Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhase 3NCT00677118
Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
A Phase 3 study testing Cisplatin,fluorouracil and Cisplatin in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced NPC, in order to evaluate the value of adjuvant chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 69 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Cisplatin,fluorouracil and Cisplatin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 506 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Jun 2006to Mar 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 69 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing carcinoma (according to World Health Organization (WHO) histologically type)
- Tumor staged as N2-3or T3-4N1 (according to 6th American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system)
- No evidence of distant metastasis (M0)
- Performance status: KPS ≥70
- With normal liver function test (Alanine Aminotransferase、Aspartate Aminotransferase ≤2.5×upper limit of normal)
- Renal: creatinine clearance ≥60ml/min
- Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/μL, hemoglobin ≥80g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
- Age ≥70 or <18
- With a history of renal disease
- Prior malignancy
- Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Patient is pregnant or lactating
- Unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment.
- Emotion disturbance
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Plus Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
The purpose of this study is to compare concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced NPC, in order to evaluate the value of adjuvant chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients.
Read the detailed description
Patients presented with non-keratinizing NPC and stage T3-4N1M0/TxN2-3M0 are randomly assigned to receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy (investigational arm)or concurrent chemoradiotherapy (control arm). Patients in both arms receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (40mg/m2 on day 1) weekly during radiotherapy. Patients in the investigational arm receive cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2 on Day 1 to 5) every four weeks for three cycles after completion of radiotherapy. Patients are stratified according to the treatment centers. The primary end point was failure-free survival (FFS). Secondary end points included overall survival (OS), distant failure-free survival (D-FFS), locoregional failure-free survival (LR-FFS), the initial response rates after treatments, toxic effects and treatment compliance. All efficacy analyses were conducted in the intention-to-treat population; the safety population included only patients who received their randomly assigned treatment.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Cisplatin,fluorouracil, Cisplatin
- Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant chemotherapy, Clinical trial
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cisplatin,fluorouracilDrug
Also called Cisplatin and fluorouracil
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (40mg/m2 on day 1) weekly during radiotherapy, then receive cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2 on Day 1 to 5) every four weeks for three cycles after completion of radiotherapy.
CisplatinDrug
Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (40mg/m2 on day 1) weekly during radiotherapy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Concurrent and adjuvant | Experimental | Concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy Receives: Drug: Cisplatin,fluorouracil |
| Concurrent | Active comparator | Concurrent chemoradiotherapy Receives: Drug: Cisplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Failure-free survival
Failure-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first failure at any site.
Measured: 2-yr
Secondary outcomes (1)
Overall survival, distant failure-free survival and locoregional failure-free survival
Overall survival is calculated from randomization to death from any cause. For distant failure-free survival and locoregional failure-free survival analyses, the latencies to the first remote or local failure, respectively, are recorded.
Measured: 2-yr
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2006
- Primary completionMar 2015 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2015 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 506 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fudan University, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
- Investigators
- Jun Ma, M.D., Study chair, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00677118
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- YP2008004
- Status last verified
- Mar 2010
- First submitted
- 9 May 2008
- Last updated
- 12 Jul 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Chua DT, Sham JS, Kwong DL, Au GK. Treatment outcome after radiotherapy alone for patients with Stage I-II nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer. 2003 Jul 1;98(1):74-80. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11485.
PubMed 12833458Ma J, Mai HQ, Hong MH, Cui NJ, Lu TX, Lu LX, Mo HY, Min HQ. Is the 1997 AJCC staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma prognostically useful for Chinese patient populations? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2001 Aug 1;50(5):1181-9. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)01537-1.
PubMed 11483327Zhao C, Han F, Lu LX, Huang SM, Lin CG, Deng XW, Lu TX, Cui NJ. [Intensity modulated radiotherapy for local-regional advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma]. Ai Zheng. 2004 Nov;23(11 Suppl):1532-7. Chinese.
PubMed 15566674Lee N, Xia P, Quivey JM, Sultanem K, Poon I, Akazawa C, Akazawa P, Weinberg V, Fu KK. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the UCSF experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 May 1;53(1):12-22. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)02724-4.
