Colorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1Phase 3NCT00569127
Octreotide Acetate and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b or Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced, High-Risk Neuroendocrine Tumor
A Phase 3 study testing Bevacizumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Octreotide Acetate in people with Colorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1 and Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 493 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This randomized phase III trial studies octreotide acetate and recombinant interferon alfa-2b to see how well it works compared to octreotide acetate and bevacizumab in treating patients with high-risk neuroendocrine tumors that have spread to other places in the body (metastatic) or spread from where it started to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Neuroendocrine Neoplasm
- What is being tested?
- Bevacizumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Octreotide Acetate
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 427 participants
- Where
- 493 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2007to 31 Jan 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient must have unresectable metastatic or locally advanced, low- or intermediate-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma
- NOTE: pathology report must state one of the following: carcinoid, low-grade or well-differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma, atypical carcinoid, intermediate-grade or moderately differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma; patients with poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma, high-grade neuroendocrine carcinoma, adenocarcinoid, or goblet cell carcinoid are not eligible; patient must not have osseous metastasis as only site of disease; patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma or islet cell carcinoma are not eligible; if pathology report states only neuroendocrine carcinoma, pathology subtype must be reconfirmed
- Occasionally, it is not possible to establish tumor grade on fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytology material; if a new biopsy is needed, a core needle biopsy should be obtained whenever possible
- Patient must have high risk disease as defined by at least one of the following:
- Progressive disease
- Refractory carcinoid syndrome while receiving octreotide (defined by > 2 flushing episodes/day or > 4 bowel movements/day)
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- Atypical histology and more than 6 lesions
- Metastatic colorectal carcinoid; patients with metastatic cecal or appendiceal carcinoid tumor are not eligible unless the tumors fit into one of the other high-risk categories (a, b, or c above)
- Metastatic gastric carcinoid
- Patient must have measurable disease; CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) used for tumor measurement must have been completed within 28 days prior to registration; X-rays, scans or other tests for assessment of non-measurable disease must have been performed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form; these scans also must be submitted for central radiology review
- Institutions are required to submit CT/MRI scans and archived tissue for pathology review; furthermore, institutions are required to seek additional patient consent for submission of octreotide scans, and submission of blood and use of archived tissue for correlative studies
- If patient consents to the submission of octreotide scans, the patient must also be registered to Registration Step 2
- Patient may have had up to one prior regimen of cytotoxic chemotherapy; at least 28 days must have elapsed since completion of prior therapy, and patient must have recovered from all effects
- Patient may have had prior hepatic artery embolization; at least 28 days must have elapsed since embolization and there must be residual measurable disease; chemoembolization will be considered as one prior chemotherapy regimen
- Patient must not have received prior interferon, bevacizumab or any other therapy targeting VEGF or VEGF receptors
- Patient may have received prior therapy targeting stem cell factor receptor (c-kit), abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (abl), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), and somatostatin receptors (not counted toward prior cytotoxic chemotherapy)
- Prior radiation is allowed; there must be measurable disease; if prior therapies include peptide receptor radiotherapy, the target lesion(s) must have shown disease progression; at least 28 days must have elapsed since completion of prior therapy, and patient must have recovered from all effects
- Patients must have recovered from any prior surgery; one week must have elapsed from the time of a minor surgery and 4 weeks from major surgery
- At least 21 days must have elapsed since any prior octreotide LAR depot treatment
- Patient must have a Zubrod performance status of 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,500/mcl
- Hemoglobin > 8 g/dl
- Platelets > 100,000/mcl
- Serum bilirubin < 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN)
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 2.5 x IULN
- Serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
- Urine protein must be screened by urine analysis for Urine Protein Creatinine (UPC) ratio; for UPC ratio > 0.5, 24-hour urine protein must be obtained and the level must be < 1,000 mg for patient enrollment; these results must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration
- Note: UPC ratio of spot urine is an estimation of the 24-hour urine protein excretion - a UPC ratio of 1 is roughly equivalent to a 24-hour urine protein of 1 gm
- Patients not on anticoagulation must have prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.1 x lULN obtained within 28 days prior to registration; patients on full-dose anticoagulation (warfarin or low molecular weight heparin) are eligible provided that both of the following criteria are met:
