220.5.0008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
San Francisco, California
Australia9 sites
1220.5.6110 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Camperdown, New South Wales
1220.5.6102 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Clayton, Victoria
1220.5.6107 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Fitzroy, Victoria
1220.5.6103 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Herston, Queensland
1220.5.6109 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kogarah, New South Wales
1220.5.6108 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Parkville, Victoria
1220.5.6105 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Randwick, New South Wales
1220.5.6101 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Westmead, New South Wales
1220.5.6104 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Woolloongabba, Queensland
France9 sites
1220.5.3301A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Clichy
1220.5.3307A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Créteil
1220.5.3309A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lyon
1220.5.3304A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Marseille
1220.5.3306A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Montpellier
1220.5.3302A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris
1220.5.3303A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris
1220.5.3308A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris
1220.5.3305A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy
United Kingdom8 sites
1220.5.4405 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bristol
1220.5.4401 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
1220.5.4402 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
1220.5.4406 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
1220.5.4409 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
1220.5.4410 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
London
1220.5.4408 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nottingham
1220.5.4403 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Southampton
Canada6 sites
1220.5.1003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Edmonton, Alberta
1220.5.1006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hamilton, Ontario
1220.5.1004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Montreal, Quebec
1220.5.1001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ottawa, Ontario
1220.5.1002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario
1220.5.1007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vancouver, British Columbia
Portugal6 sites
1220.5.3501 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Coimbra
1220.5.3504 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Coimbra
1220.5.3502 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lisbon
1220.5.3503 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lisbon
1220.5.3506 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Porto
1220.5.3507 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Porto
Spain6 sites
1220.5.3402 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
1220.5.3405 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barcelona
1220.5.3401 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
1220.5.3403 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
1220.5.3404 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
1220.5.3406 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid
Argentina5 sites
1220.5.5401 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Capital Federal
1220.5.5403 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Capital Federal
1220.5.5405 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Derqui, Pilar
1220.5.5402 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rosario
1220.5.5406 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rosario
Switzerland5 sites
1220.5.4104 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bern
1220.5.4102 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
La Chaux-de-Fonds
1220.5.4103 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lugano
1220.5.4101 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Zurich
1220.5.4106 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Zurich
Romania4 sites
1220.5.4001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bucharest
1220.5.4002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bucharest
1220.5.4003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bucharest
1220.5.4004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bucharest
Austria3 sites
1220.5.4303 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Linz
1220.5.4301 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vienna
1220.5.4302 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vienna
Czechia2 sites
1220.5.4202 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mělník
1220.5.4203 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Opava
Netherlands2 sites
1220.5.3101 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Amsterdam
1220.5.3102 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Leiden
About this study
Official title: Antiviral Effect, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BI 201335 NA in Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infected Treatment-naïve and Treatment-experienced Patients for 24 Weeks as Combination Therapy With Pegylated Interferon-alpha 2a and Ribavirin (Double-blinded, Randomised, Placebo-controlled, Phase II)
The objective was to investigate the antiviral effect, safety, and pharmacokinetics of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir), given as a soft gelatine capsule, in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection. Combination therapy of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) with pegylated interferon α-2a (PegIFN) and ribavirin (RBV), with or without a 3-day lead-in, was assessed in treatment-naïve (TN) and treatment experienced (TE) patients.
