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HyperbilirubinemiaNCT00635375

Comparative Study of Phototherapy for Hyperbilirubinemia

A study testing LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy), Metal halide phototherapy (Spot PT metal halide phototherapy) and LED bank phototherapy (Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy) in people with Hyperbilirubinemia, run by GE Healthcare at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hyperbilirubinemia is a common problem for term and preterm newborns in intensive care nurseries around the world. It is a condition in which there is too much bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a substance that is naturally released when red blood cells break down. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 1 month
Conditions the study is for
Hyperbilirubinemia
What is being tested?
LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy), Metal halide phototherapy (Spot PT metal halide phototherapy) and LED bank phototherapy (Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
82 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2008to Aug 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 1 month
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • > 23 0/7 weeks gestation
  • > 500 grams
  • Non-hemolytic or presumed physiologic jaundice (within the first 14 days of life)

Who cannot join

  • Known congenital infection (proven bacterial or viral etiology)
  • Known hemolytic diseases such as but not limited to ABO or Rh incompatibility, minor blood group incompatibility, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, or hereditary red blood cell membrane defects (Coombs or DAT positive)
  • Suspected genetic, syndromic, or hepatic disorder-

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Tennessee

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920

  • Christiana Hospital

    Newark, Delaware, 19718

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Comparative Study Between BiliSoft Blue LED Fiberoptic Blanket Phototherapy, Giraffe Spot PT Phototherapy, Natus Blue LED Bank Light Phototherapy, and BiliSoft + Giraffe Spot PT Combination Therapy

Hyperbilirubinemia is a common problem for term and preterm newborns in intensive care nurseries around the world. It is a condition in which there is too much bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a substance that is naturally released when red blood cells break down. In the early newborn period, multiple factors lead to an abnormally elevated bilirubin level. Large amounts of bilirubin can circulate to tissues in the brain and may cause seizures or brain damage. About 6.1% of term newborns and a higher percentage of preterm newborns develop hyperbilirubinemia that requires treatment. Initiating treatment depends on many factors, including the cause of the hyperbilirubinemia, the level of serum indirect bilirubin, the rate of indirect bilirubin rise, and the age of the patient. The goal of treatment is to keep the level of bilirubin from rising to dangerous levels.

The bilirubin molecule absorbs light. Therefore, treatment of hyperbilirubinemia involves exposure of the baby's skin to special blue spectrum light. Phototherapy is globally recognized as the standard of care for treatment of elevated indirect hyperbilirubinemia in the neonatal period. This light exposure converts water-insoluble indirect bilirubin to a more easily excreted soluble molecule. Over the last five years, several devices have been introduced that emit high intensity light in the blue portion of the visible light spectrum. However, despite frequent use of such therapy, the effectiveness of different phototherapy devices has not been adequately compared. The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of the blue LED fiberoptic phototherapy with the metal halide spot phototherapy versus blue LED bank light phototherapy versus a combination of tandem therapy on lowering to total serum bilirubin.

Being tested
LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy), Metal halide phototherapy (Spot PT metal halide phototherapy), LED bank phototherapy (Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy), Metal halide plus LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft and Spot PT)
Medical subject headings
Hyperbilirubinemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy)Device

    Also called BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy

    35-50 mW/cm2/nm

  • Metal halide phototherapy (Spot PT metal halide phototherapy)Device

    Also called Spot PT metal halide phototherapy

    29.3-57.6 mW/cm2/nm

  • LED bank phototherapy (Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy)Device

    Also called Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy

    12-35 mW/cm2/nm

  • Metal halide plus LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft and Spot PT)Device

    Also called BiliSoft and Spot PT

    29.3-57.6 mW/cm2/nm and 35-50 mW/cm2/nm

Study groups in NCT00635375
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalLED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy
Receives: Device: LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy)
2Experimentalmetal halide phototherapy
Receives: Device: Metal halide phototherapy (Spot PT metal halide phototherapy)
3Active comparatorLED bank phototherapy
Receives: Device: LED bank phototherapy (Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy)
4ExperimentalCombination metal halide phototherapy plus LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy
Receives: Device: Metal halide plus LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft and Spot PT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The LED Fiberoptic Phototherapy System and metal halide spot phototherapy are will show no difference in therapeutic treatment times compared to the LED Bank Light System.

    Measured: 14 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Combination Phototherapy Systems will show a 20% shorter treatment time compared to single treatment methods alone.

    Measured: 14 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionAug 2008
  4. Study completionAug 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
82 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00635375
Sponsor's protocol ID
8828882
Status last verified
Jan 2009
First submitted
5 Mar 2008
Last updated
13 Jan 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy (BiliSoft blue LED fiberoptic blanket phototherapy), Metal halide phototherapy (Spot PT metal halide phototherapy) and LED bank phototherapy (Natus neoBlue LED bank phototherapy) in people with Hyperbilirubinemia, run by GE Healthcare at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The LED Fiberoptic Phototherapy System and metal halide spot phototherapy are will show no difference in therapeutic treatment times compared to the LED Bank Light System. (time frame: 14 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2009.

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