EdentulismACE-2005NCT00641576
Evaluation of the ACE Dental Implant
An observational study of Edentulism, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Dental implants are small metal posts that look like miniature screws. They are surgically implanted into the jawbone where they serve as substitute tooth roots. Implants are used in dentistry to reestablish function and aesthetics to areas of the mouth were natural teeth are missing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Edentulism
- What is being tested?
- ACE CONNECT Endosseous dental implant
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 23 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2005to Sep 2010
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Dental school periodontology clinic
Who may be able to join
- Need for replacement of non-adjacent missing teeth with dental implants
- Edentulous in the area for more than 2 months
- Minimum native bone height and width to receive a 10mm X 4mm implant
Who cannot join
- Untreated decay or periodontal disease in residual dentition
- Need for bone or soft-tissue augmentation in the proposed implant site
- Pregnancy
- Consistent use of medications likely to compromise bone healing
- Chronic disease condition likely to compromise bone healing
- Consistent smoking over 10 cigarettes during the immediate past 6 months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Dentistry
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294 0007
About this study
Official title: A Study to Evaluate the Morse Taper Lock and Connection of the ACE Implant Internal-Connection and Its Effect of the Biological Gap
Dental implants are small metal posts that look like miniature screws. They are surgically implanted into the jawbone where they serve as substitute tooth roots. Implants are used in dentistry to reestablish function and aesthetics to areas of the mouth were natural teeth are missing.
Classical dental implants are made in two pieces. One part anchors in the jawbone and one part serves as a connecting post (an abutment) that attaches to a crown restoration or to attachment clasps that hold a denture in place.
Read more
Occasionally the materials used to fasten the two implant components together work their way loose and over time the abutment may begin to disconnect. If this happens a small gap appears between the implant and abutment. There are many reasons why this loosening occurs. One reason may be the design of the implant itself and another may be the way the two components are fastened together.
This study will assess the performance of an implant with a new design. The investigators hypothesize that using this implant design will reduce the risk of an implant-abutment disconnect and improve long-term success of implant therapy.
Read the detailed description
While the external hex dental implant design has had very good clinical success, it is limited by retention screw loosening at the junction of the implant fixture and abutment; a situation that leads to micro-movement between components.
A number of clinical complications may arise when implant components separate. Micro-movement between the implant abutment and seating platform is thought to contribute to the formation of a "biological gap", the most notable consequence being gradual resorption of crestal alveolar bone over time.
We hypothesize that the "ACE CONNECT" two-piece implant design with an internal connection will limit screw loosening by providing a stable junction between the body of the implant and the abutment; a more stable junction will limit micro-movement and prevent the formation of a gap between components. Limiting the gap will lead to less inflammation of peri-implant soft tissues and reduced resorption of bone adjacent to the implant.
- Conditions
- Edentulism
- Being tested
- ACE CONNECT Endosseous dental implant
- Keywords
- Endosseous implants
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ACE CONNECT Endosseous dental implantDevice
Also called ACE Morse Taper Lock, ACE Implant Internal-Connection
Subjects in this study receive ACE CONNECT Internal-Connection dental implants to: 1)replace a missing tooth in an edentulous area of the maxilla or mandible restored with a single-unit crown (may include up to two non-adjacent areas as study sites) or, 2)subjects with an edentulous mandible will receive two implants placed in the lower canine position and restored with an implant-retained removable over-denture.
Subjects will return for four follow-up evaluations scheduled at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after delivery of the permanent restoration.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Junctional stability between device and abutment
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Peri-implant osseous support of the device
Measured: 24 months
Peri-implant soft-tissue response to the device
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2005
- Primary completionSep 2010
- Study completionSep 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for EdentulismStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Alabama at BirminghamThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ACE Surgical Supply, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Michael Reddy, DMD, University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Investigators
- Michael S Reddy, DMD, DMSc, Principal investigator, University of Alabama at Birmingham
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00641576
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- W050404001
- Acronym
- ACE-2005
- Status last verified
- Jul 2013
- First submitted
- 17 Mar 2008
- Last updated
- 22 Jul 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Zarb GA, Schmitt A. The longitudinal clinical effectiveness of osseointegrated dental implants: the Toronto study. Part III: Problems and complications encountered. J Prosthet Dent. 1990 Aug;64(2):185-94. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(90)90177-e.
PubMed 2202818Goodacre CJ, Kan JY, Rungcharassaeng K. Clinical complications of osseointegrated implants. J Prosthet Dent. 1999 May;81(5):537-52. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3913(99)70208-8.