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- Being tested
- BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LI, PegIFN/RBV, BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LI, BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD, BI 201335 NA 240 mg BID
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LIDrug
Also called Faldaprevir
240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily with a 3 days lead-in phase of PegIFN/RB, 24 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d), 24 or 48 weeks
BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LIDrug
Also called Faldaprevir
120mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, for 24 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks
BI 201335 NA 240 mg QDDrug
Also called Faldaprevir
240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, 24 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks
BI 201335 NA 240 mg QDDrug
Also called Faldaprevir
240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, 24 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d), 24 or 48 weeks
BI 201335 NA 240 mg BIDDrug
Also called Faldaprevir
240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) twice, 24 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks
BI 201335 NA 240 mg QDDrug
Also called Faldaprevir
240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, 24 weeks
PegIFN/RBVDrug
PegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d), 24 or 48 weeks
PlaceboDrug
Placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 240 mg QD TN | Experimental | 240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, success-dependently followed by re-randomisation to stop or to an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-naive (TN) patients Receives: Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD; Drug: PegIFN/RBV |
| 240 mg QD / LI-TN | Experimental | 240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, with a 3-day lead-in phase of PegIFN/RBV (i.e. initiation of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) three days after first administration of PegIFN/RBV), success-dependently followed by re-randomisation to stop or to an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-naive (TN) patients Receives: Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LI; Drug: PegIFN/RBV |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo once daily combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, followed by an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-naive (TN) patients Receives: Drug: PegIFN/RBV; Drug: Placebo |
| 120 mg QD / LI-TN | Experimental | 120 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, with a 3-day lead-in (LI) phase of PegIFN/RBV (i.e. initiation of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) three days after first administration of PegIFN/RBV), followed by an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment naive (TN) patients Receives: Drug: BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LI; Drug: PegIFN/RBV |
| 240 mg QD TE | Experimental | 240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, followed by an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment experienced (TE) patients Receives: Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD; Drug: PegIFN/RBV |
| 240 mg QD / LI-TE | Experimental | 240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, with a 3-day lead-in phase of PegIFN/RBV (i.e. initiation of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) three days after first administration of PegIFN/RBV), success-dependently followed by re-randomisation to stop or to an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-experienced (TE) patients Receives: Drug: PegIFN/RBV; Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD |
| 240 mg BID / LI-TE | Experimental | 240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) twice daily combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 or 48 weeks, with 3-day lead-in phase of PegIFN/RBV, in treatment-experienced patients Receives: Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg BID; Drug: PegIFN/RBV |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Virological Response 4 Weeks After the End of Treatment With BI 201335 or Placebo
An achieved virological response is defined as the plasma Hepatitis C Virus RiboNucleic Acid (HCV RNA) level below the lower limit of detection (BLD).
This data was only collected for patients, who stopped trial participation at Week 24 and did not continue with PegIFN/RBV until Week 48.
The lower limit of quantification (BLQ) of this assay was 25 IU/mL and the lower limit of detection (BLD) was 10 IU/mL at the time of the protocol finalisation. During the course of the trial, the manufacturer defined BLD as '< 25 IU/mL, not detectable' and BLQ as '< 25 IU/mL, detectable'.
Measured: Week 28
Sustained Virological Response 24 Weeks (SVR24) After Completion of All Therapy
Virological (VL) response was defined as the plasma HCV RNA level below the lower limit of detection.
The first VL measurement that occurred in the time window ≥ Day 155 (from End Of Treatment on) was selected for the determination of SVR24.
Therefore, patients with virological load BLD 24 weeks after completion of therapy, who had a rebound after this time point (outside the defined time window of 155 days after end of all treatments) were identified as SVR24 achieved.
Measured: Day 155 after the end of all treatment
Secondary outcomes (30)
Virological Response at Week 2
Viral load (plasma HCV RNA level) below the lower limit of quantification at Week 2 (< 25 IU/ml, detectable or undetectable)
Measured: Week 2
Virological Response at Week 4
Viral load (plasma HCV RNA level) below the lower limit of quantification at Week 4 (< 25 IU/ml, detectable or undetectable)
Measured: Week 4
Early Virological Response (EVR)
Early Virological Response (EVR) is defined as ≥ 2 log 10 reduction in plasma HCV RNA level from baseline at Week 12
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Extended Rapid Virological Response (eRVR)
Extended Rapid Virological Response (eRVR) is defined as plasma HCV RNA levels below the lower limit of quantification at Week 4 and below the lower limit of detection at Week 12
Measured: Week 4 and Week 12
Complete Early Virological Response (cEVR)
Complete Early Virological Response (cEVR) is defined as plasma HCV RNA level below the lower limit of detection at Week 12
Measured: Week 12
End of Treatment Response at Week 24
End of Treatment Response of BI 201335 or placebo (ETR BI 201335/placebo ) is defined as plasma HCV RNA level below the lower limit of detection at Week 24.
