Breast CancerPhase 3NCT00605267
Arimidex/Tamoxifen Neo Adjuvant Study in Premenopausal Patients With Breast Cancer Under Anti Hormonal Treatment
A Phase 3 study testing Tamoxifen, Anastrazole (Arimidex) and Goserelin acetate (Zoladex) in people with Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 4 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
The purpose of this multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group study is to compare efficacy and safety between anastrozole and tamoxifen in pre- and post-operative administration under goserelin acetate treatment for premenopausal breast cancer patients Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Tamoxifen, Anastrazole (Arimidex) and Goserelin acetate (Zoladex)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 197 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Oct 2007to Dec 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Premenopausal, estrogen receptor positive women, aged 20 years and over, with operable and measurable breast cancer who have provided written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Medical history of chemotherapy or endocrine therapy for breast cancer, or with treatment history of radiotherapy. Unwillingness to stop taking any drug known to affect sex hormone status (including hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Japan4 sites
Research Site
Hakata, Fukuoka
Research Site
Kumamoto, Kumamoto
Research Site
Nagoya, Nagoya
Research Site
Osaka, Osaka
About this study
Official title: Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel-group Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety Between Anastrozole (ZD1033) and Tamoxifen in Pre- and Post-operative Administration Under Goserelin Acetate Treatment for Premenopausal Breast Cancer Patients
The purpose of this multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group study is to compare efficacy and safety between anastrozole and tamoxifen in pre- and post-operative administration under goserelin acetate treatment for premenopausal breast cancer patients
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Tamoxifen, Anastrazole (Arimidex), Goserelin acetate (Zoladex)
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Breast Neoplasms, Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST, Tumor or cancer of the human MAMMARY GLAND
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TamoxifenDrug
Also called NOLVADEX
20 mg once daily oral dose
Anastrazole (Arimidex)Drug
Also called ARIMIDEX, ZD1033
1 mg once daily oral dose
Goserelin acetate (Zoladex)Drug
Also called ZOLADEX
3.6mg/month depot injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active comparator | Tamoxifen Receives: Drug: Tamoxifen; Drug: Goserelin acetate (Zoladex) |
| 2 | Experimental | Anastrazole (Arimidex) Receives: Drug: Anastrazole (Arimidex); Drug: Goserelin acetate (Zoladex) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (Calliper)
The BORR were defined as the percentage of patients with confirmed CR or PR in the ITT population during 24 weeks pre-operative treatment period (based on the data from calliper measurement).
CR (or PR) criteria are met at 2 or more time in points every 4 weeks. Per RECIST Criteria (V1.0) and assessed by Calliper: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >= 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: 24 weeks
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (US)
The BORR were defined as the percentage of patients with confirmed CR or PR in the ITT population during 24 weeks pre-operative treatment period (based on the data from ultra sound (US) measurement).
CR (or PR) criteria are met at 2 or more time in points every 4 weeks. Per RECIST Criteria (V1.0) and assessed by US: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >= 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: 24 weeks
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (MRI/CT)
The BORR were defined as the percentage of patients with confirmed CR or PR in the ITT population during 24 weeks pre-operative treatment period(based on the data from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) measurement).
CR (or PR) criteria are met at either 12 weeks or 24 weeks. Per RECIST Criteria (V1.0) and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >= 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (14)
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Lumbar Spine
Change from baseline in Bone Mineral Density value (percentage), in all subjects who used DXA(Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) method throughout the study, at 24 weeks measured at lumbar spine.
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Cervical Thighbone
Change from baseline in Bone Mineral Density value (percentage), in all subjects who used DXA(Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry) method throughout the study, at 24 weeks measured at cervical thighbone.
