Cerebral InfarctionPhase 2NCT00684515
Trial to Assess the Safety of Vorapaxar in Japanese Subjects With Cerebral Infarction (P05005; MK-5348-017)
A Phase 2 study testing Vorapaxar 2.5 mg, Vorapaxar 1 mg and Aspirin 75-150 mg in people with Cerebral Infarction, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
Trial summary
The study is designed to assess safety of Vorapaxar when added to standard of care (aspirin) in Japanese subjects with cerebral infarction. The study will assess incidence and tolerability of bleeding, major adverse cardiac events, all adverse events, and effect on expression of markers of inflammation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebral Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Vorapaxar 2.5 mg, Vorapaxar 1 mg and Aspirin 75-150 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 21 Sep 2006to 8 Nov 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men and women at least 18 years old with last cerebral infarction (excluding cardiogenic cerebral embolism) having occurred from 14 days to less than 1 year after onset (at the time of obtaining consent), with stable nervous system for more than 24 hours and known course of disease.
- Participants confirmed to have cerebral infarction lesion by brain computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Both of in-participant and out-participant
- Willing to give appropriate informed consent and complete all study-related procedures and able to adhere to dosing and visit schedules.
- Women of child-bearing potential (all postmenopausal women who are <1 year menopausal or who have not had surgical sterilization or a hysterectomy are considered to be women of child-bearing potential) must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception while receiving protocol-specified study drug, and for 60 days after completion or discontinuation of the medication.
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy and nursing patients (premenopausal women should have a negative pregnancy test result confirmed before enrollment)
- Participant with any serious complication or any condition that the investigator feels that would cause a significant hazard to the participant if the study drug is administered.
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug.
- Participation in a study or use of an investigational study drug within 30 days before obtaining consent.
- Member of the staff personnel directly involved with this study
- Family member of the study staff.
Show all 19Show fewer
- History of a bleeding diathesis, or evidence of active abnormal bleeding within 30 days before obtaining consent.
- History of cerebral hemorrhage.
- Severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure >200 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mmHg).
- Major surgery within 2 weeks before obtaining consent.
- Known platelet count <100,000/mm^3
- Participants confirmed to have cerebral bleeding or any causes of cerebral bleeding by brain CT or MRI.
- Participants with transient ischemic attack (TIA), progressive stroke or cardiogenic cerebral embolism.
- Known impairment of renal function (serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL [>176.8 (umol/L]), dysproteinemia, nephrotic syndrome, or other renal disease
- Active or chronic hepatobiliary system or hepatic disease, or aspartate aminotransferase (GOT) or alanine aminotransferate (GPT) activity more than two times greater than the upper limit of the laboratory normal range.
- Participants with contraindictation to aspirin.
- Scheduled to have PCI (peripheral coronary intervention), peripheral interventional event, carotid endarterectomy, intra- and extra- cranial bypass surgery and intravascular surgery (angioplasty) during the study period.
- Combination therapy with unfractionated heparin, tissue plasminogen activator, urokinase, warfarin, factor Xa inhibitor, direct thrombin inhibitor or antiplatelet agents other than aspirin after obtaining consent, or scheduled to have the above combination therapy.
- Any serious impairment which would make detection of new ischemic events difficult (eg, bedridden participants, participants with total nursing care, dementia participants, etc.) or consciousness disturbance which may cause aspiration of the study drug.
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of SCH 530348 in Subjects With Cerebral Infarction
The study is designed to assess safety of Vorapaxar when added to standard of care (aspirin) in Japanese subjects with cerebral infarction. The study will assess incidence and tolerability of bleeding, major adverse cardiac events, all adverse events, and effect on expression of markers of inflammation.
- Conditions
- Cerebral Infarction
- Being tested
- Vorapaxar 2.5 mg, Vorapaxar 1 mg, Placebo, Aspirin 75-150 mg
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebral Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vorapaxar 2.5 mgDrug
Oral tablets; once daily for 60 days.
Vorapaxar 1 mgDrug
Oral tablets; once daily for 60 days
PlaceboDrug
oral tablets; once daily for 60 days
Aspirin 75-150 mgDrug
oral tablets; once daily for 60 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Vorapaxar 2.5 mg + Aspirin | Experimental | Vorapaxar oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin. Receives: Drug: Vorapaxar 2.5 mg; Drug: Aspirin 75-150 mg |
| Vorapaxar 1 mg + Aspirin | Experimental | Vorapaxar oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin. Receives: Drug: Vorapaxar 1 mg; Drug: Aspirin 75-150 mg |
| Placebo + Aspirin | Placebo comparator | Placebo oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Aspirin 75-150 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Experiencing Non-Major Adverse Cardiac Events (Non-MACE)
An adverse event (AE) is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporarily associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to study drug. MACE events were defined as nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI), nonfatal stroke, hospitalization due to recurrent ischemia, or urgent coronary revascularization. All MACE events were excluded from this analysis.
Measured: Up to Day 121
Secondary outcomes (5)
Number of Paticipants Experiencing Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major, Minor, and Non-TIMI Bleeding Events
Major TIMI bleeding was defined as any intracranial bleeding (excluding micohemorrhages <10 mm evident on magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]), clinical over signs of hemorrhge associated with a drop in hemoglobin >=5 g/dL, or fatal bleeding (bleeding that directly results in death within 7 days). Minor TIMI bleeding was defined as any clinically overt bleeding resulting in a hemoglobin drop of 3 to <5 g/dL. Non-TIMI bleeding included all bleeding events not covered under Major TIMI or Minor TIMI bleeding.