Measured: Week 24
End of Treatment Response at End of All Therapy
End of Treatment Response (ETR) is defined as plasma HCV RNA level below the lower limit of detection at end of all therapy, i.e. at Week 24 or Week 48
Measured: Week 24 or Week 48
Sustained Virological Response 12 Weeks (SVR12) After Completion of All Therapy
Sustained Virological Response 12 Weeks (SVR12) after completion of all therapy is defined as plasma HCV RNA level below the lower limit of detection at 12 weeks after completion of all therapy, i.e. at Week 36 or 60
Measured: Week 36 or Week 60
Time to Reach a Plasma HCV RNA Level Below the Lower Limit of Detection
Summary of time (i.e Median number of days) to reach a plasma HCV RNA level below limit of detection (BLD)
Measured: On or after day 155 post end of all treatment
Time to Loss of Virological Response
Time to loss of virological response, defined as the last value below the lower limit of detection in a patient who subsequently had 2 consecutive plasma HCV RNA level measurements ≥100 IU/mL. Patients that did not achieve suppression of plasma HCV RNA levels below the lower limit of detection until Week 24 were defined as having a time to failure of zero.
Time is expressed in Median number of days.
Measured: Week 24
Virological Rebound
Virological rebound is defined as increase of ≥ 1 log 10 in plasma HCV RNA level from a quantifiable nadir, or to ≥ 250 IU/mL after previous nadir < 25 IU/mL (detectable), or to ≥ 100 IU/mL after a previous viral load below the lower limit of detection.
Note that this is numerical rebound, not requiring confirmation with a re-measurement.
Measured: Week 24 or Week 48
Breakthrough on BI 201335/Placebo (Rebound While All 3 Treatments Were Still Ongoing)
Number of patients with Unconfirmed rebound ( ≥ 1log10 increase in HCV mRNA) while on BI201335/placebo + 5 days washout.
Measured: Up to Week 24
Breakthrough on PegIFN/RBV (Rebound While Only PegIFN/RBV Treatment Alone Was Still Ongoing)
Number of patients with Unconfirmed rebound (≥ 1log10 increase in HCV mRNA) while on PegIFN/RBV treatment + 5 days washout.
Measured: Week 24 through Week 48
Relapse
Relapse was rebound after the viral load at end of all treatment had been below the lower limit of detection, or, if the value at end of all treatment was missing, after both the last value before End of Treatment (EOT) and the first value after End of Treatment were below the lower limit of detection.
Patients could experience relapse at any point post-treatment.
Measured: post-End of treatment (i.e. post 48 weeks)
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure
Baseline is defined as the last value before the initial drug administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Pulse Rate
Baseline is defined as the last value before the administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Weight of the Patients
Baseline is defined as the last value before the administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Global Assessment of Tolerability
The investigator was to assess the tolerability of trial medication based on adverse events (AEs) and the laboratory evaluation.
Tolerability was assessed by the investigator according to the categories 'good', 'satisfactory', 'not satisfactory', and 'bad'.
Measured: Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Haemoglobin of the Patients
Baseline is defined as the last value before the administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter Haemoglobin
Number of patients with normal or high baseline moved to low .
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Absolute Neutrophils of the Patients
Baseline is defined as the last value before the administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter Absolute Neutrophils
Number of patients with normal or high baseline moved to low .
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in ALT/GPT,SGPT of the Patients
Baseline is defined as the last value before the drug administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter ALT/GPT,SGPT
Number of patients with normal or low baseline moved to high .
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Bilirubin of the Patients
Baseline is defined as the last value before the administration of BI 201335 or placebo.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter Total Bilirubin
Number of patients with normal or low baseline moved to high .
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of Faldaprevir at Steady State
C(pre,ss) is defined as pre-dose (trough) concentration of Faldaprevir in plasma at steady state immediately before administration of the next dose.
Measured: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of Ribavirin at Steady State (Receiving 1000 mg/Day RBV)
C(pre,ss) is defined as pre-dose (trough) concentration of Ribavirin in plasma at steady state immediately before administration of the next dose.
Measured: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of Ribavirin at Steady State (Receiving 1200 mg/Day RBV)
C(pre,ss) is defined as pre-dose (trough) concentration of Ribavirin in plasma at steady state immediately before administration of the next dose.
Measured: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of PegIFN at Steady State
C(pre,ss) is defined as pre-dose (trough) concentration of PegIFN in plasma at steady state immediately before administration of the next dose.
