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Cervical AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT00559377

FDG and FMISO PET Hypoxia Evaluation in Cervical Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing 18F-fluoromisonidazole, fluorodeoxyglucose F 18 and positron emission tomography in people with Cervical Adenocarcinoma and Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase II trial is studying how well PET scans using fluoromisonidazole F 18 and fludeoxyglucose F 18 work in finding oxygen in tumor cells of patients undergoing treatment for newly diagnosed stage 1B, stage II, stage II, or stage IV cervical cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
18F-fluoromisonidazole, fluorodeoxyglucose F 18 and positron emission tomography
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2007to May 2014
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed squamous cell or adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix
  • Clinical stage IB-IVB by FIGO criteria
  • Size of the primary tumor ≥ 2 cm as assessed by CT scan
  • Measurable disease
  • Scheduled to undergo radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or combined multimodality management
  • No prior cervical cancer diagnosis
Show all 31Show fewer
  • No known brain metastases
  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 (Karnofsky PS 60-100%)
  • Life expectancy > 12 months
  • Not pregnant
  • No nursing for 24 hours after fluoromisonidazole F 18 ([^18F] FMISO) PET scanning
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Weight ≤ 400 lbs
  • Sufficiently healthy to undergo cancer treatment
  • Willing to undergo PET scanning with urinary bladder catheterization
  • Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mm³
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Total bilirubin normal
  • AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times normal
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • No serious medical co-morbidities that would preclude definitive local therapy
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to [^18F] FMISO
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
  • Ongoing or active infection
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • Unstable angina pectoris
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • No prior surgery or radiotherapy for cervical cancer
  • Other concurrent investigational agents allowed

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Washington Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Positron Emission Tomography Imaging With [18F]-Fluoromisonidazole (FMISO) and [18F]-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) for Assessment of Tumor Hypoxia in Cervical Cancer

This phase II trial is studying how well PET scans using fluoromisonidazole F 18 and fludeoxyglucose F 18 work in finding oxygen in tumor cells of patients undergoing treatment for newly diagnosed stage 1B, stage II, stage II, or stage IV cervical cancer. Diagnostic procedures using positron emission tomography (PET scan), fluoromisonidazole F 18, and fludeoxyglucose F 18 to find oxygen in tumor cells may help doctors predict how patients will respond to treatment.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Test the extent to which fluoromisonidazole F 18 ([^18F] FMISO) uptake predicts survival of patients undergoing therapy for newly diagnosed stage IB-IVB cervical cancer.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Test [^18F] FMISO tumor uptake as an independent predictor of response to therapy and that it provides additional predictive power over fludeoxyglucose F 18 ([^18F] FDG).

II. Test [^18F] FMISO tumor uptake as a predictor of response in a subgroup of patients receiving radiotherapy.

III. Test the relationship between [^18F] FMISO uptake in the primary tumor and the volume of the primary tumor estimated by CT scan.

IV. Test the reproducibility of [^18F] FMISO uptake in tumors by imaging the same patients on sequential days in a test-retest protocol.

  1. Compare [^18F] FMISO PET or PET/CT scan with [^18F] FDG PET or PET/CT scan to test whether [^18F] FMISO is an independent predictor of treatment outcome.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive fluoromisonidazole F 18 ([^18F] FMISO) IV over 1 minute followed by PET scanning. Patients undergo a second [^18F] FMISO PET scan 4-8 weeks later. Patients who have not had a prior fludeoxyglucose F 18 ([^18F] FDG) PET scan as part of their routine clinical management undergo [^18F] FDG PET scanning at baseline. A subset of 10 patients undergo two [^18F] FMISO PET scans within a 48-hour period to evaluate the variability (test-retest) of this imaging measurement.

Patients response to therapy is followed periodically until time to disease progression or for 2 years.

Being tested
18F-fluoromisonidazole, fluorodeoxyglucose F 18, positron emission tomography, tissue oxygen measurement
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F-fluoromisonidazoleOther

    Also called 18F-FMISO

    Undergo ^18F FMISO PET scan

  • fluorodeoxyglucose F 18Radiation

    Also called 18FDG, FDG

    Undergo ^18F FDG PET scan

  • positron emission tomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called FDG-PET, PET, PET scan, tomography, emission computed

    Undergo ^18F-FMISO and ^18F FDG PET scan

  • tissue oxygen measurementOther

    Undergo ^18 F FMISO PET and ^18F FDG PET

Study groups in NCT00559377
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic FMISO AND FDG PETExperimentalPatients receive ^18F FMISO IV over 1 minute followed by PET scanning. Patients undergo a second ^18F FMISO PET scan 4-8 weeks later. Patients who have not had a prior ^18F FDG PET scan as part of their routine clinical management undergo ^18F FDG PET scanning at baseline.
Receives: Other: 18F-fluoromisonidazole; Radiation: fluorodeoxyglucose F 18; Procedure: positron emission tomography; Other: tissue oxygen measurement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Survival (OS)

    Evaluate the value of pre-treatment FMISO results (T:B and HV) for all patients to predict the survival outcome variables.

    Measured: For up to 2 years

  2. Disease-free Survival (DFS)

    Evaluate the value of pre-treatment FMISO results (T:B and HV) for all patients to predict the disease free survival outcome variables.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Relationship Between Hypoxia-related IHC Biomarkers and Regional FMISO Uptake in Tumor

    The value of the biomarker by IHC analyses relates primarily to validating the information content of FMISO images.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  2. Relationship Between Ki67 and Regional FMISO Uptake in Tumor

    The value of the biomarker Ki67 analyses relates primarily to validating the information content of FMISO images.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  3. Response to XRT Using RECIST

    Response for the XRT is evaluated by the radiation oncologists as per standard clinical protocols

    Measured: time to disease progression or 2 years following first FMISO scan

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Nov 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2007
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00559377
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCI-2009-00257
Other IDs
NCI-2009-00257, UW IRB# 6143, 7958, N01CM37008
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
15 Nov 2007
Last updated
30 Dec 2016
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing 18F-fluoromisonidazole, fluorodeoxyglucose F 18 and positron emission tomography in people with Cervical Adenocarcinoma and Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 31 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Jun 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Survival (OS) (time frame: For up to 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Dec 2016.

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