- The patient has an in-range international normalized ratio (INR) (usually between 2 and 3) on a stable dose of oral anticoagulant or on a stable dose of low molecular weight heparin
- The patient has no active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high risk of bleeding such as varices
- Patient must not have history or evidence of clinically significant peripheral vascular disease such as non-healing peripheral ulcers or claudication
- Patient must not have a history of primary brain tumor or metastatic cancer to the brain; brain imaging studies are not required for eligibility if the patient has no neurological signs or symptoms; if brain imaging studies are performed, they must be negative for disease
- Patient must not have a history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to registration
- Patient must not have history within the past 5 years or presence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy that results in spontaneous bleeding (in the absence of trauma) requiring packed red blood cells (pRBC) transfusion
- Patient must not have a serious (requiring active medical therapy with medication or medical device under the supervision of a physician) non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Patient must not have recent history (within 6 months prior to registration) of these arterial thromboembolic events: transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or New York Heart Association grade II or higher congestive heart failure
- Patients with a history of hypertension must be well-controlled (blood pressure < 150/90), on a stable regimen of antihypertensive therapy
- Patient must not have hemoglobinopathies (e.g., Thalassemia) or any other cause of hemolytic anemia
- Patient must not plan to use any other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hepatic artery embolization, hepatic artery chemoembolization, radiofrequency ablation, other tumor ablative procedure or radiotherapy while on protocol treatment
- Patient must not be pregnant or nursing because bevacizumab may be harmful to the developing fetus and newborn; male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree to employ an effective barrier method of birth control throughout protocol treatment and for up to 6 months following discontinuation of bevacizumab
- No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or other adequately treated in situ cancer, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for five years
- All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines
- At the time of patient registration, the treating institution's name and identification (ID) number must be provided to the Data Operations Center in Seattle in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional re view board approval for this study has been entered into the data base
- REGISTRATION STEP 2 - SPECT SUBSTUDY
- Patient must have registered to the main study
- Patient must have consented to the submission of octreotide scans
- An octreotide scan obtained within 28 days prior to Registration Step 1 must be available for submission
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
493 sites in 1 country.
300 sites in 1 country
United States300 sites
Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Hickman Cancer Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Summa Health System - Akron Campus
Akron, Ohio, 44304
Cleveland Clinic Akron General
Akron, Ohio, 44307
San Luis Valley Regional Medical Center
Alamosa, Colorado, 81101
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Medini, Eitan MD (UIA Investigator)
Alexandria, Minnesota, 56308
Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103
OSF Saint Anthony's Health Center
Alton, Illinois, 62002
The Don and Sybil Harrington Cancer Center
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
McFarland Clinic - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Cancer Care Center at Island Hospital
Anacortes, Washington, 98221
Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim
Anaheim, California, 92806
AnMed Health Hospital
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORP
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Arroyo Grande Community
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
PCR Oncology
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
Our Lady Bellefonte Hospital
Ashland, Kentucky, 41101
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Rush-Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Kaiser Permanente-Baldwin Park
Baldwin Park, California, 91706
Summa Health System - Barberton Campus
Barberton, Ohio, 44203
Baton Rouge General Medical Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70806
Hematology/Oncology Clinic PLLC
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Ochsner Health Center-Summa
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
Mary Rutan Hospital
Bellefontaine, Ohio, 43311
Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower
Bellflower, California, 90706
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
Berkeley, California, 94704
MacNeal Hospital and Cancer Center
Berwyn, Illinois, 60402
Constantinou, Costas L MD (UIA Investigator)
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
University of Iowa Healthcare Cancer Services Quad Cities
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
Montana Cancer Consortium NCORP
Billings, Montana, 59102
Saint Vincent Frontier Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59102
Mid Dakota Clinic
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Saint Alexius Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
OSF Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington
Bloomington, Illinois, 61704
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg
Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Boulder Community Foothills Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80303
