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HealthyFEAST-CALNCT00559663

Flavonoid Effect on Activation and Stimulation of Thrombocytes, hsCRP and Lipid Profile

A study testing Green tea and 70% dark chocolate in people with Healthy, run by LifeBridge Health at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of dark chocolate with green tea in healthy subjects on clot formation (platelet activity) cholesterol profile and markers of inflammation in two groups. The first group will be on a regimen of dark chocolate, and the second group will be on a regimen of green tea. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Green tea and 70% dark chocolate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
35 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2006to Apr 2007
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • non-smokers between the ages of 18-60
  • BMI of 19 to 30

Who cannot join

  • prior usage of Vitamin C > 1000 mg, Vitamin E > 400IU, Beta Carotene > 1000IU, Vitamin A > 5000IU, Selenium > 200mcg, Folic Acid > 1mg, Aspirin or NSAIDs four weeks prior to study initiation
  • regular ingestion of Flavonoid rich food (EG green tea, dark chocolate, grapes, red wine and others) prior and during the study except what was provided by the study protocol
  • Alcohol or Caffeine consumption 24 prior to blood draws
  • Nursing or pregnant women
  • blood donation up to eight weeks prior to study initiation
  • subjects with coagulation disorders
Show all 9Show fewer
  • known cardiovascular disease (prior myocardial infarction)
  • drug abuse
  • Diabetes

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Center for Thrombosis Research, Sinai Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21215

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of dark chocolate with green tea in healthy subjects on clot formation (platelet activity) cholesterol profile and markers of inflammation in two groups.

The first group will be on a regimen of dark chocolate, and the second group will be on a regimen of green tea. Clinical outcomes will be determined after seven days of each treatment and both groups will undergo both treatments subsequently and serve as their own control.

The hypothesis is that both green tea and dark chocolate will reduce platelet activity and reduce LDL, hsCRP and increase HDL.

Read the detailed description

Flavonoids are polyphenolic compounds ubiquitous in fruits and vegetables. They appear in especially high concentrations in the form of flavanols in green tea as well as in cocoa, and are known to have beneficial antioxidant effects in vitro. Flavonoids have been proposed as a key protective dietary component, reducing the risk of coronary heart disease, including the reduction of elevated blood pressure in persons with hypertension and capable of decreasing LDL.

The aim of this prospective single cross-over study is to assess the effect of green tea and dark chocolate consumption on inhibiting platelet activation, Lipid levels, and hsCRP in healthy volunteers.

This research will be done at Sinai Hospital of Baltimore and will include 35 subjects who will be randomized equally between the two groups.

All blood work will be processed at the Sinai Center for Thrombosis Research. Clinical outcomes will be recorded using a standard case report form.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Green tea, 70% dark chocolate
Keywords
Flavonoid, hsCRP, HDL, LDL, platelet reactivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Green teaDietary supplement

    The green tea group consumed first daily one liter of green tea infusate made of 4 bags left in boiling water during 3 minutes.

    After a four week washout-time they were switched over to the dark chocolate treatment, which included consumption of 3.5 ounces 70% dark chocolate.

    Blood was drawn before and after each intervention, to check platelet activity with flow cytometry, HDL, LDL and hsCRP Levels

  • 70% dark chocolateDietary supplement

    The dark chocolate group consumed 3.5 ounces 70% dark chocolate per day during a one week period.

    After a four week washout-time they were given the green tea treatment, which included ingestion of one liter green tea infusate (containing 4 green tea bags).

    Blood was drawn before and after each intervention, to check platelet activity with flow cytometry, HDL, LDL and hsCRP Levels.

Study groups in NCT00559663
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GTActive comparatorThe green tea group is given initially green tea treatment and then after a washout period of four weeks switched to the dark chocolate treatment.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Green tea
DCActive comparatorThe dark chocolate group is given initially dark chocolate treatment and then after a washout period of four weeks switched to the green tea treatment.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: 70% dark chocolate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary outcome was the absolute change in platelet activity measured by Flow Cytometry, HDL, LDL and hsCRP after dark chocolate, respective green tea treatment.

    Measured: one week of dark chocolate versus one week of green tea ingestion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Nov 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2006
  3. Study completionApr 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00559663
Sponsor's protocol ID
1242
Other IDs
1242
Acronym
FEAST-CAL
Status last verified
Nov 2007
First submitted
15 Nov 2007
Last updated
20 Nov 2007
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Green tea and 70% dark chocolate in people with Healthy, run by LifeBridge Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary outcome was the absolute change in platelet activity measured by Flow Cytometry, HDL, LDL and hsCRP after dark chocolate, respective green tea treatment. (time frame: one week of dark chocolate versus one week of green tea ingestion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2007.

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