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Rectal CancerPhase 2NCT00671645

Preoperative Combined RadioChemo-Molecular Target Therapy With Capecitabine, Bevacizumab, and Radiotherapy

A Phase 2 study testing capecitabine, bevacizumab in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group at 10 sites in Austria.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

feasibility and tolerance of preoperative therapy with Bevacizumab in combination with Capecitabine and radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced, locally operable rectal carcinoma collection of response rate (T- and M-downstaging, pathological complete remission) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
capecitabine, bevacizumab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
10 sitesAustria
Study dates
Jul 2008to 27 Feb 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age: 18 - 80
  • bioptical confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum in T3NxM0 status. The tumor has to be basically surgically complete resectable (->R0).
  • no former chemotherapy, radiotherapy of pelvis or abdomen and/or tumor resection of rectum carcinoma
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • adequate bone marrow reserve (granulocytes >= 3.000/µl, absolute neutrophil >= 0 1,5 x 10 9/l thrombocytes: >= 100.000/µl, haemoglobin >= 10g/dl)
  • adequate hepatic function (Bilirubin: <= 1.5 x ULN, GOT und GPT <= 2.5 x ULN)
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  • adequate renal function (creatinin: <= 1.25 mg/dl, creatinin-clearance: > 50 ml/min (Cockcroft and Gault formula)), proteinuria: dipstick < 2+. In case of dipstick > 2+ protein has to be measured in 24h urine and does not exceed more than 1g/24h)
  • ability of intake of pills
  • women of childbearing potential: exclusion of pregnancy (negative urin or serum pregnancy test)
  • willingness of women of childbearing potential and accordingly of potent men to use approved contraceptives (e.g. birth-control pill, loop, condom) during and at least 3 month after conclusion of the study
  • life expectancy of at least 3 month
  • INR and aPTT < 1.5 ULN
  • signed Informed Consent before recruitment

Who cannot join

  • failure of one inclusion criteria
  • former radiotherapy of pelvis or abdomen
  • former chemotherapy
  • any other kind of malign tumor in the last 5 years
  • any other kind of tumour in the last 5 years with exception of basal cell carcinoma of skin and cervix carcinoma in situ
  • general contraindication or known hypersensitivity against Bevacizumab and/or Capecitabine
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  • non malign disease, if there is a contraindication with radiotherapy, or chemotherapy with Bevacizumab and Capecitabine, or a resection of rectum: uncontrolled hypertension (systolic > 150 mmHG and/or diastolic >100 mmHG) or clinical significant (e.g. active) cardiovascular disease: CVA (cardiovascular accident)/ cerebral apoplexy (< 6 months before recruitment), myocardial infarct (< 6 months before recruitment), instable angina pectoris, CHF with NYHA status II or higher, or treated serious arrhythmia, hepatic disease, significant neurologic or psychiatric disorders
  • florid, serious infections at the time of recruitment
  • peripheral neuropathy (NCI CTC >= Grade 1)
  • legally limited contractual capability or evidence of neurological or psychiatric disease, if it will constrict the patients compliance in the opinion of the investigator
  • evidence of lacking cooperation of the patient
  • major intervention within 28 days before recruitment, open wounds
  • serious injuries, unhealed wounds or fractures
  • patients with spinal compressions or metastases in central nervous system
  • evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulation dysfunction
  • actual intake of anticoagulant or thrombolytic agents, Aspirin > 325 mg/d or within 10 days before study start)
  • actual or recent (within 10 days before recruitment) therapeutic therapy with fully-dosed anticoagulants. A prophylactic treatment is permitted.
  • previous thromboembolic or hemorrhagic events within the last 6 months before recruitment
  • previous abdominal fistulas, GI perforation or intra-abdominal abscess within the last 6 months
  • treatment with other study medication within 28 days before recruitment
  • patients with malabsorption syndrome or difficulties swallowing
  • pregnant or breast feeding women

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

Austria10 sites
  • State Hospital Feldkirch, Radiotherapy

    Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, 6807

  • Medical University Graz, Oncology

    Graz, Styria, 8036

  • Medical University Innsbruck, Internal Medicine

    Innsbruck, Tyrol, 6020

  • State Hospital Leoben, Surgery

    Leoben, Styria, 8700

  • Hospital BHS Linz, Radiooncology

    Linz, Upper Austria, 4010

  • Hospital BHB St. Veit/Glan, Surgery

    Saint Veit/Glan, Carinthia, 9300

  • State Hospital Salzburg-Paracelsius Medical University - Oncology

    Salzburg, 5020

  • Hospital BHB Vienna, Surgery

    Vienna, 1020

  • Medical University Vienna, Radiotherapy

    Vienna, 1090

  • Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Coop. Group

    Wels, Upper Austria, 4600

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: Preoperative Combined RadioChemo-MolecularTargetTherapy of the Locally Advanced Rectum Carcinoma (cT3NxM0) - a Phase II Pilot Study With Preoperative Application of Capecitabine, Bevacizumab and Radiotherapy (RTx)

  • feasibility and tolerance of preoperative therapy with Bevacizumab in combination with Capecitabine and radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced, locally operable rectal carcinoma
  • collection of response rate (T- and M-downstaging, pathological complete remission)
Read the detailed description

Combined RadioChemotherapy:

Therapy start: within 28 days after bioptical diagnosis

Radiotherapy: 5 x 5 days 1.8 Gy radiotherapy; cummulative dose 45 Gy

Chemotherapy: Capecitabin 825mg/m² bid, on each radiation day during the first 4 weeks RCTx

Molecular Targeted Therapy: Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg body weight; day 1, 15, 29 Operation due to TME adherence to a break of min. 42 to max. 56 days after the last application of bevacizumab

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
capecitabine, bevacizumab
Keywords
pilot study, rectal, carcinoma, phase II, preoperative, RadioChemo, molecular, target, therapy, T3, ABCSG, TAKO, R04, 08
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Erythema Multiforme

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • capecitabine, bevacizumabDrug

    Also called Xeloda, Avastin

    Capecitabine 825 mg/m2 bid (on each therapy day of first 4 Therapy weeks) Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg weight; day 1, 15, 29

Study groups in NCT00671645
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: capecitabine, bevacizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. feasibility and tolerance of preoperative therapy with Bevacizumab in combination with Capecitabine and radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced, locally operable rectal carcinoma

    Measured: descriptive evaluation

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. collection of response rate (T- and M-downstaging, pathological complete remission)

    Measured: descriptive evaluation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 May 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2008
  3. Primary completion27 Feb 2009
  4. Study completion27 Feb 2009

Why it stopped: reaching of step 1 (recruitment of 8 patients) per protocol -\> risk assessment -\> termination because of occurance of toxicity Grade 3 and 4

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00671645
Sponsor's protocol ID
ABCSG R04/TAKO 08
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
30 Apr 2008
Last updated
19 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing capecitabine, bevacizumab in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group at 10 sites in Austria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: reaching of step 1 (recruitment of 8 patients) per protocol -\> risk assessment -\> termination because of occurance of toxicity Grade 3 and 4). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

feasibility and tolerance of preoperative therapy with Bevacizumab in combination with Capecitabine and radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced, locally operable rectal carcinoma (time frame: descriptive evaluation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2020.

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