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Bowling Green
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Saint Anne Hospital
Burien, Washington, 98166
Mills-Peninsula Medical Center
Burlingame, California, 94010
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Butler Memorial Hospital
Butler, Pennsylvania, 16001
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Cooper Hospital University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Graham Hospital Association
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Illinois CancerCare-Canton
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Aultman Health Foundation
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Southeast Missouri Hospital
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63701
Mercy Cancer Center - Cape Girardeau
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Saint Francis Medical Center
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703
Illinois CancerCare-Carthage
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Rocky Mountain Oncology
Casper, Wyoming, 82609
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
Roper Hospital
Charleston, South Carolina, 29401
Vandalia Health/CAMC Institute for Academic Medicine
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Erlanger Medical Center
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Hematology and Oncology Associates
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Adena Regional Medical Center
Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601
Marshfield Clinic-Chippewa Center
Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, 54729
University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
MetroHealth Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44109
North Coast Cancer Care-Clyde
Clyde, Ohio, 43410
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Columbus NCI Community Oncology Research Program
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Grant Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
The Mark H Zangmeister Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43219
Mount Carmel Health Center West
Columbus, Ohio, 43222
Doctors Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43228
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Bay Area Hospital
Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420
Ochsner Health Center-Covington
Covington, Louisiana, 70433
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822
Danville Regional Medical Center
Danville, Virginia, 24541
MercyOne Genesis Davenport Medical Center
Davenport, Iowa, 52803
MercyOne Genesis Davenport Cancer Center
Davenport, Iowa, 52804
Corewell Health Dearborn Hospital
Dearborn, Michigan, 48124
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Heartland Cancer Research NCORP
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Grady Memorial Hospital
Delaware, Ohio, 43015
AdventHealth Porter
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Saint Joseph Hospital - Cancer Centers of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rose Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Western States Cancer Research NCORP
Denver, Colorado, 80222
Iowa-Wide Oncology Research Coalition NCORP
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City
Dodge City, Kansas, 67801
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
Pocono Medical Center
East Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, 18301
HSHS Sacred Heart Hospital
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701
Marshfield Clinic Cancer Center at Sacred Heart
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Shaw Cancer Center
Edwards, Colorado, 81632
Saint Anthony Memorial Hospital
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado
El Dorado, Kansas, 67042
Elkhart Clinic
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Christiana Care - Union Hospital
Elkton, Maryland, 21921
Hematology Oncology Center Incorporated
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Mercy Cancer Center-Elyria
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Swedish Medical Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
OSF Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Group
Escanaba, Michigan, 49829
Eureka Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Illinois CancerCare-Eureka
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Fairbanks Memorial Hospital
Fairbanks, Alaska, 99701
Hunterdon Medical Center
Flemington, New Jersey, 08822
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Genesys Regional Medical Center-West Flint Campus
Flint, Michigan, 48532
McLeod Regional Medical Center
Florence, South Carolina, 29506
Kaiser Permanente-Fontana
Fontana, California, 92335
Poudre Valley Hospital
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80524
Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott
Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701
Mercy Hospital Fort Smith
Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72903
Fredericksburg Oncology Inc
Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401
Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Northeast Georgia Medical Center-Gainesville
Gainesville, Georgia, 30501
Galesburg Cottage Hospital
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Illinois CancerCare-Galesburg
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Valley View Hospital Cancer Center
Glenwood Springs, Colorado, 81601
Wayne Memorial Hospital
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Genesys Regional Medical Center
Grand Blanc, Michigan, 48439
Nebraska Cancer Specialists/Oncology Hematology West PC
Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803
Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center
Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501
Saint Rose Ambulatory and Surgery Center
Great Bend, Kansas, 67530
Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Berdeaux, Donald MD (UIA Investigator)
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Great Falls Clinic
