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LymphomaPhase 1NCT00561418

Vorinostat After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk Lymphoma

A Phase 1 study testing vorinostat and Correlative studies in people with Lymphoma and Small Intestine Cancer, run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Vorinostat may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth, and may stimulate the immune system to stop cancer cells from growing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lymphoma, Small Intestine Cancer
What is being tested?
vorinostat and Correlative studies
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2007to May 2013
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Must have received a BEAM (cytarabine, etoposide, melphalan, carmustine)-conditioned autologous stem cell transplantation for any of the following high-risk lymphomas:
  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma as defined by:
  • Induction failure but with response to salvage therapy
  • Relapse less than one year after completion of induction therapy
  • Elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) at relapse
  • Stage III/IV disease at relapse
  • Positive PET scan after induction or salvage therapy
  • Age ≤ 75 and ≥ 60 years
  • Follicular lymphoma as defined by:
  • Progressive disease after two or more prior regimens
  • Transformed to aggressive lymphoma but still chemotherapy sensitive
  • Not felt to be a good candidate for an allogeneic transplantation
  • Hodgkin lymphoma as defined by:
  • Primary refractory disease
  • Relapse less than one year after completion of induction therapy
  • Relapse with PET-positive disease after salvage therapy
  • Relapsed refractory and not felt to be a good candidate for an allogeneic transplantation
  • Mantle cell lymphoma
  • Chemotherapy-sensitive disease after induction therapy
  • Chemotherapy-sensitive relapsed disease and not felt to be a good candidate for an allogeneic transplantation
  • T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)
  • Peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified and one or more of the following at diagnosis:
  • High LDH
  • Marrow involvement
  • Age > 60 years
  • Low platelet count
  • Relapsed chemotherapy-sensitive disease
  • Angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy with dysproteinemia
  • Anaplastic lymphoma kinase-negative anaplastic NHL
  • Enteropathy-associated T-cell NHL
  • Natural killer (NK)/T-cell NHL and stage III/IV disease at diagnosis
  • NK blastic NHL

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) /WHO performance status 0-2
  • ANC (absolute neutrophil count) ≥ 1,000/μL
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST (aspartate aminotransferase)/ALT (Alanine transaminase) ≤ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • No severe or uncontrolled systemic illness
  • Patients must be able to swallow capsules
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use at least two adequate barrier methods of contraception during study and for 90 days after completion of study therapy
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years other than nonmelanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or a malignancy considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse
  • No congenital long QT syndrome
  • No significant history of uncontrolled cardiac disease (i.e., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or uncontrolled congestive heart failure)
  • No active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection
  • No known HIV infection
  • No active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C infection
  • No other medical condition, including mental illness or substance abuse, deemed by the Investigator(s) to interfere with a patient's ability to sign informed consent, cooperate and participate in the study, or interfere with the interpretation of the results

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Recovered from the majority of the toxicities from the autologous transplantation (must have returned to their pretransplant baseline or have no greater than grade I extramedullary toxicity Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects[CTCAE 3.0])
  • No prior treatment with a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor (e.g., depsipeptide, MS-275, LAQ-824, belinostat, valproic acid)
  • More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent class Ia, Ib, or Ic antiarrhythmic drugs
  • No other concurrent antineoplastic chemotherapy or biologic therapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, unless for local control of bone pain
  • Irradiated area for pain management should be as small as possible and lesions within the irradiated field cannot be used for response
  • No concurrent use of complementary or alternative medicines that would confound the interpretation of toxicities and antitumor activity of vorinostat (SAHA)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Ohio State University Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Inhibition Using Vorinostat (SAHA) After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for High Risk Lymphoma

RATIONALE: Vorinostat may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth, and may stimulate the immune system to stop cancer cells from growing.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vorinostat after stem cell transplant in treating patients with high-risk lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To assess dose-limiting and nonhematologic toxicity of prolonged administration of vorinostat (SAHA) when administered after autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in patients with high-risk lymphoma.

Secondary

  • To determine, preliminarily, clinical activity by assessing the overall survival and progression-free survival.
  • To evaluate the effect of vorinostat on immune reconstruction and acetylation.
  • To obtain pilot data regarding an association of vorinostat with patient quality of life and inflammatory cytokine production of peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of vorinostat (SAHA).

Approximately 60 days after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), patients receive oral vorinostat once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 11 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

Blood and bone marrow samples are collected periodically for laboratory correlative studies comprising immune reconstitution assays, regulatory T-cell expansion analysis, H3 and H4 acetylation by immunohistochemistry, cytokine bead array to quantify interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon gamma. Quality of life correlative studies are measured by questionnaires periodically.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for at least 30 days.

Being tested
vorinostat, Correlative studies
Keywords
recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma, recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma, adult nasal type extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, recurrent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage III adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage IV adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, small intestine lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular, Hodgkin Disease, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell, Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy, Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • vorinostatDrug

    Also called SAHA

    Vorinostat (SAHA) will be administered orally starting approximately day +60 post HSCT for 21 consecutive days of a 28-day cycle for up to a maximum of 11 cycles.

  • Correlative studiesOther

    Laboratory as well as quality of life correlative studies will be obtained at days +26 to +38 (at approximately 1 month post HSCT),days +56 to +66 (≈2 mos), and at Cycle 2 Day 1 (≈3 mos.), Cycle 3 Day 1 (≈4 mos.), Cycle 5 Day 1 (≈6 mos.),Cycle 7 Day 1 (≈8 mos.), and off study (ideally at ≈12 mos.)

Study groups in NCT00561418
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vorinostat (SAHA)ExperimentalVorinostat (SAHA) will be administered orally starting approximately day +60 post HSCT for 21 consecutive days of a 28-day cycle for up to a maximum of 11 cycles with the dose escalations.
Receives: Drug: vorinostat; Other: Correlative studies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety and Tolerability of Vorinostat (SAHA) After Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

    NCI CTCAE version 3.0 was used to assess Adverse Events (AE) Grade 1=Mild AE Grade 2=Moderate AE Grade 3=Severe AE Grade 4=Life-threatening or disabling AE

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Clinical Benefit

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

  2. Duration of Response

    Median follow up of living patients

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Time to Progression

    Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2007
  3. Primary completionNov 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00561418
Sponsor's protocol ID
OSU-07047
Other IDs
NCI-2011-03145
Status last verified
Jul 2015
First submitted
20 Nov 2007
Last updated
16 Jul 2015
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Hofmeister CC, Williams N, Geyer S, Hade EM, Bowers MA, Earl CT, Vaughn J, Bingman A, Humphries K, Lozanski G, Baiocchi RA, Jaglowski SM, Blum K, Porcu P, Flynn J, Penza S, Benson DM, Andritsos LA, Devine SM. A phase 1 study of vorinostat maintenance after autologous transplant in high-risk lymphoma. Leuk Lymphoma. 2015 Apr;56(4):1043-9. doi: 10.3109/10428194.2014.963073. Epub 2014 Nov 20.

    PubMed 25213183

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing vorinostat and Correlative studies in people with Lymphoma and Small Intestine Cancer, run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Jul 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety and Tolerability of Vorinostat (SAHA) After Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00561418, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2015.

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