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Turnover Marker (BAP) EIA Method
Change from baseline in serum Bone-Alkaline Phosphatase (BAP) at 24 weeks measured by EIA method
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Turnover Marker (BAP) CLEIA Method
Change from baseline in serum Bone-Alkaline Phosphatase (BAP) at 24 weeks measured by CLEIA method
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Turnover Marker (NTX)
Change from baseline in serum crosslinked N-Telopeptide of type I collagen (NTX) at 24 weeks
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Serum Oestrone (E1) Concentrations
Ratio of serum Oestrone (E1) concentration (pg/mL) in the ITT population from baseline at 24 weeks.
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Serum Oestradiol (E2) Concentrations
Ratio of serum Oestradiol (E2) concentration (pg/mL) in the ITT population from baseline at 24 weeks.
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Oestrogen Receptor (ER) Status
ER status in the ITT population is categorized as Positive or Negative
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Progesterone Receptor (PgR) Status
PgR status in the ITT population is categorized as Positive or Negative.
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) Status
HER2 status in the ITT population is categorized as Positive or Negative
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Histopathological Response Rate (HRR)
Number of patients in the ITT population defined as histopathological responders over the total number of patients x 100. An histopathological responder = a patient classified as Grade 1b, 2 or 3 for the histopathological response (Grade 0 = no response, 1a = mild response, 1b = moderate response, 2 = marked response or 3 = complete response)
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B)
Change from baseline in Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B)in the ITT population at 24 weeks. Trial Outcome Index (TOI) = the sum of the Physical Well-Being (PWB), Functional Well-Being (FWB), and Breast Cancer Scale (BCS) subscales of FACT-B.
FACT-B includes 36 questions; 7 in PWB (Physical Well-Being); 7 inSWB (Social / Family Well-Being); 6 in EWB (Emotional Well-Being); 7 in FWB (Functional Well-Being); 9 in BCS (Breast Cancer Subscale).
Total score of subscores or TOI is calculated from each score of question. Higher score means better and lower score means worthier.
Score range; 0-28 in PWB; 0-28 in SWB; 0-24 in EWB; 0-28 in FWB; 0-36 in BCS; 0-92 in TOI.
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Endocrine Subscale (ES)
Change from baseline in Endocrine Symptom Subscale (ES)) in the ITT population at 24 weeks. ES score = the sum of the responses to all the questions on ES, low scores reflect poor quality of life and high scores reflects better quality of life.
Score range: 0-72
Measured: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Anastrozole Plasma Concentrations (Cmin)
Trough Plasma concentrations (Cmin) of Anastrozole - only Anastrozole arm was evaluated for Trough Plasma concentrations.
Measured: Assessed at week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2007
- Primary completionNov 2009
- Study completionDec 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AstraZenecaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 197 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Toshiyuki Kihara, Study director, Clinical
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00605267
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- D539BC00001
- Status last verified
- Aug 2012
- First submitted
- 9 Jan 2008
- Last updated
- 6 Sep 2012
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Masuda N, Sagara Y, Kinoshita T, Iwata H, Nakamura S, Yanagita Y, Nishimura R, Iwase H, Kamigaki S, Takei H, Noguchi S. Neoadjuvant anastrozole versus tamoxifen in patients receiving goserelin for premenopausal breast cancer (STAGE): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Apr;13(4):345-52. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70373-4. Epub 2012 Jan 20.