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Banner North Colorado Medical Center
Greeley, Colorado, 80631
Green Bay Oncology at Saint Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Saint Mary's
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
Marin General Hospital
Greenbrae, California, 94904
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Andrews
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601
Saint Francis Hospital
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601
NCORP of the Carolinas (Prisma Health NCORP)
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Butternut
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Faris
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Greenville Memorial Hospital
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Eastside
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Self Regional Healthcare
Greenwood, South Carolina, 29646
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Kaiser Permanente South Bay
Harbor City, California, 90710
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center at Saint Francis
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Illinois CancerCare-Havana
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Northern Montana Hospital
Havre, Montana, 59501
HaysMed
Hays, Kansas, 67601
Geisinger Medical Center-Cancer Center Hazleton
Hazleton, Pennsylvania, 18201
Saint Peter's Community Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
Hematology Oncology Associates of Illinois-Highland Park
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035
Hopedale Medical Complex - Hospital
Hopedale, Illinois, 61747
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Hutchinson Regional Medical Center
Hutchinson, Kansas, 67502
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350
Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence
Independence, Kansas, 67301
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Kaiser Permanente-Irvine
Irvine, California, 92618
Swedish Cancer Institute-Issaquah
Issaquah, Washington, 98029
Allegiance Health
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980
MU Health Care Goldschmidt Cancer Center
Jefferson City, Missouri, 65109
Midwest Center for Hematology Oncology
Joliet, Illinois, 60432
Duly Health and Care Joliet
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
NEA Baptist Memorial Hospital and Fowler Family Cancer Center - Jonesboro
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Beacon Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49048
Glacier Oncology PLLC
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Medical Oncology
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Logan Health Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Presence Saint Mary's Hospital
Kankakee, Illinois, 60901
University of Kansas Cancer Center-West
Kansas City, Kansas, 66112
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
University Health Truman Medical Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
The University of Kansas Cancer Center-South
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
University of Kansas Cancer Center - North
Kansas City, Missouri, 64154
CHI Health Good Samaritan
Kearney, Nebraska, 68847
Kadlec Clinic Hematology and Oncology
Kennewick, Washington, 99336
Illinois CancerCare-Kewanee Clinic
Kewanee, Illinois, 61443
Cancer Center of Kansas-Kingman
Kingman, Kansas, 67068
Wellmont Holston Valley Hospital and Medical Center
Kingsport, Tennessee, 37660
ECU Health Oncology Kinston
Kinston, North Carolina, 28501
EvergreenHealth Medical Center
Kirkland, Washington, 98033
Tennessee Cancer Specialists-Dowell Springs
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37909
East Tennessee Baptist Hospital-Mercy Health Partners
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920
University of Tennessee - Knoxville
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920
Community Howard Regional Health
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
AMITA Health Adventist Medical Center
La Grange, Illinois, 60525
IU Health La Porte Hospital
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
CommonSpirit Saint Anthony Hospital Cancer Center
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Fairfield Medical Center
Lancaster, Ohio, 43130
University of Michigan Health - Sparrow Lansing
Lansing, Michigan, 48912
Memorial Medical Center-Las Cruces
Las Cruces, New Mexico, 88011
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Nevada Cancer Research Foundation NCORP
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89120
Lawrence Memorial Hospital
Lawrence, Kansas, 66044
Cancer Centers of Southwest Oklahoma Research
Lawton, Oklahoma, 73505
University of Kansas Cancer Center - Lee's Summit
Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064
Beebe Medical Center
Lewes, Delaware, 19958
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Southwest Medical Center
Liberal, Kansas, 67901
Cancer Center of Kansas-Liberal
Liberal, Kansas, 67905
AMG Libertyville - Oncology
Libertyville, Illinois, 60048
Saint Rita's Medical Center
Lima, Ohio, 45801
Lima Memorial Hospital
Lima, Ohio, 45804
Nebraska Cancer Research Center
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Meeker County Memorial Hospital
Litchfield, Minnesota, 55355
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
AdventHealth Littleton
Littleton, Colorado, 80122
Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154
Sky Ridge Medical Center
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124
Longmont United Hospital
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Los Angeles General Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Kaiser Permanente West Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90034
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Banner North Colorado Medical Center - Loveland Campus
Loveland, Colorado, 80539
Illinois CancerCare-Macomb
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