PubMed 10220658Jemt T, Book K, Linden B, Urde G. Failures and complications in 92 consecutively inserted overdentures supported by Branemark implants in severely resorbed edentulous maxillae: a study from prosthetic treatment to first annual check-up. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1992 Summer;7(2):162-7.
PubMed 1398832Naert I, Quirynen M, van Steenberghe D, Darius P. A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part II: Prosthetic aspects. J Prosthet Dent. 1992 Dec;68(6):949-56. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90557-q.
PubMed 1494126Kallus T, Bessing C. Loose gold screws frequently occur in full-arch fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants after 5 years. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1994 Mar-Apr;9(2):169-78.
PubMed 8206552Jemt T, Laney WR, Harris D, Henry PJ, Krogh PH Jr, Polizzi G, Zarb GA, Herrmann I. Osseointegrated implants for single tooth replacement: a 1-year report from a multicenter prospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1991 Spring;6(1):29-36.
PubMed 1843491Becker W, Becker BE. Replacement of maxillary and mandibular molars with single endosseous implant restorations: a retrospective study. J Prosthet Dent. 1995 Jul;74(1):51-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3913(05)80229-x.
PubMed 7674191Lazzara R, Siddiqui AA, Binon P, Feldman SA, Weiner R, Phillips R, Gonshor A. Retrospective multicenter analysis of 3i endosseous dental implants placed over a five-year period. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1996 Mar;7(1):73-83. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1996.070109.x.
PubMed 9002825Binon PP. Evaluation of the effectiveness of a technique to prevent screw loosening. J Prosthet Dent. 1998 Apr;79(4):430-2. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3913(98)70157-x.
PubMed 9576318McGlumphy EA, Mendel DA, Holloway JA. Implant screw mechanics. Dent Clin North Am. 1998 Jan;42(1):71-89.
PubMed 9421671Hurson S. Laboratory techniques to prevent screw loosening on dental implants. J Dent Technol. 1996 Apr;13(3):30-7.
PubMed 9516271Bragger U, Hafeli U, Huber B, Hammerle CH, Lang NP. Evaluation of postsurgical crestal bone levels adjacent to non-submerged dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1998 Aug;9(4):218-24. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1998.090402.x.
PubMed 9760896Weber HP, Buser D, Fiorellini JP, Williams RC. Radiographic evaluation of crestal bone levels adjacent to nonsubmerged titanium implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1992 Dec;3(4):181-8. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1992.030405.x.
PubMed 1298433Lekholm U, Zarb G. Patient selection and preparation. In Branemark P-I, Zarb GA and Albrektsson T. eds. Tissue Integrated Prosthesis: Osseointegration in Clincal Dentistry. Chicago: Quintessence 1985 pp 199-209
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jul 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Study to Evaluate the Morse Taper Lock and Connection of the ACE Implant Internal-Connection and Its Effect of the Biological Gap
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00641576
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ACE-2005 / W050404001
- Conditions
- Edentulism
- Keywords
- Endosseous implants
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Alabama at BirminghamUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ACE Surgical Supply, Inc.
- Study start
- Apr 2005
- Primary completion
- Sep 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Dental implants are small metal posts that look like miniature screws. They are surgically implanted into the jawbone where they serve as substitute tooth roots. Implants are used in dentistry to reestablish function and aesthetics to areas of the mouth were natural teeth are missing.
Classical dental implants are made in two pieces. One part anchors in the jawbone and one part serves as a connecting post (an abutment) that attaches to a crown restoration or to attachment clasps that hold a denture in place.
Occasionally the materials used to fasten the two implant components together work their way loose and over time the abutment may begin to disconnect. If this happens a small gap appears between the implant and abutment. There are many reasons why this loosening occurs. One reason may be the design of the implant itself and another may be the way the two components are fastened together.
This study will assess the performance of an implant with a new design. The investigators hypothesize that using this implant design will reduce the risk of an implant-abutment disconnect and improve long-term success of implant therapy.
Detailed description
While the external hex dental implant design has had very good clinical success, it is limited by retention screw loosening at the junction of the implant fixture and abutment; a situation that leads to micro-movement between components.
A number of clinical complications may arise when implant components separate. Micro-movement between the implant abutment and seating platform is thought to contribute to the formation of a "biological gap", the most notable consequence being gradual resorption of crestal alveolar bone over time.
