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Scorpion Sting EnvenomationNCT00696683

Establishment of Natural History of Scorpion Envenomation

An observational study of Scorpion Sting Envenomation, run by Instituto Bioclon S.A. de C.V. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This retrospective study was conducted to collect data from approximately 100 patients from 6 months to 18 years of age who were stung by a scorpion but were not treated with antivenom. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Scorpion Sting Envenomation
What is being tested?
None, this is an observational study
How many people
97 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2004to Jul 2005
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Male and female patients 6 months to 18 years of age who presented for emergency treatment of scorpion sting and who had clinically important systemic signs of envenomation were included.

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females 6 months to 18 years of age
  • Presenting for emergency treatment with clinically important systemic signs of scorpion sting envenomation

Who cannot join

  • Use of any antivenom within the last month or concomitantly
  • Signs and symptoms confined to local sting site
  • Concurrent medical condition involving a baseline neurologic status mimicking envenomation (chorea, tardive dyskinesia, uncontrolled epilepsy)
  • Incomplete or unavailable medical record

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of Arizona Health Science Center & Tucson Medical Center

    Tucson, Arizona, 210202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Establishment of Natural History of Scorpion Envenomation in the Absence of Antivenom Treatment in Pediatric Patients

This retrospective study was conducted to collect data from approximately 100 patients from 6 months to 18 years of age who were stung by a scorpion but were not treated with antivenom. The study consisted of a review of hospital records of patients who were admitted for intensive care management of scorpion envenomation, at the only two hospitals in North America known to admit children routinely for scorpion sting management without antivenom. The standard of care consisted of symptomatic and supportive care, including airway maintenance, fluid and electrolyte support and, if necessary, sedation.

Read the detailed description

The study objective was to document the clinical syndrome of scorpion envenomation in the absence of antivenom treatment in pediatric patients. This was done to establish historical control data on the time from sting to the time of resolution of signs of envenomation. These historical control data are intended to be used for comparison with Alacramyn treated patients in two prospective studies being conducted in Mexico and the U.S.for which a control population could not otherwise be established.

The total duration of clinically important systemic signs of envenomation was determined based upon overall investigator assessment of the last signs of any respiratory compromise, any pathological agitation or other indicator of continuing illness (e.g., continuing need for sedative administration).

To facilitate comparison of these historical data with prospective open label trials, periodic assessments of the overall presence or absence of clinically important signs was performed. Periodic assessments were also performed for each individual component indicator of respiratory compromise and of pathological agitation, when available.

A research nurse reviewed hospital discharge diagnoses for all pediatric charts coded for "scorpion sting". For these cases demographic, diagnostic, and therapeutic data were entered on the case report form (CRF) as well as data necessary to assess compliance with study inclusion and exclusion criteria.

A physician subinvestigator reviewed the research nurse's findings for the key outcome indicators, which consisted of clinically important systemic signs of scorpion envenomation and adjunctive sedation treatment (dose and timing of dose) when medical judgment was required.

Being tested
None, this is an observational study
Keywords
scorpion, sting, envenomation, antivenom
Medical subject headings
Bites and Stings

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • None, this is an observational studyOther

Study groups in NCT00696683
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
APatients from the identified scorpion envenomation cases, who met inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Receives: Other: None, this is an observational study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Assessment of overall duration of clinically important signs of scorpion envenomation (Clinically important signs of envenomation were divided into those indicative of respiratory distress and those comprising pathological agitation)

    Measured: 4 hours or discharge

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To characterize treatment in the absence of antivenom (total dose, maximum rate per hour and duration of use of midazolam)

    Measured: 4 hours or discharge

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2004
  3. Primary completionAug 2004
  4. Study completionJul 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
97 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00696683
Sponsor's protocol ID
AL-03/06
Status last verified
Jun 2008
First submitted
11 Jun 2008
Last updated
13 Jun 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Scorpion Sting Envenomation, run by Instituto Bioclon S.A. de C.V. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Assessment of overall duration of clinically important signs of scorpion envenomation (Clinically important signs of envenomation were divided into those indicative of respiratory distress and those comprising pathological agitation) (time frame: 4 hours or discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2008.

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