Mcdonough District Hospital
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
Manchester Memorial Hospital
Manchester, Connecticut, 06040
Holy Family Memorial Hospital
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Saint John's Hospital - Healtheast
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Marietta Memorial Hospital
Marietta, Ohio, 45750
Bay Area Medical Center
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Marshfield Medical Center
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Maumee
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Toledo Radiation Oncology at Northwest Ohio Onocolgy Center
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Cancer Center of Kansas - McPherson
McPherson, Kansas, 67460
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
Memphis, Tennessee, 38163
Franciscan Saint Anthony Health-Michigan City
Michigan City, Indiana, 46360
Garnet Health Medical Center
Middletown, New York, 10940
Providence Milwaukie Hospital
Milwaukie, Oregon, 97222
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Virginia Piper Cancer Institute
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Marshfield Medical Center - Minocqua
Minocqua, Wisconsin, 54548
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545
Montana Cancer Specialists
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Saint Patrick Hospital - Community Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Community Medical Center
Missoula, Montana, 59804
Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness
Missoula, Montana, 59804
Providence Hospital
Mobile, Alabama, 36608
Garneau, Stewart C MD (UIA Investigator)
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Porubcin, Michael MD (UIA Investigator)
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Sharis, Christine M MD (UIA Investigator)
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Spector, David MD (UIA Investigator)
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Stoffel, Thomas J MD (UIA Investigator)
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Trinity Medical Center
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Holy Family Medical Center
Monmouth, Illinois, 61462
Illinois CancerCare-Monmouth
Monmouth, Illinois, 61462
Mercy Memorial Hospital
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Montrose Memorial Hospital
Montrose, Colorado, 81401
SSM Health Good Samaritan
Mount Vernon, Illinois, 62864
Knox Community Hospital
Mount Vernon, Ohio, 43050
Skagit Valley Hospital
Mount Vernon, Washington, 98274
DuPage Medical Group-Ogden
Naperville, Illinois, 60563
Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Louisiana State University Health Science Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Tulane University School of Medicine
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
University Medical Center New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Ochsner Baptist Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115
About this study
Official title: Phase III Prospective Randomized Comparison of Depot Octreotide Plus Interferon Alpha Versus Depot Octreotide Plus Bevacizumab (NSC #704865) in Advanced, Poor Prognosis Carcinoid Patients
This randomized phase III trial studies octreotide acetate and recombinant interferon alfa-2b to see how well it works compared to octreotide acetate and bevacizumab in treating patients with high-risk neuroendocrine tumors that have spread to other places in the body (metastatic) or spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced). Octreotide acetate and recombinant interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of tumor cells and slow the growth of cancer. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. It is not yet known whether giving octreotide acetate together with recombinant interferon alfa-2b is more effective than giving octreotide acetate together with bevacizumab in treating patients with neuroendocrine tumor.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare central review-based progression-free survival in poor prognosis carcinoid patients treated with either depot octreotide (octreotide acetate) plus bevacizumab, or depot octreotide plus interferon (recombinant interferon alfa-2b).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare overall survival, time to treatment failure and traditionally reported progression-free survival in poor prognosis carcinoid patients treated with either depot octreotide plus bevacizumab, or depot octreotide plus interferon.
II. To compare objective response (confirmed and unconfirmed complete response [CR] and partial response [PR]) in poor prognosis carcinoid patients treated with either depot octreotide plus bevacizumab, or depot octreotide plus interferon.
III. To compare the toxicity profile of patients treated with these two regimens.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the prognostic and predictive value of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in relation to progression-free survival and treatment effect.
II. To compare response of 5HIAA, chromogranin A and neuronspecific enolase among patients with elevated levels at baseline between patients treated with octreotide plus interferon versus octreotide plus bevacizumab.
III. To assess and compare the prognostic and predictive value of the combination of In-111 pentetreotide somatostatin-receptor scintigraphy (SRS) and computed tomography (CT) vs. CT in relation to progression-free survival (PFS).
IV. To assess and compare the prognostic and predictive value of the combination of SRS and CT vs. CT in relation to overall survival (OS) and time to treatment failure (TTF).
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive octreotide acetate intramuscularly (IM) and bevacizumab intravenously (IV) over 30-90 minutes on day 1.
ARM II: Patients receive octreotide acetate IM on day 1 and recombinant interferon alfa-2b subcutaneously (SC) on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 19.
