MelanomaPhase 1/2NCT00733798
A Safety and Efficacy Study of Intravenous 131I-TM601 in Adult Patients With Malignant Melanoma
A Phase 1/2 study testing 131I-TM601 in people with Melanoma and Malignant Melanoma, run by TransMolecular at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of 131I-TM601 in the treatment of adult patients with progressive and/or recurrent malignant melanoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma, Malignant Melanoma, Metastatic Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- 131I-TM601
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Start not givento not given
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient MUST:
- Have signed and dated written informed consent.
- Be aged ≥ 18 years old at time of informed consent.
- Have histologically proven Stage IIIc or IV malignant melanoma with documented progression during or following the most recent prior melanoma therapy.
- Have measurable disease, defined as lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension as > 20 mm with conventional techniques (CT) or > 10 mm with spiral CT scan or brain MRI.
- Have failed at least 1 prior therapy for melanoma or refused first-line, standard therapy.
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- Have an ECOG performance status of 0 - 1.
- Have a life expectancy, based on the Investigator's judgment, of > 3 months.
- On screening ECG, have a QTc interval of < 450 ms.
- If taking steroids, be on a dose that is stable for at least 5 days prior to the Imaging Dose.
- Have recovered from the toxicity of all previous therapy prior to enrollment. If the patient has undergone recent major surgery, an interval of at least 3 weeks must have elapsed between the surgery and the date of the Imaging Dose.
- Have acceptable laboratory results as follows:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL
- ANC ≥ 1,500 mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 150,000 mm3
- PT <1.5 ULN
- PTT < 1.5 ULN
- Total Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
- AST/ALT < or = 5 ULN
- Serum Creatinine < or = 2 mg/dL
- Have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of study drug administration, if female and of child bearing potential.
- Agree to use an effective form of contraception to avoid pregnancy, if fertile (applicable to both male and female patients).
- Agree to refrain from nursing, if female.
- Be able to comply with treatment plan, study procedures, and follow-up examinations.
- If enrolled in the single site Sub-Study, patient MUST:
- Have at least one accessible biopsy site and a second measurable target site per RECIST criteria.
- Agree to pre-infusion and post-infusion biopsies of tumor lesions.
Who cannot join
- Patient May Not:
- Have a serious concurrent infection or medical illness which would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive the treatment outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety. Examples of medical illnesses include, but are not limited to, the following: uncontrolled hypertension, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, known history of HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infection, or psychiatric illness/social situation which would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Have CNS metastases, unless, in the PI's judgment, the CNS involvement is stable and not likely to require further palliative therapy to the CNS during the course of the treatment protocol. If previous treatment has included radiotherapy, CNS disease should be stable at least 6 weeks from receipt of previous radiotherapy.
- Have a prior malignancy with less than 3-year disease-free interval, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cancer of the cervix.
- Have received radiation treatments < 6 weeks prior to first study drug administration (Imaging Dose).
- Have previously received radiation to ≥ 25% red bone marrow.
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- Have received any cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or immunotherapy, whether conventional or investigational, < 4 weeks prior to receiving the first study drug (Imaging Dose) administration in this study (6 weeks for mitomycin-C or nitrosoureas).
- Have a history of pulmonary embolism within 1 year or deep venous thrombosis within six months of study enrollment.
- Current or recent history of high-dose aspirin, warfarin, or heparin use (Aspirin < or = 81 mg/day, low-dose warfarin < 1 mg/day, or low-dose heparin for IV catheter patency is allowed).
- Received investigational agents within 4 weeks prior to receiving the first study drug (Imaging Dose) administration in this study.
- Have a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to 131I-TM601 e.g. iodine or iodine-containing drugs.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Mary Crowley Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246
Lacks Cancer Center
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
New York University School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10016
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1/2, Multi-Center, Safety and Efficacy Study Evaluating Intravenously Administered 131I-TM601 in Patients With Progressive and/or Recurrent Malignant Melanoma
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of 131I-TM601 in the treatment of adult patients with progressive and/or recurrent malignant melanoma.
Read the detailed description
This is a multi-center, Phase 1/2 study evaluating the use of multiple intravenous doses of 131I-TM601 in adults patients with progressive and/or recurrent malignant melanoma (Stage IIIc or IV) with measurable disease who have failed first line/standard therapy.
The study will be conducted in 2 phases. During the first, Dose Escalation Phase, eligible patients wil be assigned in groups of 3-6 (depending upon the treatment response seen at each dose) to dose cohorts of between 2-5 weekly IV doses of 131I-TM601. Escalation to the next highest dose during the Dose Escalation Phase will be dependent upon demonstrated tolerance in the previous dosing group. In the second, Efficacy Phase, all patients will be treated with the Maximum Tolerated Dose determined in the Dose Escalation Phase.
