Atrial FibrillationPhase 2/3EmbraceACNCT00691470
Comparison of ATI-5923, a Novel Vitamin K Antagonist, With Warfarin in Patients Requiring Chronic Anticoagulation
A Phase 2/3 study testing ATI-5923 and Coumadin (warfarin) in people with Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter, run by ARYx Therapeutics at 41 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research study is to test an experimental drug ATI-5923 vs Coumadin. The study is intended to demonstrate ATI-5923 is superior to Coumadin for keeping INR values in the desired therapeutic range. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter, Venous Thromboembolic Disease
- What is being tested?
- ATI-5923 and Coumadin (warfarin)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 600 participants
- Where
- 41 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2008to Jun 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with one or more of the following indications for chronic warfarin anticoagulation (the patient may either be a new candidate for anticoagulation or may already be receiving warfarin):
- Atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, persistent or permanent, not due to a reversible cause, documented by ECG) or atrial flutter.
- A prosthetic heart valve in the aortic or mitral position that requires chronic anticoagulation.
- A history of venous thromboembolic disease (DVT and/or PE) requiring long term anticoagulation (> 6 months).
- A history of myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy requiring anticoagulation.
- Currently receiving chronic warfarin therapy for another indication not listed, with Sponsor approval.
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- Male or female greater than 18 years of age.
- Able and willing to sign IRB approved written informed consent to participate in the study.
- Able and willing to follow instructions, to comply with protocol requirements, and to attend required study visits.
Who cannot join
- Contraindications to anticoagulation as listed in the warfarin package insert (Appendix D), such as active bleeding or lesions at risk of bleeding such as gastric ulceration, colonic or cerebral AV malformations, cerebral or aortic aneurysms, pericarditis or endocarditis. Patients who have had recent (< 14 days from screening) surgery or invasive procedures or are about to undergo surgery or other invasive procedures, such as lumbar puncture. Patients with blood dyscrasias or inherited disorders of hemostasis. Patients with a history of hemorrhagic tendencies or prior serious hemorrhagic events such as hemorrhage within the cranium, eye, spinal cord, retroperitoneum, or gastrointestinal tract.
- Laboratory evidence at screening of clinically significant active bleeding, such as unexplained positive occult blood in stool, or unexplained positive urinary blood that is more than trace positive for hemoglobin.
- Concomitant use of other anticoagulant or antiplatelet agents that may add to the hemostatic burden such as clopidogrel, ticlopidine, heparin or low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), or regular use of non selective long acting NSAIDs that cannot be discontinued prior to initiating ATI 5923/warfarin dosing (daily use of 81-100 mg aspirin is allowed).
- A life expectancy of < 1 year, end stage renal failure requiring dialysis, end stage pulmonary disease requiring home oxygen, severe heart failure (NYHA class IV).
- Dementia, severe psychiatric disorder, or ongoing alcohol or substance abuse.
- Laboratory screening values indicating severe anemia (Hb < 10 gm/L), thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 90,000/mcL), or active liver disease.
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- Patients with conditions that will interfere with determination of the INR using the INRatio device, i.e., hematocrit <30% or >55%. Patients with the antiphospholipid syndrome may have abnormal INR results and should not be enrolled.
- History of non disabling ischemic stroke within the last 3 months, prior major disabling ischemic stroke, or any history of intracranial bleeding.
- Pregnant or nursing women or women of childbearing potential who will not use adequate contraception, such as oral or implantable contraceptives, IUD, or barrier methods (IUD or condom) with spermicide.
- Currently participating in another clinical trial at screening, treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days of the first dose of study medication, or patients who previously participated in an ATI-5923 trial.
Trial locations and contacts
41 sites in 1 country.