Treatment in both arms repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 2-6 months for up to 3 years.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Neuroendocrine Neoplasm, Neuroendocrine Tumor, Neuroendocrine Tumor G2
- Being tested
- Bevacizumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Octreotide Acetate, Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b
- Medical subject headings
- Neuroendocrine Tumors
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BevacizumabBiological
Also called ABP 215, ABP-215, ABP215, Alymsys
Given IV
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
Octreotide AcetateDrug
Also called D-Phenylalanyl-L-cysteinyl-L-phenylalanyl-D-tryptophyl-L-lysyl-L-threonyl-N-[(1R,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-(hyroxymethyl)propyl]-L-cysteinamide, Cyclic (2->7)-disulfide, Acetate (Salt), Longastatin, Longastatina, Mycapssa
Given IM
Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2bBiological
Also called Alfatronol, Bioferon, Bioferon (TM), Glucoferon
Given SC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (octreotide acetate and bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive depot octreotide acetate IM and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: Bevacizumab; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Octreotide Acetate |
| Arm II (octreotide acetate and recombinant interferon alfa-2b) | Experimental | Patients receive octreotide acetate IM as in arm I on day 1 and recombinant interferon alfa-2b SC on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 19. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Octreotide Acetate; Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Central Review-based Progression-Free Survival
From date of randomization (which is the date of registration) to date of first documentation of progression based on Central Radiological Review of the appropriate CT or MRI scans, or symptomatic deterioration (as defined in Section 10.2e)), or development of new lesions or disease not identified on CT or MRI, or death due to any cause. Patients who have a local assessment of progression based on imaging, but for whom central review does not concur, will be censored at the last Central Radiological Review date, unless subsequent scans or documentation of symptomatic deterioration provides evidence of progression. Patients last known not to have progressed are censored at the date of last contact. Patients with incomplete Central Radiological Review are censored at the date of last Central Radiological Review if patient has not progressed prior to that time.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Overall Survival
From date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
Measured: Up to 7 years
Time to Treatment Failure
From date of randomization (which is the date of registration) to date of first observation of progressive disease (as defined in Section 10.2d), death due to any cause, symptomatic deterioration (as defined in Section 10.2e), or discontinuation of treatment. This has been calculated using Central-Review based progression events. Patients last known not to have failed treatment are censored at date last known not to have failed. Patients with incomplete Central Radiological Review are censored at the date of last Central Radiological Review if patient has not failed treatment prior to that time.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Local Progression-Free Survival (Investigator Assessed)
From date of randomization (which is the date of registration) to date of first documentation of progression [per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) as defined in Section 10.2d] or symptomatic deterioration (as defined in Section 10.2e), or death due to any cause. Patients last known not to have progressed are censored at date of last contact. Progression (Section 10.2d) includes one or more of the following: 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters of target measurable lesions over smallest sum observed using the same techniques as baseline; unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease in the opinion of the treating physician; appearance of new lesion/site; or death due to disease without prior documentation of progression and without symptomatic deterioration. Symptomatic deterioration (Section 10.2e) is global deterioration of health status requiring discontinuation of treatment without objective evidence of progression.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Objective Response (Confirmed and Unconfirmed Complete Response and Partial Response)
Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0): Complete Response (CR) is disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease, and no new lesions; Partial Response (PR) is greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions, no unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease, and no new lesions. Confirmed response is two or more objective statuses of CR a minimum of four weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration. Partial response is two or more objective statuses of PR or better a minimum of four weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration. Unconfirmed CR is one objective status of CR documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration but not qualifying as CR or PR. Unconfirmed PR is one objective status of PR documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration but not qualifying as CR, PR or unconfirmed CR.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through Grade 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Dec 2007 (estimated)
- Study start1 Dec 2007
- Primary completion1 Jan 2015
- Study completion31 Jan 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 427 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- James C Yao, Principal investigator, SWOG Cancer Research Network
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00569127
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00778
- Other IDs
- NCI-2009-00778, S0518, CDR0000579151, SWOG-S0518, S0518, S0518, U10CA180888, U10CA032102
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 5 Dec 2007
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Yao JC, Guthrie KA, Moran C, Strosberg JR, Kulke MH, Chan JA, LoConte N, McWilliams RR, Wolin EM, Mattar B, McDonough S, Chen H, Blanke CD, Hochster HS. Phase III Prospective Randomized Comparison Trial of Depot Octreotide Plus Interferon Alfa-2b Versus Depot Octreotide Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced Carcinoid Tumors: SWOG S0518. J Clin Oncol. 2017 May 20;35(15):1695-1703. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.70.4072. Epub 2017 Apr 6.
PubMed 28384065