PainPhase 4NCT00613834
Intrauterine Lidocaine Infusion for Essure Sterilization Procedures
A Phase 4 study testing Lidocaine and Sterile Saline in people with Pain, run by Oregon Health and Science University at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the level of pain women experience with an Essure procedure and the effect that lidocaine might have on that pain. We will also assess the absorption of lidocaine in the uterus by measuring lidocaine levels in the blood. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain
- What is being tested?
- Lidocaine and Sterile Saline
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2007to Jun 2008
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female
- Age 18 or older
- Good general health, based on the opinion of the investigator
- Voluntarily requesting permanent sterilization
- Negative pregnancy test
- Agree to premedication with ibuprofen and ativan
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- English speaking, or other language if an interpreter is available to be present at all points of the study procedure.
- Willing and able to sign an informed consent
- Willing to comply with the terms of the study
Who cannot join
- Significant physical or mental health condition, based on the opinion of the investigator.
- Positive pregnancy test
- Request for IV/IM sedation prior to the start of the procedure
- Refusal of ibuprofen, ativan, or paracervical block
- Allergy to any study medication including lidocaine, ibuprofen, ativan, sodium bicarbonate
- History of toxic reaction to local anesthetics
Show all 9Show fewer
- Known hepatic disease or liver dysfunction. (Lidocaine is metabolized by the liver.)
- Weight less than 100 pounds. [Any patient weighing less than 100 pounds would receive more than the recommended dose for their weight (4.5 mg/kg or 2 mg/lb)].
- Current participation in another research study which would interfere with the conduct of this study.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Planned Parenthood of the Columbia Willamette
Portland, Oregon, 97206
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
About this study
Official title: Intrauterine Lidocaine Infusion for Pain Management During Outpatient Essure Transcervical Tubal Sterilization Procedures
The purpose of this study is to assess the level of pain women experience with an Essure procedure and the effect that lidocaine might have on that pain. We will also assess the absorption of lidocaine in the uterus by measuring lidocaine levels in the blood.
Read the detailed description
We intend to conduct a randomized, blinded, and placebo- controlled clinical trial at Oregon Health and Science University and Planned Parenthood of the Columbia Willamette to determine if intrauterine lidocaine infusion will decrease the amount of pain subjects experience during and after Essure transcervical tubal sterilization.
We plan to enroll women who have selected Essure as their method of tubal sterilization who will be randomized to one of two groups on the days of their procedures. Subjects in Group 1, the treatment group, will receive a standard paracervical block with lidocaine intrauterine infusion and subjects in Group 2, the control group, will receive a standard paracervical block with saline intrauterine infusion. The subjects will be asked to rate their pain on a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at five points during the procedure and once thirty minutes following the procedure. Subjects will also be asked to rate their overall satisfaction with their care prior to leaving the recovery room.
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LidocaineDrug
Also called Xylocaine
5 ml intrauterine infusion of 4% lidocaine using a sterile 3 mm Novak curette will be infused slowly over 4 1/2 minutes
Sterile SalineDrug
5 ml intrauterine infusion of sterile saline using a sterile 3 mm Novak curette will be infused slowly over 4 1/2 minutes
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lidocaine group | Experimental | Participants receive transcervical instillation of 5 ml 4% lidocaine solution 3 minutes prior to transcervical tubal sterilization Receives: Drug: Lidocaine |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | Participants receive transcervical instillation of 5 ml saline 3 minutes prior to transcervical tubal sterilization Receives: Drug: Sterile Saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Patient-perceived Pain Between Baseline and Cannulization
Patients rated their pain following speculum insertion (used as baseline) and after insertion of a cannula into both fallopian tubes. Reported pain during cannulization of the right and left fallopian tubes were averaged to obtain the measurement of pain at cannulization. Pain was reported using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS, range 0-100), where a score of 0 indicates no pain and a score of 100 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Baseline pain levels were subtracted from average pain during cannulization: a negative change in VAS score between baseline and cannulization indicates less pain during cannulization and a positive change in VAS score indicates more pain during cannulization.
Measured: Immediately after speculum insertion and immediately after cannulization
Secondary outcomes (2)
Patient Perceived Pain 30 Minutes Post-procedure
Patients rated their pain 30 minutes after speculum removal using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS, range 0-100), where a score of 0 indicates no pain and a score of 100 indicates the worst pain imaginable.
Measured: 30 minutes post-procedure
Patient Satisfaction With the Essure Tubal Sterilization Procedure
Patients reported their overall satisfaction with the Essure tubal sterilization procedure using a Visual Analog scale (VAS), range 0-100. A score of 0 indicates lowest possible satisfaction and a score of 100 indicates highest possible satisfaction.
