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Non-union Diaphysary Tibial FracturesPhase 4NCT00551941

A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial on the Use of Bone Morphogenetic 7 (BMP-7) (OP-1®) and Demineralized Bone Matrix in Tibial Non-union

A Phase 4 study testing BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft and allograft together with DBM in people with Non-union Diaphysary Tibial Fractures, run by University Hospital, Ghent at 2 sites in Belgium.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The researchers propose a prospective, randomised partially-blinded study to investigate the clinical and radiological outcome, effect on quality of life and socio-economic impact of non-union of diaphysary tibial fractures treated with BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft, in comparison to treatment with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non-union Diaphysary Tibial Fractures
What is being tested?
BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft and allograft together with DBM
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
2 sitesBelgium
Study dates
Oct 2007to 9 Jul 2012
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diaphysary tibial non-unions will be included (9 months after first surgery)
  • Major surgery includes exchange nailing, bone grafting, internal fixation, amputation and soft-tissue coverage procedures, such as delayed primary closure and free flaps
  • Surgery is classified as minor for removal of external fixator pins for local infection and removal of a static locking screw from intramedullary nails, a procedure known as dynamization
  • ASA 1 and ASA 2
  • Gap length/bone contact detected (1-5 cm): largest cortical gap in any radiographic incidence
  • Subject or legal guardian is willing and able to understand, sign and date the study specific Patient Informed Consent, which has been approved by the Institutional Review Board
  • Agrees to participate in post-operative evaluations and required rehabilitation regimen

Who cannot join

  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to the active substance or collagen
  • Gap more than 5 cm
  • Immature skeleton
  • Known auto-immune disease, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, Sjögren's syndrome and dermatomyositis/polymyositis
  • Active infection on unhealed site or active systemic infection
  • Non-healing resulting from pathological fractures, tumours or metabolic bone diseases
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Presence of tumour in vicinity of non-union
  • Patients receiving chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunosuppressant treatment or excessive steroids
  • Patients with severely compromised soft tissue coverage or vascularisation at the non-union site, sufficient to impair bone healing
  • Patients with congenital non-union
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Non-union of multiple bones interfering with walking
  • Patients with neuromuscular diseases or conditions interfering normal weight bearing
  • Patients who, judged by the surgeon, are candidates for just internal fixation alone

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Belgium2 sites
  • AZ Sint Jan-Brugge

    Bruges

  • University Hospital Ghent

    Ghent, 9000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Randomised Controlled Trial on the Use of BMP-7 (OP-1®) and Demineralised Bone Matrix in Tibial Non-union

The researchers propose a prospective, randomised partially-blinded study to investigate the clinical and radiological outcome, effect on quality of life and socio-economic impact of non-union of diaphysary tibial fractures treated with BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft, in comparison to treatment with allograft together with DBM (demineralised bone matrix).

Being tested
BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft, allograft together with DBM

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograftProcedure or surgery

    non-union of diaphysary tibial fractures treated with BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft

  • allograft together with DBMProcedure or surgery

    non-union of diaphysary tibial fractures treated with allograft together with DBM

Study groups in NCT00551941
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
2Active comparatornon-union of diaphysary tibial fractures will be treated with allograft together with DBM
Receives: Procedure: allograft together with DBM
1Experimentalnon-union of diaphysary tibial fractures will be treated with BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft
Receives: Procedure: BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. X-ray evaluation

    Measured: After 9 months

  2. Change in VAS and LEFS scores

    Measured: After 9 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Time of incapacity to work

    Measured: Until ability to work

  2. Change in SF-36

    Measured: After 4 years

  3. Total socio-economic cost estimation

    Measured: After 4 years

  4. Repeated surgery (minor and major)

    Measured: After 4 years

  5. (Surgical) complications

    Measured: After 4 years

  6. Ability to bear weight (% of body weight)

    Measured: After 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Nov 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2007
  3. Primary completion9 Jul 2012
  4. Study completion9 Jul 2012

Why it stopped: Recruitment problems

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00551941
Sponsor's protocol ID
2007/341
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
30 Oct 2007
Last updated
8 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing BMP-7 in adjunct to fresh frozen allograft and allograft together with DBM in people with Non-union Diaphysary Tibial Fractures, run by University Hospital, Ghent at 2 sites in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Recruitment problems). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

X-ray evaluation (time frame: After 9 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2021.

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