41 sites in 1 country
United States41 sites
Endeavor Medical Research, PLC
Alpena, Michigan, 49707
McFarland Clinic PC
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Community Clinical Research Center
Anderson, Indiana, 46011
Androscoggin Cardiology Associates
Auburn, Maine, 04210
Fox Valley Clinical Research Center, LLC
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Bend Memorial Clinic
Bend, Oregon, 97701
Birmingham Heart Clinic, PC
Birmingham, Alabama, 35235
Cardiology PC
Birmingham, Alabama, 36693
Daniel Gottlieb, MD
Burien, Washington, 98166
Cardiovascular Research Institute, LLC
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Georgia Heart Specialists
Covington, Georgia, 30014
Cardiovascular Research Institute of Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Escondido Cardiology Associates
Escondido, California, 92025
Florida Research Network, LLC
Gainesville, Florida, 32605
Northeast Georgia Heart Center, PC
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
New West Physicians Clinical Research
Golden, Colorado, 80401
Internal Medicine of Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29651
Steljes Cardiology, PC
Henderson, Nevada, 89704
The Heart Center, PC
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801
Nature Coast Clinical Research
Inverness, Florida, 34452
Jacksonville Heart Center - Pavillon
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Jacksonville Center for Clinical Research
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216
Jacksonville Heart Center - South
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216
St. Luke's Cardiology Associates
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216
Jacksonville Heart Center
Jacksonville Beach, Florida, 32250
Heart and Vascular Clinic
Lacombe, Louisiana, 70445
Mobile Heart Specialists, PC
Mobile, Alabama, 36693
York Clinical Research
Norfolk, Virginia, 23510
Illinois Heart and Lung Research Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Cardiology Associates of Fairfield County, PC
Norwalk, Connecticut, 06851
Plaza Medical Group, PC
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112
Orlando Heart Center
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Medical Associates Clinic, LLP
Pierre, South Dakota, 57501
The Heart and Vascular Institute of Florida
Safety Harbor, Florida, 34695
University of California San Diego Medical Center
San Diego, California, 92103
Stamford Therapeutics Consortium
Stamford, Connecticut, 06905
Cardiology Associates of Fairfield County, PC
Trumbull, Connecticut, 06611
Southwest Heart
Tucson, Arizona, 85717
Progressive Clinical Research
Vista, California, 92083
DuPage Medical Group
Winfield, Illinois, 60190
Lankenau Institute for Medical Research
Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, 19096
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double Blind Comparison of ATI-5923, a Novel Vitamin K Antagonist, With Warfarin in Patients Requiring Chronic Anticoagulation
The purpose of this research study is to test an experimental drug ATI-5923 vs Coumadin. The study is intended to demonstrate ATI-5923 is superior to Coumadin for keeping INR values in the desired therapeutic range. Patients who require chronic anticoagulation with one or more of the following conditions are eligible for the study: atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, prosthetic heart valve, venous thromboembolic disease, or history of myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy will be enrolled.
Read the detailed description
The primary study objective is to evaluate whether ATI-5923 is superior to adjusted dose warfarin in the quality of anticoagulation as measured by interpolated INR time in therapeutic range. This is a Phase II/III multi-center, randomized, stratified, double blind, parallel group, active control study comparing ATI-5923 with Coumadin in patients who require chronic, oral anticoagulation. Up to 600 patients who successfully complete all screening assessments and meet all eligibility criteria will be enrolled in the study and receive study drug treatment for 6-12 months depending on time of study entry.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter, Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Myocardial Infarction, Cardiomyopathy
- Being tested
- ATI-5923, Coumadin (warfarin)
- Keywords
- Anticoagulation, Vitamin K-dependent clotting factor inhibitor, Coumadin, Warfarin, Atrial fibrillation, Prosthetic heart valve, Venous thromboembolic disease, Myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy, Patients with one or more of the following indications for chronic warfarin anticoagulation:, Atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal, persistent or permanent, not due to a reversible cause, documented by ECG) or atrial flutter;, A prosthetic heart valve in the aortic or mitral position that requires chronic anticoagulation;, A history of venous thromboembolic disease (DVT and/or PE) requiring long term anticoagulation (> 6 months);, A history of myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy requiring anticoagulation., Currently receiving chronic warfarin therapy for another indication not listed, with Sponsor approval.
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter, Myocardial Infarction, Cardiomyopathies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ATI-5923Drug
Dose Adjusted based on INR.
Coumadin (warfarin)Drug
Dose adjusted based on INR.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1. ATI-5923 | Experimental | Dose adjusted ATI-5923 Receives: Drug: ATI-5923 |
| 2. Coumadin | Active comparator | Dose adjusted Coumadin (warfarin) Receives: Drug: Coumadin (warfarin) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent of time INR is in therapeutic range after the exclusion of the first 4 weeks of treatment, using the linear interpolation method of Rosendaal(Rosendaal, 1993).
Measured: After the first month through end of study.
Secondary outcomes (3)
The proportion of all study recorded INR values that are within the target range, after the exclusion of the INR values from the first 4 weeks of treatment
Measured: After the first month through end of study
Proportion of time patients have significant deviations from therapeutic INR range.
