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Nephrotic SyndromeNCT00690586

Fluid Balance, Hormones and Urine Proteomics in Nephrotic Syndrome in Childhood

An observational study of Nephrotic Syndrome, run by Aarhus University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to describe the hormones controlling fluid balance in pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome. Further more, an analysis of the urinary and plasma proteins will be done using proteomics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 15 years
Conditions the study is for
Nephrotic Syndrome
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Dec 2007to May 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 15 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Patients with nephrotic syndrome will be included from 5 pediatric centrs in Denmark.

Who may be able to join

  • Idiopathic Nephrotic syndrome, age below 15 years

Who cannot join

  • Systemic disease e.g. Henoch-Schonleins purpura, Lupus erythematosus, diabetes mellitus
  • Age over 15 years
  • Treatment with diuretics prior to baseline blood samples

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Department of Pediatrics, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby

    Aarhus, Aarhus N, 8200

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

The purpose of this study is to describe the hormones controlling fluid balance in pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome. Further more, an analysis of the urinary and plasma proteins will be done using proteomics. Different composition of proteins in the urine or plasma might indicate if the patients will respond to treatment or not.

Read the detailed description

Nephrotic syndrome represents the association of proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, oedema and hyperlipidemia. The pathogenesis of the oedemas remains controversial. The "underfill" theory is the traditional explanation where massive proteinuria leads to low plasma albumine and a subsequent decrease in intravascular osmotic pressure leading to edema formations. Because most patients are normotensive and have normal intravascular pressure the "overfill" theory has been proposed suggesting a primary defect in renal sodium handling being responsible for oedema formation.

Ten percent of the children with nephrotic syndrome do not respond to standard steroid treatment and a significant proportion of these patients progress towards end-stage renal failure. At initial presentation it cannot be said if a patient will respond to treatment or not.

The purposes of the sudy:

  1. To describe changes in the hormones, Aldosterone, Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP), Arginin Vasopressin (AVP), Renin and Angiotensin II in patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome and to analyse to what extend the change in these hormones reflected a "underfill" or "overfill" situation.
  2. To describe changes in the urine concentration of the water channel AQP II and the sodium channel ENaC during the course of nephrotic syndrome.
  3. To test the hypothesis that urine and plasma proteomics from patients with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome differs from patients with steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome.

50 pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome will be included after informed consent from both parents.

At day 1, 2, 3, 30 and 120 blood samples for hormones will be taken together with creatinin, albumine, Na+, K+, Hgb. An Echocardiography will be performed at day 1 and day 30 to determine v. cava inferior index.

At day 1,30 and 120 urine and plasma will be collected for proteomics and measurement of AQP II and ENaC concentrations.

Further more a clinical examination will be performed at day 1, 2, 3, 30 and 120 and weight, blood pressure and response to treatment will be recorded.

Keywords
Nephrotic syndrome, Underfill and overfill theory, Steroid resistance, Urine proteomics, AVP, ANP, Angiotensin II, Renin and Aldosterone
Medical subject headings
Nephrotic Syndrome

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jun 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2007
  3. Primary completionMay 2010
  4. Study completionMay 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00690586
Sponsor's protocol ID
nsdk07-09
Status last verified
Jun 2008
First submitted
2 Jun 2008
Last updated
8 Jun 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Nephrotic Syndrome, run by Aarhus University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jun 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jun 2010; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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