Prior to initiating treatment, all patients will be administered a single imaging dose of 131I-TM601, IV, as an Imaging Dose to evaluate tumor uptake. Only patients demonstrating tumor uptake will remain on the study.
Patients in both study phases will have safety parameters evaluated continuously throughout the study. Clinical response to 131I-TM601 will be assessed in each study patient at 28 days following the final study dose, and then at 2-month intervals, starting at 3 months following the first study dose (during the first year of follow-up), and finally at 3-month intervals thereafter until disease progression.
- Conditions
- Melanoma, Malignant Melanoma, Metastatic Melanoma
- Being tested
- 131I-TM601
- Keywords
- Melanoma, Malignant melanoma, metastatic melanoma, Phase 1, Phase 2
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
131I-TM601Drug
Also called chlorotoxin
After a single 20mCi/0.4 mg Imaging Dose of 131I-TM601, patients in the Dose Escalation Phase will be administered between 2-5 weekly doses of 131I-TM601 at 1.2 mCi/kg of lean body mass (specific activity of 131I-TM601 will be maintained at 50 mCi 131I/mg TM601 for all doses administered in this study.) Patients in the Efficacy Phase of the study will be treated at the Maximum Tolerated Dose established in the Dose Escalation Phase.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: 131I-TM601 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety profile, as evaluated by incidence, severity, duration, causality, and seriousness of adverse events as well as by changes in patient's physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratory assessments.
Measured: duration of the study
6 month progression-free survival
Measured: duration of study
Secondary outcomes (1)
Clinical response, time to disease progression, and overall survival.
Measured: duration of study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Aug 2008 (estimated)
Why it stopped: For Strategic Reasons
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MelanomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- TransMolecular
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Thomas Gribbin, MD, Principal investigator, Lacks Cancer CenterNeil Senzer, MD, Principal investigator, Mary Crowley Cancer CenterAnna Pavlick, DO, Principal investigator, New York University Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00733798
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TM601-011
- Status last verified
- May 2009
- First submitted
- 11 Aug 2008
- Last updated
- 11 May 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Mamelak AN, Rosenfeld S, Bucholz R, Raubitschek A, Nabors LB, Fiveash JB, Shen S, Khazaeli MB, Colcher D, Liu A, Osman M, Guthrie B, Schade-Bijur S, Hablitz DM, Alvarez VL, Gonda MA. Phase I single-dose study of intracavitary-administered iodine-131-TM-601 in adults with recurrent high-grade glioma. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Aug 1;24(22):3644-50. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.4569.
PubMed 16877732Hockaday DC, Shen S, Fiveash J, Raubitschek A, Colcher D, Liu A, Alvarez V, Mamelak AN. Imaging glioma extent with 131I-TM-601. J Nucl Med. 2005 Apr;46(4):580-6.
PubMed 15809479Lyons SA, O'Neal J, Sontheimer H. Chlorotoxin, a scorpion-derived peptide, specifically binds to gliomas and tumors of neuroectodermal origin. Glia. 2002 Aug;39(2):162-73. doi: 10.1002/glia.10083.
PubMed 12112367Mamelak AN, Jacoby DB. Targeted delivery of antitumoral therapy to glioma and other malignancies with synthetic chlorotoxin (TM-601). Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2007 Mar;4(2):175-86. doi: 10.1517/17425247.4.2.175.
PubMed 17335414
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 May 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1/2, Multi-Center, Safety and Efficacy Study Evaluating Intravenously Administered 131I-TM601 in Patients With Progressive and/or Recurrent Malignant Melanoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00733798
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TM601-011
- Conditions
- Melanoma, Malignant Melanoma, Metastatic Melanoma
- Keywords
- Melanoma, Malignant melanoma, metastatic melanoma, Phase 1, Phase 2
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: For Strategic Reasons
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- TransMolecularIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- First posted
- 13 Aug 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of 131I-TM601 in the treatment of adult patients with progressive and/or recurrent malignant melanoma.
Detailed description
This is a multi-center, Phase 1/2 study evaluating the use of multiple intravenous doses of 131I-TM601 in adults patients with progressive and/or recurrent malignant melanoma (Stage IIIc or IV) with measurable disease who have failed first line/standard therapy.
The study will be conducted in 2 phases. During the first, Dose Escalation Phase, eligible patients wil be assigned in groups of 3-6 (depending upon the treatment response seen at each dose) to dose cohorts of between 2-5 weekly IV doses of 131I-TM601. Escalation to the next highest dose during the Dose Escalation Phase will be dependent upon demonstrated tolerance in the previous dosing group. In the second, Efficacy Phase, all patients will be treated with the Maximum Tolerated Dose determined in the Dose Escalation Phase.
