Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 3PROTECT IINCT00562016
Protect II, A Prospective, Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
A Phase 3 study testing IMPLELLA LP 2.5 and IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Abiomed Inc. at 50 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The IMPELLA® 2.5 System will be superior to Intra Aortic Balloon Pump in preventing the composite rate of major adverse events during and after the PCI procedure. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- IMPLELLA LP 2.5 and IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 452 participants
- Where
- 50 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2007to Sep 2011
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Informed consent
- Subject is indicated for a NON emergent percutaneous treatment of at least on de novo or restenotic lesion in a native coronary vessel or bypass graft.
- Patient presents with:
- A compromised Ejection Fraction
- Intervention on the last patent coronary conduit
- Intervention on an unprotected left main artery or
- Patient presenting with triple vessel disease.
Who cannot join
- ST elevation M.I.
- Pre procedure cardiac arrest within 24 hours.
- Subject in cardiogenic shock
Trial locations and contacts
50 sites in 3 countries.
50 sites in 3 countries
United States44 sites
Emory Crawford Long Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Medical College Of Georgia
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
St. Joseph's Hospital
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
University of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
Massach General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham & Womens
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
St. Elizabeths Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02135
Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267
Riverside Methodist
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Veteran's Affairs Medical Center Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75216
Oakwood Hospital Wayne State University
Dearborn, Michigan, 48124
Henry Ford Medical
Detroit, Michigan, 35294
Harper Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
California Cardiovascular/Washington Hospital
Fremont, California, 94538
Mercy Gilbert Medical Center
Gilbert, Arizona, 85297
Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of Texas Medical School at Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030
Foundation for Cardiovascular Medicine
La Jolla, California, 92037
Bryan LGH Heart Institute
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68506
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Morristown Memorial
Morristown, New Jersey, 07962
Intermountain Medical Center
Murray, Utah, 84157
Mt. Sinai School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10029-6574
Columbia Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, 10032
Munroe Regional Medical Center
Ocala, Florida, 34471
Northern Michigan
Petoskey, Michigan, 49770
Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
UPMC Presbyterian Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
Strong Memorial Hospital
Rochester, New York, 14642
William Beaumont
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Robert Packer Hospital
Sayre, Pennsylvania, 18840
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98198
Providence Hospital and Medical Centers
Southfield, Michigan, 48075
St. Louis University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Washington Adventist Hospital
Takoma Park, Maryland, 20912
Cardiovascular Research of Forsythe Medical
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Pinnacle Health
Wormleysburg, Pennsylvania, 17043
York Hospital
York, Pennsylvania, 17403
Canada5 sites
Royal Alexandra Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T5H3V9
University of Alberta Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G2B7
Royal Victoria Hospital at McGill
Montreal, Quebec, H3A1A1
Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y4W7
Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G1Z5
About this study
Official title: PROTECT II: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial of the IMPELLA RECOVER LP 2.5 System Versus Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP)in Patients Undergoing Non Emergent High Risk PCI
The IMPELLA® 2.5 System will be superior to Intra Aortic Balloon Pump in preventing the composite rate of major adverse events during and after the PCI procedure.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- IMPLELLA LP 2.5, IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump
- Keywords
- Patient undergoing scheduled PCI
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IMPLELLA LP 2.5Device
Insertion of the LP 2.5 IMPELLA circulatory support system that can be placed across the aortic valve using a single femoral site. The device pumps blood from the left ventricle into the ascending aorta at 2.5 L/min.
IABP Intra-aortic balloon pumpDevice
IABP uses counterpulsation to provide 0.2L/min coronary flow
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IMPELLA LP 2.5 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Device: IMPLELLA LP 2.5 |
| IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Device: IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite rate of 10 major adverse events including death; MI;Stroke or TIA; and repeat revascularization.
Measured: 30 days +/- 10 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Maximum CPO decrease from baseline.Rate of in hospital major events compared between the IMPELLA and IABP.