Measured: After the first month through end of study
A composite of the following clinically important outcome events
Measured: After the first month through end of study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Jun 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2008
- Primary completionJun 2009 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2009 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 600 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ARYx Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00691470
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CLN-505
- Acronym
- EmbraceAC
- Status last verified
- Oct 2008
- First submitted
- 3 Jun 2008
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2010
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double Blind Comparison of ATI-5923, a Novel Vitamin K Antagonist, With Warfarin in Patients Requiring Chronic Anticoagulation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00691470
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EmbraceAC / CLN-505
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter, Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Myocardial Infarction, Cardiomyopathy
- Keywords
- Anticoagulation, Vitamin K-dependent clotting factor inhibitor, Coumadin, Warfarin, Atrial fibrillation, Prosthetic heart valve, Venous thromboembolic disease, Myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 600 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- ARYx TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2008
- Primary completion
- Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2009 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Jun 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research study is to test an experimental drug ATI-5923 vs Coumadin. The study is intended to demonstrate ATI-5923 is superior to Coumadin for keeping INR values in the desired therapeutic range. Patients who require chronic anticoagulation with one or more of the following conditions are eligible for the study: atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, prosthetic heart valve, venous thromboembolic disease, or history of myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy will be enrolled.
Detailed description
The primary study objective is to evaluate whether ATI-5923 is superior to adjusted dose warfarin in the quality of anticoagulation as measured by interpolated INR time in therapeutic range. This is a Phase II/III multi-center, randomized, stratified, double blind, parallel group, active control study comparing ATI-5923 with Coumadin in patients who require chronic, oral anticoagulation. Up to 600 patients who successfully complete all screening assessments and meet all eligibility criteria will be enrolled in the study and receive study drug treatment for 6-12 months depending on time of study entry.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1. ATI-5923 | Experimental | Drug: ATI-5923Dose adjusted ATI-5923 |
| 2. Coumadin | Active comparator | Drug: Coumadin (warfarin)Dose adjusted Coumadin (warfarin) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients with one or more of the following indications for chronic warfarin anticoagulation (the patient may either be a new candidate for anticoagulation or may already be receiving warfarin):
- Male or female greater than 18 years of age.
- Able and willing to sign IRB approved written informed consent to participate in the study.
- Able and willing to follow instructions, to comply with protocol requirements, and to attend required study visits.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Contraindications to anticoagulation as listed in the warfarin package insert (Appendix D), such as active bleeding or lesions at risk of bleeding such as gastric ulceration, colonic or cerebral AV malformations, cerebral or aortic aneurysms, pericarditis or endocarditis. Patients who have had recent (< 14 days from screening) surgery or invasive procedures or are about to undergo surgery or other invasive procedures, such as lumbar puncture. Patients with blood dyscrasias or inherited disorders of hemostasis. Patients with a history of hemorrhagic tendencies or prior serious hemorrhagic events such as hemorrhage within the cranium, eye, spinal cord, retroperitoneum, or gastrointestinal tract.
- Laboratory evidence at screening of clinically significant active bleeding, such as unexplained positive occult blood in stool, or unexplained positive urinary blood that is more than trace positive for hemoglobin.
- Concomitant use of other anticoagulant or antiplatelet agents that may add to the hemostatic burden such as clopidogrel, ticlopidine, heparin or low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), or regular use of non selective long acting NSAIDs that cannot be discontinued prior to initiating ATI 5923/warfarin dosing (daily use of 81-100 mg aspirin is allowed).
- A life expectancy of < 1 year, end stage renal failure requiring dialysis, end stage pulmonary disease requiring home oxygen, severe heart failure (NYHA class IV).
- Dementia, severe psychiatric disorder, or ongoing alcohol or substance abuse.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ATI-5923Dose Adjusted based on INR. | Drug | 1. ATI-5923 |
| Coumadin (warfarin)Dose adjusted based on INR. | Drug | 2. Coumadin |
Primary outcome
Percent of time INR is in therapeutic range after the exclusion of the first 4 weeks of treatment, using the linear interpolation method of Rosendaal(Rosendaal, 1993).
Time frame: After the first month through end of study.
3 secondary outcomes
The proportion of all study recorded INR values that are within the target range, after the exclusion of the INR values from the first 4 weeks of treatment
Time frame: After the first month through end of study
Proportion of time patients have significant deviations from therapeutic INR range.
Time frame: After the first month through end of study
A composite of the following clinically important outcome events
Time frame: After the first month through end of study
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2010.
- EmbraceAC Study SiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
41 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing ATI-5923 and Coumadin (warfarin) in people with Atrial Fibrillation and Atrial Flutter, run by ARYx Therapeutics at 41 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 41 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent of time INR is in therapeutic range after the exclusion of the first 4 weeks of treatment, using the linear interpolation method of Rosendaal(Rosendaal, 1993). (time frame: After the first month through end of study.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2010; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.