Measured: 30 minutes post-procedure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2007
- Primary completionJun 2008
- Study completionJun 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Oregon Health and Science UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alison Edelman, Oregon Health and Science University
- Investigators
- Michelle M. Isley, M.D., Principal investigator, Oregon Health and Science University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00613834
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OHSU FAMPLAN 3343
- Status last verified
- Dec 2019
- First submitted
- 31 Jan 2008
- Last updated
- 19 Dec 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Isley MM, Jensen JT, Nichols MD, Lehman A, Bednarek P, Edelman A. Intrauterine lidocaine infusion for pain management during outpatient transcervical tubal sterilization: a randomized controlled trial. Contraception. 2012 Mar;85(3):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.06.015. Epub 2011 Aug 17.
PubMed 22067774
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Dec 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intrauterine Lidocaine Infusion for Pain Management During Outpatient Essure Transcervical Tubal Sterilization Procedures
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00613834
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OHSU FAMPLAN 3343
- Conditions
- Pain
- Keywords
- Essure sterilization, pain management, intrauterine lidocaine infusion
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2007
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 19 Dec 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the level of pain women experience with an Essure procedure and the effect that lidocaine might have on that pain. We will also assess the absorption of lidocaine in the uterus by measuring lidocaine levels in the blood.
Detailed description
We intend to conduct a randomized, blinded, and placebo- controlled clinical trial at Oregon Health and Science University and Planned Parenthood of the Columbia Willamette to determine if intrauterine lidocaine infusion will decrease the amount of pain subjects experience during and after Essure transcervical tubal sterilization.
We plan to enroll women who have selected Essure as their method of tubal sterilization who will be randomized to one of two groups on the days of their procedures. Subjects in Group 1, the treatment group, will receive a standard paracervical block with lidocaine intrauterine infusion and subjects in Group 2, the control group, will receive a standard paracervical block with saline intrauterine infusion. The subjects will be asked to rate their pain on a 100 mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at five points during the procedure and once thirty minutes following the procedure. Subjects will also be asked to rate their overall satisfaction with their care prior to leaving the recovery room.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lidocaine group | Experimental | Drug: LidocaineParticipants receive transcervical instillation of 5 ml 4% lidocaine solution 3 minutes prior to transcervical tubal sterilization |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | Drug: Sterile SalineParticipants receive transcervical instillation of 5 ml saline 3 minutes prior to transcervical tubal sterilization |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Female
- Age 18 or older
- Good general health, based on the opinion of the investigator
- Voluntarily requesting permanent sterilization
- Negative pregnancy test
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Significant physical or mental health condition, based on the opinion of the investigator.
- Positive pregnancy test
- Request for IV/IM sedation prior to the start of the procedure
- Refusal of ibuprofen, ativan, or paracervical block
- Allergy to any study medication including lidocaine, ibuprofen, ativan, sodium bicarbonate
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LidocaineAlso: Xylocaine5 ml intrauterine infusion of 4% lidocaine using a sterile 3 mm Novak curette will be infused slowly over 4 1/2 minutes | Drug | Lidocaine group |
| Sterile Saline5 ml intrauterine infusion of sterile saline using a sterile 3 mm Novak curette will be infused slowly over 4 1/2 minutes | Drug | Control group |
Primary outcome
Change in Patient-perceived Pain Between Baseline and Cannulization
Time frame: Immediately after speculum insertion and immediately after cannulization
Patients rated their pain following speculum insertion (used as baseline) and after insertion of a cannula into both fallopian tubes. Reported pain during cannulization of the right and left fallopian tubes were averaged to obtain the measurement of pain at cannulization. Pain was reported using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS, range 0-100), where a score of 0 indicates no pain and a score of 100 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Baseline pain levels were subtracted from average pain during cannulization: a negative change in VAS score between baseline and cannulization indicates less pain during cannulization and a positive change in VAS score indicates more pain during cannulization.
2 secondary outcomes
Patient Perceived Pain 30 Minutes Post-procedure
Time frame: 30 minutes post-procedure
Patient Satisfaction With the Essure Tubal Sterilization Procedure
Time frame: 30 minutes post-procedure
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Dec 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22067774Isley MM, Jensen JT, Nichols MD, Lehman A, Bednarek P, Edelman A. Intrauterine lidocaine infusion for pain management during outpatient transcervical tubal sterilization: a randomized controlled trial. Contraception. 2012 Mar;85(3):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.06.015. Epub 2011 Aug 17.
- (Women's Health Research Unit website)Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michelle M. Isley, M.D. principal investigator
Oregon Health and Science University
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Lidocaine and Sterile Saline in people with Pain, run by Oregon Health and Science University at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Dec 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Patient-perceived Pain Between Baseline and Cannulization (time frame: Immediately after speculum insertion and immediately after cannulization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00613834, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2019.