We hypothesize that the "ACE CONNECT" two-piece implant design with an internal connection will limit screw loosening by providing a stable junction between the body of the implant and the abutment; a more stable junction will limit micro-movement and prevent the formation of a gap between components. Limiting the gap will lead to less inflammation of peri-implant soft tissues and reduced resorption of bone adjacent to the implant.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Dental school periodontology clinic
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Need for replacement of non-adjacent missing teeth with dental implants
- Edentulous in the area for more than 2 months
- Minimum native bone height and width to receive a 10mm X 4mm implant
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Untreated decay or periodontal disease in residual dentition
- Need for bone or soft-tissue augmentation in the proposed implant site
- Pregnancy
- Consistent use of medications likely to compromise bone healing
- Chronic disease condition likely to compromise bone healing
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ACE CONNECT Endosseous dental implantAlso: ACE Morse Taper Lock, ACE Implant Internal-ConnectionSubjects in this study receive ACE CONNECT Internal-Connection dental implants to: 1)replace a missing tooth in an edentulous area of the maxilla or mandible restored with a single-unit crown (may include up to two non-adjacent areas as study sites) or, 2)subjects with an edentulous mandible will receive two implants placed in the lower canine position and restored with an implant-retained removable over-denture. Subjects will return for four follow-up evaluations scheduled at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after delivery of the permanent restoration. | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Junctional stability between device and abutment
Time frame: 24 months
2 secondary outcomes
Peri-implant osseous support of the device
Time frame: 24 months
Peri-implant soft-tissue response to the device
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jul 2013.
- Background: PubMed 2202818Zarb GA, Schmitt A. The longitudinal clinical effectiveness of osseointegrated dental implants: the Toronto study. Part III: Problems and complications encountered. J Prosthet Dent. 1990 Aug;64(2):185-94. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(90)90177-e.
- Background: PubMed 10220658Goodacre CJ, Kan JY, Rungcharassaeng K. Clinical complications of osseointegrated implants. J Prosthet Dent. 1999 May;81(5):537-52. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3913(99)70208-8.
- Background: PubMed 1398832Jemt T, Book K, Linden B, Urde G. Failures and complications in 92 consecutively inserted overdentures supported by Branemark implants in severely resorbed edentulous maxillae: a study from prosthetic treatment to first annual check-up. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1992 Summer;7(2):162-7.
- Background: PubMed 1494126Naert I, Quirynen M, van Steenberghe D, Darius P. A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part II: Prosthetic aspects. J Prosthet Dent. 1992 Dec;68(6):949-56. doi: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90557-q.
- Background: PubMed 8206552Kallus T, Bessing C. Loose gold screws frequently occur in full-arch fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants after 5 years. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1994 Mar-Apr;9(2):169-78.
- Background: PubMed 1843491Jemt T, Laney WR, Harris D, Henry PJ, Krogh PH Jr, Polizzi G, Zarb GA, Herrmann I. Osseointegrated implants for single tooth replacement: a 1-year report from a multicenter prospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1991 Spring;6(1):29-36.
- Background: PubMed 7674191Becker W, Becker BE. Replacement of maxillary and mandibular molars with single endosseous implant restorations: a retrospective study. J Prosthet Dent. 1995 Jul;74(1):51-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3913(05)80229-x.
- Background: PubMed 9002825Lazzara R, Siddiqui AA, Binon P, Feldman SA, Weiner R, Phillips R, Gonshor A. Retrospective multicenter analysis of 3i endosseous dental implants placed over a five-year period. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1996 Mar;7(1):73-83. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1996.070109.x.
- Background: PubMed 9576318Binon PP. Evaluation of the effectiveness of a technique to prevent screw loosening. J Prosthet Dent. 1998 Apr;79(4):430-2. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3913(98)70157-x.
- Background: PubMed 9421671McGlumphy EA, Mendel DA, Holloway JA. Implant screw mechanics. Dent Clin North Am. 1998 Jan;42(1):71-89.
- Background: PubMed 9516271Hurson S. Laboratory techniques to prevent screw loosening on dental implants. J Dent Technol. 1996 Apr;13(3):30-7.
- Background: PubMed 9760896Bragger U, Hafeli U, Huber B, Hammerle CH, Lang NP. Evaluation of postsurgical crestal bone levels adjacent to non-submerged dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 1998 Aug;9(4):218-24. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1998.090402.x.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael S Reddy, DMD, DMSc principal investigator
University of Alabama at Birmingham
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Edentulism, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Junctional stability between device and abutment (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00641576, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2013.