Measured: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Oct 2008 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2008
- Primary completionNov 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Hepatitis C, ChronicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 719 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Study chair, Boehringer Ingelheim
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00774397
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1220.5
- Other IDs
- 2008-003538-11, 2008
- Status last verified
- Oct 2015
- First submitted
- 16 Oct 2008
- Last updated
- 16 Nov 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Nov 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Antiviral Effect, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BI 201335 NA in Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infected Treatment-naïve and Treatment-experienced Patients for 24 Weeks as Combination Therapy With Pegylated Interferon-alpha 2a and Ribavirin (Double-blinded, Randomised, Placebo-controlled, Phase II)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00774397
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1220.5
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 719 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2008
- Primary completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Oct 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 16 Nov 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective was to investigate the antiviral effect, safety, and pharmacokinetics of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir), given as a soft gelatine capsule, in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection. Combination therapy of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) with pegylated interferon α-2a (PegIFN) and ribavirin (RBV), with or without a 3-day lead-in, was assessed in treatment-naïve (TN) and treatment experienced (TE) patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Number of arms
- 7
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 240 mg QD TN | Experimental | Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD, Drug: PegIFN/RBV240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, success-dependently followed by re-randomisation to stop or to an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-naive (TN) patients |
| 240 mg QD / LI-TN | Experimental | Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LI, Drug: PegIFN/RBV240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, with a 3-day lead-in phase of PegIFN/RBV (i.e. initiation of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) three days after first administration of PegIFN/RBV), success-dependently followed by re-randomisation to stop or to an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-naive (TN) patients |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PegIFN/RBV, Drug: PlaceboPlacebo once daily combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, followed by an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-naive (TN) patients |
| 120 mg QD / LI-TN | Experimental | Drug: BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LI, Drug: PegIFN/RBV120 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, with a 3-day lead-in (LI) phase of PegIFN/RBV (i.e. initiation of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) three days after first administration of PegIFN/RBV), followed by an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment naive (TN) patients |
| 240 mg QD TE | Experimental | Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD, Drug: PegIFN/RBV240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, followed by an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment experienced (TE) patients |
| 240 mg QD / LI-TE | Experimental | Drug: PegIFN/RBV, Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD240 mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily (QD) combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 weeks, with a 3-day lead-in phase of PegIFN/RBV (i.e. initiation of BI 201335 (Faldaprevir) three days after first administration of PegIFN/RBV), success-dependently followed by re-randomisation to stop or to an additional 24 weeks of PegIFN/RBV in treatment-experienced (TE) patients |
| 240 mg BID / LI-TE | Experimental | Drug: BI 201335 NA 240 mg BID, Drug: PegIFN/RBV240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) twice daily combined with PegIFN/RBV for 24 or 48 weeks, with 3-day lead-in phase of PegIFN/RBV, in treatment-experienced patients |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- chronic HCV GT1; therapy-naive to IFN, PegIFN, or RBV; HCV VL >=100,000 IU/mL Liver biopsy within 2 years prior to study enrolment showing necroinflammatory activity or presence of fibrosis Normal retinal finding on fundoscopy within 6 months prior to Day 1 age 18-65 years Females and males with adequate contraception
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Mixed genotype (1/2, 1/3, or 1/4), diagnosed by genotypic testing at screening Previous treatment with protease inhibitor Evidence of liver disease due to causes other than chronic HCV infection HIV-1 or HIV-2 positive HBV positive Decompensated liver disease, or history of decompensated liver disease Active or suspected malignancy or history of malignancy within the last 5 years History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 12 months. Usage of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to enrolment, or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer Known hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the study drugs Condition that is defined as one which in the opinion of the investigator may put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or may influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study Alpha-fetoprotein value > 100ng/mL at screening; if >20ng/mL and <=100ng/mL, patients can be included if there is no evidence of liver cancer in two congruent imaging studies Total bilirubin > 1.5x ULN wiht ratio of direct/indirect >1. ALT or AST levels > 5x ULN INR prolonged to >1.5x ULN Exclusion criteria related to PegIFN and/or RBV restrictions.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LIAlso: Faldaprevir240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily with a 3 days lead-in phase of PegIFN/RB, 24 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD / LI-TN |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d), 24 or 48 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD / LI-TN |
| BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LIAlso: Faldaprevir120mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, for 24 weeks | Drug | 120 mg QD / LI-TN |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks | Drug | 120 mg QD / LI-TN |
| BI 201335 NA 240 mg QDAlso: Faldaprevir240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, 24 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD TN |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD TN |
| BI 201335 NA 240 mg QDAlso: Faldaprevir240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, 24 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD TE |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d), 24 or 48 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD TE |
| BI 201335 NA 240 mg BIDAlso: Faldaprevir240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) twice, 24 weeks | Drug | 240 mg BID / LI-TE |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks | Drug | 240 mg BID / LI-TE |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d),48 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD / LI-TE |
| BI 201335 NA 240 mg QDAlso: Faldaprevir240mg BI 201335 NA (Faldaprevir) once daily, 24 weeks | Drug | 240 mg QD / LI-TE |
| PegIFN/RBVPegIFN (180 µg/wk) and RBV (1000/1200mg/d), 24 or 48 weeks | Drug | Placebo |
| PlaceboPlacebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Virological Response 4 Weeks After the End of Treatment With BI 201335 or Placebo
Time frame: Week 28
An achieved virological response is defined as the plasma Hepatitis C Virus RiboNucleic Acid (HCV RNA) level below the lower limit of detection (BLD). This data was only collected for patients, who stopped trial participation at Week 24 and did not continue with PegIFN/RBV until Week 48. The lower limit of quantification (BLQ) of this assay was 25 IU/mL and the lower limit of detection (BLD) was 10 IU/mL at the time of the protocol finalisation. During the course of the trial, the manufacturer defined BLD as '< 25 IU/mL, not detectable' and BLQ as '< 25 IU/mL, detectable'.