Measured: In hospital events
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2007 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2007
- Primary completionApr 2011 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2011 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Futility on primary endpoint.Study confounded by statistically significant differences between the two arms re: atherectomy, duration of support.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 452 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abiomed Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- William O'Neill, Principal investigator, Not affilicated with Abiomed
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00562016
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 7182007
- Acronym
- PROTECT II
- Status last verified
- Mar 2011
- First submitted
- 19 Nov 2007
- Last updated
- 21 Mar 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Cohen MG, Matthews R, Maini B, Dixon S, Vetrovec G, Wohns D, Palacios I, Popma J, Ohman EM, Schreiber T, O'Neill WW. Percutaneous left ventricular assist device for high-risk percutaneous coronary interventions: Real-world versus clinical trial experience. Am Heart J. 2015 Nov;170(5):872-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.08.009. Epub 2015 Aug 15.
PubMed 26542494Daubert MA, Massaro J, Liao L, Pershad A, Mulukutla S, Magnus Ohman E, Popma J, O'Neill WW, Douglas PS. High-risk percutaneous coronary intervention is associated with reverse left ventricular remodeling and improved outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease and reduced ejection fraction. Am Heart J. 2015 Sep;170(3):550-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.06.013. Epub 2015 Jun 26.
PubMed 26385039Kovacic JC, Kini A, Banerjee S, Dangas G, Massaro J, Mehran R, Popma J, O'Neill WW, Sharma SK. Patients with 3-vessel coronary artery disease and impaired ventricular function undergoing PCI with Impella 2.5 hemodynamic support have improved 90-day outcomes compared to intra-aortic balloon pump: a sub-study of the PROTECT II trial. J Interv Cardiol. 2015 Feb;28(1):32-40. doi: 10.1111/joic.12166.
PubMed 25689546Henriques JP, Ouweneel DM, Naidu SS, Palacios IF, Popma J, Ohman EM, O'Neill WW. Evaluating the learning curve in the prospective Randomized Clinical Trial of hemodynamic support with Impella 2.5 versus Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention: a prespecified subanalysis of the PROTECT II study. Am Heart J. 2014 Apr;167(4):472-479.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.12.018. Epub 2014 Jan 3.
PubMed 24655695Dangas GD, Kini AS, Sharma SK, Henriques JP, Claessen BE, Dixon SR, Massaro JM, Palacios I, Popma JJ, Ohman M, Stone GW, O'Neill WW. Impact of hemodynamic support with Impella 2.5 versus intra-aortic balloon pump on prognostically important clinical outcomes in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (from the PROTECT II randomized trial). Am J Cardiol. 2014 Jan 15;113(2):222-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.09.008.
PubMed 24527505O'Neill WW, Kleiman NS, Moses J, Henriques JP, Dixon S, Massaro J, Palacios I, Maini B, Mulukutla S, Dzavik V, Popma J, Douglas PS, Ohman M. A prospective, randomized clinical trial of hemodynamic support with Impella 2.5 versus intra-aortic balloon pump in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention: the PROTECT II study. Circulation. 2012 Oct 2;126(14):1717-27. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.098194. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
PubMed 22935569
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Mar 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PROTECT II: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial of the IMPELLA RECOVER LP 2.5 System Versus Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP)in Patients Undergoing Non Emergent High Risk PCI
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00562016
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PROTECT II / 7182007
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Patient undergoing scheduled PCI
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Futility on primary endpoint.Study confounded by statistically significant differences between the two arms re: atherectomy, duration of support.
- Enrolment
- 452 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Abiomed Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Oct 2007
- Primary completion
- Apr 2011 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2011 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The IMPELLA® 2.5 System will be superior to Intra Aortic Balloon Pump in preventing the composite rate of major adverse events during and after the PCI procedure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IMPELLA LP 2.5 | Experimental | Device: IMPLELLA LP 2.5 |
| IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump | Active comparator | Device: IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Informed consent
- Subject is indicated for a NON emergent percutaneous treatment of at least on de novo or restenotic lesion in a native coronary vessel or bypass graft.
- Patient presents with:
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- ST elevation M.I.