PubMed 22265697
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Sep 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind, Parallel-group Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety Between Anastrozole (ZD1033) and Tamoxifen in Pre- and Post-operative Administration Under Goserelin Acetate Treatment for Premenopausal Breast Cancer Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00605267
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- D539BC00001
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Breast Neoplasms, Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST, Tumor or cancer of the human MAMMARY GLAND
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 197 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZenecaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2007
- Primary completion
- Nov 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Sep 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group study is to compare efficacy and safety between anastrozole and tamoxifen in pre- and post-operative administration under goserelin acetate treatment for premenopausal breast cancer patients
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active comparator | Drug: Tamoxifen, Drug: Goserelin acetate (Zoladex)Tamoxifen |
| 2 | Experimental | Drug: Anastrazole (Arimidex), Drug: Goserelin acetate (Zoladex)Anastrazole (Arimidex) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Premenopausal, estrogen receptor positive women, aged 20 years and over, with operable and measurable breast cancer who have provided written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Medical history of chemotherapy or endocrine therapy for breast cancer, or with treatment history of radiotherapy. Unwillingness to stop taking any drug known to affect sex hormone status (including hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TamoxifenAlso: NOLVADEX20 mg once daily oral dose | Drug | 1 |
| Anastrazole (Arimidex)Also: ARIMIDEX, ZD10331 mg once daily oral dose | Drug | 2 |
| Goserelin acetate (Zoladex)Also: ZOLADEX3.6mg/month depot injection | Drug | 1, 2 |
Primary outcome
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (Calliper)
Time frame: 24 weeks
The BORR were defined as the percentage of patients with confirmed CR or PR in the ITT population during 24 weeks pre-operative treatment period (based on the data from calliper measurement). CR (or PR) criteria are met at 2 or more time in points every 4 weeks. Per RECIST Criteria (V1.0) and assessed by Calliper: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >= 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (US)
Time frame: 24 weeks
The BORR were defined as the percentage of patients with confirmed CR or PR in the ITT population during 24 weeks pre-operative treatment period (based on the data from ultra sound (US) measurement). CR (or PR) criteria are met at 2 or more time in points every 4 weeks. Per RECIST Criteria (V1.0) and assessed by US: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >= 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (MRI/CT)
Time frame: 24 weeks
The BORR were defined as the percentage of patients with confirmed CR or PR in the ITT population during 24 weeks pre-operative treatment period(based on the data from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) measurement). CR (or PR) criteria are met at either 12 weeks or 24 weeks. Per RECIST Criteria (V1.0) and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >= 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
14 secondary outcomes
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Lumbar Spine
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Cervical Thighbone
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Turnover Marker (BAP) EIA Method
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Turnover Marker (BAP) CLEIA Method
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Bone Turnover Marker (NTX)
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Serum Oestrone (E1) Concentrations
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Serum Oestradiol (E2) Concentrations
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Oestrogen Receptor (ER) Status
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Progesterone Receptor (PgR) Status
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) Status
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Histopathological Response Rate (HRR)
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B)
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Endocrine Subscale (ES)
Time frame: Assessed at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment
Anastrozole Plasma Concentrations (Cmin)
Time frame: Assessed at week 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Sep 2012.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22265697Masuda N, Sagara Y, Kinoshita T, Iwata H, Nakamura S, Yanagita Y, Nishimura R, Iwase H, Kamigaki S, Takei H, Noguchi S. Neoadjuvant anastrozole versus tamoxifen in patients receiving goserelin for premenopausal breast cancer (STAGE): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Apr;13(4):345-52. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70373-4. Epub 2012 Jan 20.
Related trials for Breast Cancer
Active, not recruiting
Streamlined Geriatric and Oncological Evaluation Based On IC Technology
Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
RecruitingPhase 2
Gene Signatures to Guide HR+MBC Therapy in a Diverse Cohort
Invasive Mammary Carcinoma, Metastatic Breast Cancer
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Comparison of Reliability, Time Cost, and Participant Comfort of Lymphedema Assessments in Upper Extremity
Lymphedema, Upper Extremity Lymphedema
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study of Camrelizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Combination With or Without Famitinib as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Participants With Triple Negative Breast Cancer (BCTOP-T-N01)
TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 3
Testing Whether Hormone Therapy With Ribociclib is as Effective as Chemotherapy Followed by Hormone Therapy With Ribociclib for the Treatment of High Anatomic Stage Breast Cancer With Low Recurrence Risk, The RxFINE-Low Trial
Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Toshiyuki Kihara study director
Clinical
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Tamoxifen, Anastrazole (Arimidex) and Goserelin acetate (Zoladex) in people with Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 4 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Sep 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Sep 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Best Overall Response Rate (BORR) (Calliper) (time frame: 24 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00605267, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Sep 2012.