PubMed 12007936Kam MK, Teo PM, Chau RM, Cheung KY, Choi PH, Kwan WH, Leung SF, Zee B, Chan AT. Treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with intensity-modulated radiotherapy: the Hong Kong experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Dec 1;60(5):1440-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.05.022.
PubMed 15590175Decker DA, Drelichman A, Al-Sarraf M, Crissman J, Reed ML. Chemotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. A ten-year experience. Cancer. 1983 Aug 15;52(4):602-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19830815)52:43.0.co;2-6.
PubMed 6683121Al-Sarraf M. Chemotherapeutic management of head and neck cancer. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 1987;6(3):181-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00144263.
PubMed 3319271Rossi A, Molinari R, Boracchi P, Del Vecchio M, Marubini E, Nava M, Morandi L, Zucali R, Pilotti S, Grandi C, et al. Adjuvant chemotherapy with vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin after radiotherapy in local-regional nasopharyngeal cancer: results of a 4-year multicenter randomized study. J Clin Oncol. 1988 Sep;6(9):1401-10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1988.6.9.1401.
PubMed 3047335Chi KH, Chang YC, Guo WY, Leung MJ, Shiau CY, Chen SY, Wang LW, Lai YL, Hsu MM, Lian SL, Chang CH, Liu TW, Chin YH, Yen SH, Perng CH, Chen KY. A phase III study of adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Apr 1;52(5):1238-44. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)02781-x.
PubMed 11955734Frederick L. Greene, David L. Page, Irvin D. Fleming, et al: American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Manual (ed 6). Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott, 2002.
Freedman J, Furberg, C, DeMets D. Fundamentals of clinical trials. Springer-Verlag, NY, 1998.
Chow, S.C., Shao, J., Wang, H. Sample Size Calculations in Clinical Research. New York: Marcel Dekker; 2003.
Chen L, Hu CS, Chen XZ, Hu GQ, Cheng ZB, Sun Y, Li WX, Chen YY, Xie FY, Liang SB, Chen Y, Xu TT, Li B, Long GX, Wang SY, Zheng BM, Guo Y, Sun Y, Mao YP, Tang LL, Chen YM, Liu MZ, Ma J. Adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Long-term results of a phase 3 multicentre randomised controlled trial. Eur J Cancer. 2017 Apr;75:150-158. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Feb 22.
PubMed 28235726Chen L, Hu CS, Chen XZ, Hu GQ, Cheng ZB, Sun Y, Li WX, Chen YY, Xie FY, Liang SB, Chen Y, Xu TT, Li B, Long GX, Wang SY, Zheng BM, Guo Y, Sun Y, Mao YP, Tang LL, Chen YM, Liu MZ, Ma J. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3 multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Feb;13(2):163-71. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70320-5. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
PubMed 22154591
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jul 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Plus Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00677118
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- YP2008004
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant chemotherapy, Clinical trial
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 506 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Fudan University, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
- Study start
- Jun 2006
- Primary completion
- Mar 2015 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2015 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 May 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced NPC, in order to evaluate the value of adjuvant chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients.
Detailed description
Patients presented with non-keratinizing NPC and stage T3-4N1M0/TxN2-3M0 are randomly assigned to receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy (investigational arm)or concurrent chemoradiotherapy (control arm). Patients in both arms receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (40mg/m2 on day 1) weekly during radiotherapy. Patients in the investigational arm receive cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2 on Day 1 to 5) every four weeks for three cycles after completion of radiotherapy. Patients are stratified according to the treatment centers. The primary end point was failure-free survival (FFS). Secondary end points included overall survival (OS), distant failure-free survival (D-FFS), locoregional failure-free survival (LR-FFS), the initial response rates after treatments, toxic effects and treatment compliance. All efficacy analyses were conducted in the intention-to-treat population; the safety population included only patients who received their randomly assigned treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Concurrent and adjuvant | Experimental | Drug: Cisplatin,fluorouracilConcurrent chemoradiotherapy plus adjuvant chemotherapy |
| Concurrent | Active comparator | Drug: CisplatinConcurrent chemoradiotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 69 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing carcinoma (according to World Health Organization (WHO) histologically type)
- Tumor staged as N2-3or T3-4N1 (according to 6th American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system)
- No evidence of distant metastasis (M0)
- Performance status: KPS ≥70
- With normal liver function test (Alanine Aminotransferase、Aspartate Aminotransferase ≤2.5×upper limit of normal)
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
- Age ≥70 or <18
- With a history of renal disease
- Prior malignancy
- Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cisplatin,fluorouracilAlso: Cisplatin and fluorouracilPatients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (40mg/m2 on day 1) weekly during radiotherapy, then receive cisplatin (80mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (800mg/m2 on Day 1 to 5) every four weeks for three cycles after completion of radiotherapy. | Drug | Concurrent and adjuvant |
| CisplatinPatients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (40mg/m2 on day 1) weekly during radiotherapy. | Drug | Concurrent |
Primary outcome
Failure-free survival
Time frame: 2-yr
Failure-free survival is calculated from the date of randomization to the date of the first failure at any site.
