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Head and Neck CancerPhase 2ECHO-07NCT00665392

Cetuximab and Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Stage III-IV Resectable Oropharynx Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing cisplatin, docetaxel and fluorouracil in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group at 8 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer
What is being tested?
cisplatin, docetaxel and fluorouracil
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
8 sitesFrance
Study dates
1 Feb 2008to 1 Nov 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • WHO performance status 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
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  • AST and ALT < 5 times ULN
  • Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Affiliated with social security (including CMU)

Who cannot join

  • Cardiovascular accident (myocardial infarction, cerebral vascular accident) within the past 6 months
  • Serious and/or uncontrolled cardiac or respiratory disease (pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumopathy)
  • Other cancer within the past 5 years except for resected skin cancer, localized cutaneous or totally resected melanoma, or resected carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Auditory condition precluding the use of cisplatin
  • Contraindication due to psychological, social, or geographical reasons that may impede proper monitoring of treatment
  • Persons under guardianship or trusteeship, or prisoners of law
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  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • No prior treatment, including chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • No concurrent phenytoin, live attenuated vaccines, or parenteral aminoglycosides

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

France8 sites
  • Hôpital Simone Veil

    Montmorency, 95160

  • Hôpital Privé St Joseph

    Paris, 75014

  • Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou

    Paris, 75015

  • Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard

    Paris, 75018

  • Hopital Tenon

    Paris, 75970

  • centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud

    Pierre-Bénite, 69495

  • Centre René Huguenin

    Saint-Cloud, 92100

  • Hopital Foch

    Suresnes, 92151

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Induction Chemotherapy With Cetuximab, Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Fluorouracil (ETPF) in Patient With Resectable Stage III-IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II clinical trial is studying how well cetuximab given together with combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV oropharynx cancer that can be removed by surgery.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the complete clinical response rate at 3 months in patients with stage III or IV nonmetastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx treated with cetuximab, docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil.

Secondary

  • To determine the rate of tumor response.
  • To determine progression-free and overall survival.
  • To determine the rate of complete pathological response.
  • To assess the tolerability of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1, 8, and 15; docetaxel IV over 1 hour and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1; and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 2 months for 1 year and every 3 months for 2 years.

Keywords
stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, tongue cancer
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Tongue Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cisplatinDrug

    75 mg/m², day 1. 3 cycles

  • docetaxelDrug

    75 mg/m² Day 1. 3 cycles

  • fluorouracilDrug

    750 mg/m² day 1 to day 5. 3 cycles

  • CetuximabDrug

    400 mg/m² Day 1, 250 mg/m² Day 8 and Day 15. 3 cycles.

Study groups in NCT00665392
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
cetuximabExperimentalCetuximab by intravenous (IV) infusion over 1-2 h on day
Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: docetaxel; Drug: fluorouracil; Drug: Cetuximab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical and Radiological Complete Clinical Response (crCR) Rate at 3 Months

    The evaluation of tumor response rate was assessed by computed tomography scan of the neck and chest at Baseline, then at 3 months from inclusion using RECIST1.0 criteria and clinical examination

    Measured: at 3 months after ETPF combination

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Complete Clinical Response (cCR)

    Clinical complete response (cCR) is defined by:

    • Disappearance of all clinical evidence of visible tumor,
    • Disappearance of all palpable residual infiltration,
    • Disappearance of all evidence of residual visible tumor on CT scan in pharynx and parapharyngeal space,
    • Complete symmetric remobilization of the tongue and amygdala.
    • Disappearance of pre-existing trismus.
    • Negative control biopsy.

    The evaluation of tumor response rate was assessed by computed tomography scan of the neck and chest at Baseline, then at 3 months from inclusion using RECIST1.0 criteria and clinical examination

    Measured: at 3 months

  2. The 2-year Estimated Overall Survival (OS) Rate

    2-year OS measured survival at 2 years from randomization.

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Pathologic Response

    On primary tumor resected : measure of persistence or not of tumoral lesion, histological type, size and quality of the excision piece

    A pathological complete response is defined as no viable tumour cells detected on histological examination post surgery.

    Measured: after surgery of the primary tumor

  4. The 2-year Estimated Progression-free Survival (PFS)

    2-year PFS measured survival at 2 years from randomization.

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Complete Radiological Response (rCR)

    Radiological response is defined according to RECIST 1.0 criteria:

    • Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions
    • Partial response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter,
    • Progressive disease (PD): at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target the appearance of one or more new lesions,
    • Stable disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started

    Measured: At 3 months after the end of 3 cycles of the ETPF combination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Apr 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Feb 2008
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2012
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00665392
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000593027
Other IDs
GERCOR-ECHO-07-1, 2007-002116-25, EU-20838, MERCK-GERCOR-ECHO-07-1
Acronym
ECHO-07
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
22 Apr 2008
Last updated
1 Aug 2025
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Chibaudel B, Lacave R, Lefevre M, Soussan P, Antoine M, Perie S, Belloc JB, Banal A, Albert S, Chabolle F, Ceruse P, Baril P, Gatineau M, Housset M, Moukoko R, Benetkiewicz M, de Gramont A, Bonnetain F, Lacau St Guily J. Induction therapy with cetuximab plus docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (ETPF) in patients with resectable nonmetastatic stage III or IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. A GERCOR phase II ECHO-07 study. Cancer Med. 2015 May;4(5):721-31. doi: 10.1002/cam4.408. Epub 2015 Feb 14.

    PubMed 25684313

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing cisplatin, docetaxel and fluorouracil in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group at 8 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Jun 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical and Radiological Complete Clinical Response (crCR) Rate at 3 Months (time frame: at 3 months after ETPF combination). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00665392, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2025.

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