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Alive and Viable BirthsPhase 3PREFIXNCT00740545

Prevention of Unexplained Recurrent Abortion by Enoxaparine

A Phase 3 study testing enoxaparine 40 mg daily in people with Alive and Viable Births, run by University Hospital, Brest at 7 sites in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Standard investigations fail to reveal any apparent cause in 50% of the cases of recurrent spontaneous abortion. Prothrombotic mechanisms were initially evoked. Factor V Leiden, Prothrombin G20210A mutation and protein S deficiency are implicated in the meta-analysis of Rey (Lancet).However, they do not account for a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Alive and Viable Births
What is being tested?
enoxaparine 40 mg daily
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
258 participants
Where
7 sitesFrance
Study dates
Apr 2007to Sep 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women between 18 and 45 years
  • 2 or more consecutive spontaneous abortions before the 15th week of pregnancy
  • Unexplained abortions
  • No maternal or paternal characterized chromosomal aberration
  • No Anti-phospholipid Syndrome
  • No anatomical abnormality possibly responsible for abortion
Show all 12Show fewer
  • No Factor V Leiden
  • No Prothrombin G20210A mutation
  • No protein S deficiency
  • No protein C deficiency
  • No Anti thrombin 3 deficiency
  • Proved pregnancy

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications of enoxaparine 4000 U per day
  • Women with risk of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy
  • No regular anticoagulation or antiplatelet treatment
  • Blood Hemoglobin level below 10g/dl
  • Blood platelet level below 150 000/mm3
  • Creatinine clearance below 30ml/mn
  • Anomaly of the coagulation tests
  • No informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

France7 sites
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Brest

    Brest, 29609

  • Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Caen

    Caen, 14033

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon

    Dijon, 21079

  • Centre Hospitalier Bretagne Sud

    Lorient

  • Centre Hospitalier Nord Marseille

    Marseille, 13915

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen

    Rouen, 76031

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de St Etienne

    Saint-Etienne

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Essai thérapeutique randomisé Multicentrique en Double Insu, Comparant l'énoxaparine 40mg Versus Placebo, en Une Injection Sous-cutanée Quotidienne, Dans Les Fausses Couches spontanées récurrentes inexpliquées

Standard investigations fail to reveal any apparent cause in 50% of the cases of recurrent spontaneous abortion. Prothrombotic mechanisms were initially evoked. Factor V Leiden, Prothrombin G20210A mutation and protein S deficiency are implicated in the meta-analysis of Rey (Lancet).However, they do not account for a large number of miscarriages.Gris JC and coworkers (Blood 2004)carried out an open trial, low-molecular-weight heparin versus low-dose aspirin, in women with one fetal loss and with a constitutional thrombophilic disorder. They conclude for a benefit action of Low-molecular-weight heparin. There is actually no trials concerning women with unexplained recurrent abortions and without known thrombophilia. Nevertheless,aspirin or enoxaparin are often prescribed. It is time to assess these practices. We therefore initiate a multisite, double blind randomized study, enoxaparine versus placebo, in women without known thrombophilia, which experienced unexplained recurrent abortions.

Being tested
enoxaparine 40 mg daily, placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • enoxaparine 40 mg dailyDrug

    Women inject ourselves every days with 40 mg of enoxaparine

  • placeboDrug

    Women inject ourselves every days with placebo

Study groups in NCT00740545
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
2Placebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: placebo
1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: enoxaparine 40 mg daily

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Alive and Viable Births

    Measured: number of born child healthy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2007
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionSep 2014

Why it stopped: Stopped for futility

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
258 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00740545
Sponsor's protocol ID
RB06.050
Acronym
PREFIX
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
22 Aug 2008
Last updated
5 Mar 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Pasquier E, de Saint Martin L, Bohec C, Chauleur C, Bretelle F, Marhic G, Le Gal G, Debarge V, Lecomte F, Denoual-Ziad C, Lejeune-Saada V, Douvier S, Heisert M, Mottier D. Enoxaparin for prevention of unexplained recurrent miscarriage: a multicenter randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Blood. 2015 Apr 2;125(14):2200-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-11-610857. Epub 2015 Jan 30.

    PubMed 25636341

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing enoxaparine 40 mg daily in people with Alive and Viable Births, run by University Hospital, Brest at 7 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Stopped for futility). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Alive and Viable Births (time frame: number of born child healthy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00740545, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2015.

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