1 secondary outcome
Overall survival, distant failure-free survival and locoregional failure-free survival
Time frame: 2-yr
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jul 2013.
- Background: PubMed 12833458Chua DT, Sham JS, Kwong DL, Au GK. Treatment outcome after radiotherapy alone for patients with Stage I-II nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer. 2003 Jul 1;98(1):74-80. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11485.
- Background: PubMed 11483327Ma J, Mai HQ, Hong MH, Cui NJ, Lu TX, Lu LX, Mo HY, Min HQ. Is the 1997 AJCC staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma prognostically useful for Chinese patient populations? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2001 Aug 1;50(5):1181-9. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)01537-1.
- Background: PubMed 15566674Zhao C, Han F, Lu LX, Huang SM, Lin CG, Deng XW, Lu TX, Cui NJ. [Intensity modulated radiotherapy for local-regional advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma]. Ai Zheng. 2004 Nov;23(11 Suppl):1532-7. Chinese.
- Background: PubMed 12007936Lee N, Xia P, Quivey JM, Sultanem K, Poon I, Akazawa C, Akazawa P, Weinberg V, Fu KK. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the UCSF experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 May 1;53(1):12-22. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)02724-4.
- Background: PubMed 15590175Kam MK, Teo PM, Chau RM, Cheung KY, Choi PH, Kwan WH, Leung SF, Zee B, Chan AT. Treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with intensity-modulated radiotherapy: the Hong Kong experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Dec 1;60(5):1440-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.05.022.
- Background: PubMed 6683121Decker DA, Drelichman A, Al-Sarraf M, Crissman J, Reed ML. Chemotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. A ten-year experience. Cancer. 1983 Aug 15;52(4):602-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19830815)52:43.0.co;2-6.
- Background: PubMed 3319271Al-Sarraf M. Chemotherapeutic management of head and neck cancer. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 1987;6(3):181-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00144263.
- Background: PubMed 3047335Rossi A, Molinari R, Boracchi P, Del Vecchio M, Marubini E, Nava M, Morandi L, Zucali R, Pilotti S, Grandi C, et al. Adjuvant chemotherapy with vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin after radiotherapy in local-regional nasopharyngeal cancer: results of a 4-year multicenter randomized study. J Clin Oncol. 1988 Sep;6(9):1401-10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1988.6.9.1401.
- Background: PubMed 11955734Chi KH, Chang YC, Guo WY, Leung MJ, Shiau CY, Chen SY, Wang LW, Lai YL, Hsu MM, Lian SL, Chang CH, Liu TW, Chin YH, Yen SH, Perng CH, Chen KY. A phase III study of adjuvant chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Apr 1;52(5):1238-44. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)02781-x.
- BackgroundFrederick L. Greene, David L. Page, Irvin D. Fleming, et al: American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Manual (ed 6). Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott, 2002.
- BackgroundFreedman J, Furberg, C, DeMets D. Fundamentals of clinical trials. Springer-Verlag, NY, 1998.
- BackgroundChow, S.C., Shao, J., Wang, H. Sample Size Calculations in Clinical Research. New York: Marcel Dekker; 2003.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jun Ma, M.D. study chair
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Cisplatin,fluorouracil and Cisplatin in people with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Failure-free survival (time frame: 2-yr). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00677118, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jul 2013.