Sustained Virological Response 24 Weeks (SVR24) After Completion of All Therapy
Time frame: Day 155 after the end of all treatment
Virological (VL) response was defined as the plasma HCV RNA level below the lower limit of detection. The first VL measurement that occurred in the time window ≥ Day 155 (from End Of Treatment on) was selected for the determination of SVR24. Therefore, patients with virological load BLD 24 weeks after completion of therapy, who had a rebound after this time point (outside the defined time window of 155 days after end of all treatments) were identified as SVR24 achieved.
30 secondary outcomes
Virological Response at Week 2
Time frame: Week 2
Virological Response at Week 4
Time frame: Week 4
Early Virological Response (EVR)
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Extended Rapid Virological Response (eRVR)
Time frame: Week 4 and Week 12
Complete Early Virological Response (cEVR)
Time frame: Week 12
End of Treatment Response at Week 24
Time frame: Week 24
End of Treatment Response at End of All Therapy
Time frame: Week 24 or Week 48
Sustained Virological Response 12 Weeks (SVR12) After Completion of All Therapy
Time frame: Week 36 or Week 60
Time to Reach a Plasma HCV RNA Level Below the Lower Limit of Detection
Time frame: On or after day 155 post end of all treatment
Time to Loss of Virological Response
Time frame: Week 24
Virological Rebound
Time frame: Week 24 or Week 48
Breakthrough on BI 201335/Placebo (Rebound While All 3 Treatments Were Still Ongoing)
Time frame: Up to Week 24
Breakthrough on PegIFN/RBV (Rebound While Only PegIFN/RBV Treatment Alone Was Still Ongoing)
Time frame: Week 24 through Week 48
Relapse
Time frame: post-End of treatment (i.e. post 48 weeks)
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Pulse Rate
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Weight of the Patients
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Global Assessment of Tolerability
Time frame: Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Haemoglobin of the Patients
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter Haemoglobin
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Absolute Neutrophils of the Patients
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter Absolute Neutrophils
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in ALT/GPT,SGPT of the Patients
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter ALT/GPT,SGPT
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline to Week 24 in Total Bilirubin of the Patients
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Number of Patients [N(%)] With Transitions Relative to Reference Range for Laboratory Parameter Total Bilirubin
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of Faldaprevir at Steady State
Time frame: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of Ribavirin at Steady State (Receiving 1000 mg/Day RBV)
Time frame: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of Ribavirin at Steady State (Receiving 1200 mg/Day RBV)
Time frame: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Trough Concentration (Cpre,ss) of PegIFN at Steady State
Time frame: Week 8, week 10, week 12, week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Nov 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Boehringer Ingelheim study chair
Boehringer Ingelheim
100 sites in 15 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing BI 201335 NA 240 mg QD / LI, PegIFN/RBV and BI 201335 NA 120mg QD / LI in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 100 sites in 15 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 100 sites in Germany, South Korea, United States, Australia, France and 10 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Nov 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Virological Response 4 Weeks After the End of Treatment With BI 201335 or Placebo (time frame: Week 28). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Nov 2015.