Prior to initiating treatment, all patients will be administered a single imaging dose of 131I-TM601, IV, as an Imaging Dose to evaluate tumor uptake. Only patients demonstrating tumor uptake will remain on the study.
Patients in both study phases will have safety parameters evaluated continuously throughout the study. Clinical response to 131I-TM601 will be assessed in each study patient at 28 days following the final study dose, and then at 2-month intervals, starting at 3 months following the first study dose (during the first year of follow-up), and finally at 3-month intervals thereafter until disease progression.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: 131I-TM601 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Have signed and dated written informed consent.
- Be aged ≥ 18 years old at time of informed consent.
- Have histologically proven Stage IIIc or IV malignant melanoma with documented progression during or following the most recent prior melanoma therapy.
- Have measurable disease, defined as lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension as > 20 mm with conventional techniques (CT) or > 10 mm with spiral CT scan or brain MRI.
- Have failed at least 1 prior therapy for melanoma or refused first-line, standard therapy.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Have a serious concurrent infection or medical illness which would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive the treatment outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety. Examples of medical illnesses include, but are not limited to, the following: uncontrolled hypertension, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, known history of HIV, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infection, or psychiatric illness/social situation which would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Have CNS metastases, unless, in the PI's judgment, the CNS involvement is stable and not likely to require further palliative therapy to the CNS during the course of the treatment protocol. If previous treatment has included radiotherapy, CNS disease should be stable at least 6 weeks from receipt of previous radiotherapy.
- Have a prior malignancy with less than 3-year disease-free interval, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cancer of the cervix.
- Have received radiation treatments < 6 weeks prior to first study drug administration (Imaging Dose).
- Have previously received radiation to ≥ 25% red bone marrow.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 131I-TM601Also: chlorotoxinAfter a single 20mCi/0.4 mg Imaging Dose of 131I-TM601, patients in the Dose Escalation Phase will be administered between 2-5 weekly doses of 131I-TM601 at 1.2 mCi/kg of lean body mass (specific activity of 131I-TM601 will be maintained at 50 mCi 131I/mg TM601 for all doses administered in this study.) Patients in the Efficacy Phase of the study will be treated at the Maximum Tolerated Dose established in the Dose Escalation Phase. | Drug | 1 |
Primary outcome
Safety profile, as evaluated by incidence, severity, duration, causality, and seriousness of adverse events as well as by changes in patient's physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratory assessments.
Time frame: duration of the study
6 month progression-free survival
Time frame: duration of study
1 secondary outcome
Clinical response, time to disease progression, and overall survival.
Time frame: duration of study
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: For Strategic Reasons). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 May 2009.
- Background: PubMed 16877732Mamelak AN, Rosenfeld S, Bucholz R, Raubitschek A, Nabors LB, Fiveash JB, Shen S, Khazaeli MB, Colcher D, Liu A, Osman M, Guthrie B, Schade-Bijur S, Hablitz DM, Alvarez VL, Gonda MA. Phase I single-dose study of intracavitary-administered iodine-131-TM-601 in adults with recurrent high-grade glioma. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Aug 1;24(22):3644-50. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.4569.
- Background: PubMed 15809479Hockaday DC, Shen S, Fiveash J, Raubitschek A, Colcher D, Liu A, Alvarez V, Mamelak AN. Imaging glioma extent with 131I-TM-601. J Nucl Med. 2005 Apr;46(4):580-6.
- Background: PubMed 12112367Lyons SA, O'Neal J, Sontheimer H. Chlorotoxin, a scorpion-derived peptide, specifically binds to gliomas and tumors of neuroectodermal origin. Glia. 2002 Aug;39(2):162-73. doi: 10.1002/glia.10083.
- Background: PubMed 17335414Mamelak AN, Jacoby DB. Targeted delivery of antitumoral therapy to glioma and other malignancies with synthetic chlorotoxin (TM-601). Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2007 Mar;4(2):175-86. doi: 10.1517/17425247.4.2.175.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thomas Gribbin, MD principal investigator
Lacks Cancer Center
Neil Senzer, MD principal investigator
Mary Crowley Cancer Center
Anna Pavlick, DO principal investigator
New York University Cancer Center
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing 131I-TM601 in people with Melanoma and Malignant Melanoma, run by TransMolecular at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: For Strategic Reasons). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety profile, as evaluated by incidence, severity, duration, causality, and seriousness of adverse events as well as by changes in patient's physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratory assessments. (time frame: duration of the study). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00733798, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2009.