- Pre procedure cardiac arrest within 24 hours.
- Subject in cardiogenic shock
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IMPLELLA LP 2.5Insertion of the LP 2.5 IMPELLA circulatory support system that can be placed across the aortic valve using a single femoral site. The device pumps blood from the left ventricle into the ascending aorta at 2.5 L/min. | Device | IMPELLA LP 2.5 |
| IABP Intra-aortic balloon pumpIABP uses counterpulsation to provide 0.2L/min coronary flow | Device | IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump |
Primary outcome
Composite rate of 10 major adverse events including death; MI;Stroke or TIA; and repeat revascularization.
Time frame: 30 days +/- 10 days
1 secondary outcome
Maximum CPO decrease from baseline.Rate of in hospital major events compared between the IMPELLA and IABP.
Time frame: In hospital events
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Futility on primary endpoint.Study confounded by statistically significant differences between the two arms re: atherectomy, duration of support.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Mar 2011.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26542494Cohen MG, Matthews R, Maini B, Dixon S, Vetrovec G, Wohns D, Palacios I, Popma J, Ohman EM, Schreiber T, O'Neill WW. Percutaneous left ventricular assist device for high-risk percutaneous coronary interventions: Real-world versus clinical trial experience. Am Heart J. 2015 Nov;170(5):872-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.08.009. Epub 2015 Aug 15.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26385039Daubert MA, Massaro J, Liao L, Pershad A, Mulukutla S, Magnus Ohman E, Popma J, O'Neill WW, Douglas PS. High-risk percutaneous coronary intervention is associated with reverse left ventricular remodeling and improved outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease and reduced ejection fraction. Am Heart J. 2015 Sep;170(3):550-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.06.013. Epub 2015 Jun 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25689546Kovacic JC, Kini A, Banerjee S, Dangas G, Massaro J, Mehran R, Popma J, O'Neill WW, Sharma SK. Patients with 3-vessel coronary artery disease and impaired ventricular function undergoing PCI with Impella 2.5 hemodynamic support have improved 90-day outcomes compared to intra-aortic balloon pump: a sub-study of the PROTECT II trial. J Interv Cardiol. 2015 Feb;28(1):32-40. doi: 10.1111/joic.12166.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24655695Henriques JP, Ouweneel DM, Naidu SS, Palacios IF, Popma J, Ohman EM, O'Neill WW. Evaluating the learning curve in the prospective Randomized Clinical Trial of hemodynamic support with Impella 2.5 versus Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention: a prespecified subanalysis of the PROTECT II study. Am Heart J. 2014 Apr;167(4):472-479.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2013.12.018. Epub 2014 Jan 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24527505Dangas GD, Kini AS, Sharma SK, Henriques JP, Claessen BE, Dixon SR, Massaro JM, Palacios I, Popma JJ, Ohman M, Stone GW, O'Neill WW. Impact of hemodynamic support with Impella 2.5 versus intra-aortic balloon pump on prognostically important clinical outcomes in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (from the PROTECT II randomized trial). Am J Cardiol. 2014 Jan 15;113(2):222-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.09.008.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22935569O'Neill WW, Kleiman NS, Moses J, Henriques JP, Dixon S, Massaro J, Palacios I, Maini B, Mulukutla S, Dzavik V, Popma J, Douglas PS, Ohman M. A prospective, randomized clinical trial of hemodynamic support with Impella 2.5 versus intra-aortic balloon pump in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention: the PROTECT II study. Circulation. 2012 Oct 2;126(14):1717-27. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.098194. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
William O'Neill principal investigator
Not affilicated with Abiomed
50 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing IMPLELLA LP 2.5 and IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Abiomed Inc. at 50 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 50 sites in United States, Canada, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Futility on primary endpoint.Study confounded by statistically significant differences between the two arms re: atherectomy, duration of support.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Composite rate of 10 major adverse events including death; MI;Stroke or TIA; and repeat revascularization. (time frame: 30 days +/- 10 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00562016, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2011.