Measured: Up to Day 60
Number of Participants With MACE or Death
The number of participants experiencing major cardiac events or death was evaluated up to Day 121. Major cardiac events were defined as nonfatal stroke, hospitalization due to recurrent ischemia, or urgent coronary revascularization.
Measured: Up to Day 121
Median High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) Levels By Study Visit
Participant blood samples were collected to determine the median serum level of hs-CRP. hs-cRP levels reflect the underlying level of inflammation. The higher the level, the greater the disease burden.
Measured: Up to Day 60
Mean CD40 Ligand Levels By Study Visit
Participant blood samples were collected to determine the mean serum level of CD40 ligand. CD40 ligand values represent the level of disease activation with a higher level of CD40 ligand indicating a greater underlying risk.
Measured: Up to Day 60
Mean Membrane-Bound P-Selectin Levels By Study Visit
Participant blood samples were collected at Baseline, Day 30, and Day 60 to determine the mean level of membrane-bound p-selectin in the serum. Membrane-bound P-selectin levels reflect the underlying level of inflammation. Intensity levels are reported in arbitrary units 0 (dark) to 1023 (bright). Higher values correspond to greater membrane-bound P-Selectin levels.
Measured: Up to Day 60
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 May 2008 (estimated)
- Study start21 Sep 2006
- Primary completion8 Nov 2007
- Study completion8 Nov 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cerebral InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00684515
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- P05005
- Status last verified
- Aug 2018
- First submitted
- 22 May 2008
- Last updated
- 21 Sep 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Publications
Shinohara Y, Goto S, Doi M, Jensen P. Safety of the novel protease-activated receptor-1 antagonist vorapaxar in Japanese patients with a history of ischemic stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2012 May;21(4):318-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Oct 14.
PubMed 20947374
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Sep 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of SCH 530348 in Subjects With Cerebral Infarction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00684515
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- P05005
- Conditions
- Cerebral Infarction
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 21 Sep 2006 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Nov 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Nov 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 May 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 29 Jul 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study is designed to assess safety of Vorapaxar when added to standard of care (aspirin) in Japanese subjects with cerebral infarction. The study will assess incidence and tolerability of bleeding, major adverse cardiac events, all adverse events, and effect on expression of markers of inflammation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Vorapaxar 2.5 mg + Aspirin | Experimental | Drug: Vorapaxar 2.5 mg, Drug: Aspirin 75-150 mgVorapaxar oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin. |
| Vorapaxar 1 mg + Aspirin | Experimental | Drug: Vorapaxar 1 mg, Drug: Aspirin 75-150 mgVorapaxar oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin. |
| Placebo + Aspirin | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: Aspirin 75-150 mgPlacebo oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Men and women at least 18 years old with last cerebral infarction (excluding cardiogenic cerebral embolism) having occurred from 14 days to less than 1 year after onset (at the time of obtaining consent), with stable nervous system for more than 24 hours and known course of disease.
- Participants confirmed to have cerebral infarction lesion by brain computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Both of in-participant and out-participant
- Willing to give appropriate informed consent and complete all study-related procedures and able to adhere to dosing and visit schedules.
- Women of child-bearing potential (all postmenopausal women who are <1 year menopausal or who have not had surgical sterilization or a hysterectomy are considered to be women of child-bearing potential) must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception while receiving protocol-specified study drug, and for 60 days after completion or discontinuation of the medication.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Pregnancy and nursing patients (premenopausal women should have a negative pregnancy test result confirmed before enrollment)
- Participant with any serious complication or any condition that the investigator feels that would cause a significant hazard to the participant if the study drug is administered.
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug.
- Participation in a study or use of an investigational study drug within 30 days before obtaining consent.
- Member of the staff personnel directly involved with this study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vorapaxar 2.5 mgOral tablets; once daily for 60 days. | Drug | Vorapaxar 2.5 mg + Aspirin |
| Vorapaxar 1 mgOral tablets; once daily for 60 days | Drug | Vorapaxar 1 mg + Aspirin |
| Placebooral tablets; once daily for 60 days | Drug | Placebo + Aspirin |
| Aspirin 75-150 mgoral tablets; once daily for 60 days | Drug | Placebo + Aspirin, Vorapaxar 1 mg + Aspirin, Vorapaxar 2.5 mg + Aspirin |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Experiencing Non-Major Adverse Cardiac Events (Non-MACE)
Time frame: Up to Day 121
An adverse event (AE) is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporarily associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to study drug. MACE events were defined as nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI), nonfatal stroke, hospitalization due to recurrent ischemia, or urgent coronary revascularization. All MACE events were excluded from this analysis.
5 secondary outcomes
Number of Paticipants Experiencing Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major, Minor, and Non-TIMI Bleeding Events
Time frame: Up to Day 60
Number of Participants With MACE or Death
Time frame: Up to Day 121
Median High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) Levels By Study Visit
Time frame: Up to Day 60
Mean CD40 Ligand Levels By Study Visit
Time frame: Up to Day 60
Mean Membrane-Bound P-Selectin Levels By Study Visit
Time frame: Up to Day 60
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Sep 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 20947374Shinohara Y, Goto S, Doi M, Jensen P. Safety of the novel protease-activated receptor-1 antagonist vorapaxar in Japanese patients with a history of ischemic stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2012 May;21(4):318-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Oct 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Vorapaxar 2.5 mg, Vorapaxar 1 mg and Aspirin 75-150 mg in people with Cerebral Infarction, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jul 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Experiencing Non-Major Adverse Cardiac Events (Non-MACE) (time frame: Up to Day 121). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00684515, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.