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RetinitisPhase 1NCT00550498

Stem Cell Transplantation in Ocular Lesions of Behcet's Disease

A Phase 1 study testing Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in people with Retinitis and Behcet's Syndrome, run by Tehran University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to find if autologous stem cell transplantation can stop the progression of intractable eye lesions of Behcet's Disease or even to improve it. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Retinitis, Behcet's Syndrome
What is being tested?
Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteIran
Study dates
Dec 2007to Jul 2013
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Behcet's Disease
  • Fulfilling the International Criteria for behcet's Disease (ICBD)
  • Ocular lesions with retinal vasculitis
  • Resistant to at least 3 months of combination therapy with pulse cyclophosphamide (1g/monthly), azathioprine (3 mg/kg/daily), and prednisolone 0.5 mg/kg/daily
  • Visual acuity not less than 4 meters finger count
  • Retinal edema confirmed by color photography and OCT

Who cannot join

  • No Vision
  • Active posterior uveitis
  • Fundus not visible

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iran1 site
  • Rheumatology Research Center, Behcet's Disease Unit (Shariati Hospital)

    Tehran, Tehran Province, 14114

Other trials in Iran

About this study

Official title: Phase 1 Study of Bone Marrow - Derived Stem Cell in the Treatment of Ocular Lesions of Behcet's Disease

The purpose of this study is to find if autologous stem cell transplantation can stop the progression of intractable eye lesions of Behcet's Disease or even to improve it.

Read the detailed description

To test in a pilot study the effect of autologous stem cell transplantation in stopping the progression of retinal damage of eye lesions in Behcet's Disease by repairing the vascular damage, and possibly to improve the lesions.

Being tested
Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation
Keywords
Retinal Vasculitis, Retinal Edema, Behcet's Disease
Medical subject headings
Retinitis, Behcet Syndrome, Retinal Vasculitis, Papilledema

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous Stem Cell TransplantationBiological

    Autologous bone marrow aspiration (20 ml) from iliac crest. Separation of mononuclear cells using ficoll hypaque and culture in 10% fetal bovine serum and Dulbecco modified eagles medium. After confluent stage, detachment of cells with trypsin/EDTA, and subculture. Repeated passages until obtainment of required cell number. Confluent cells of last passage are washed with tyrode solution and incubate with M199 for 60 minutes. Cells are separated using trypsin/EDTA and washed 3 times with M199 and 1% HSA. Precipitate will be diluted with heparinized M199 to make solution with 6×106 cells /ml. Sample will be tested for viability and detection of CD45, CD34, CD90, CD44, CD13, CD105, and CD166 before injection. The number of cells for injection will be between 3-5 million cells, in a maximum volume of 0.3 ml. Cells will be injected in vitreal at 3.5 millimeter of limbus with a 26 gauge insulin needle.

Study groups in NCT00550498
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AExperimentalBehcet's Disease with ocular lesions
Receives: Biological: Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 1- Visual acuity by ETDRS (Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study). 2- Retinal state and retinal edema by Color Photography, Multifocal Electroretinography, and OCT (Optic Coherent Tomography).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2007
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionJul 2013

Why it stopped: No improvement obtained in 3 cases. Retinal detachment observed in 2 cases

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00550498
Sponsor's protocol ID
3086
Status last verified
Nov 2015
First submitted
27 Oct 2007
Last updated
10 Nov 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Otani A, Dorrell MI, Kinder K, Moreno SK, Nusinowitz S, Banin E, Heckenlively J, Friedlander M. Rescue of retinal degeneration by intravitreally injected adult bone marrow-derived lineage-negative hematopoietic stem cells. J Clin Invest. 2004 Sep;114(6):765-74. doi: 10.1172/JCI21686.

    PubMed 15372100
  • Kicic A, Shen WY, Wilson AS, Constable IJ, Robertson T, Rakoczy PE. Differentiation of marrow stromal cells into photoreceptors in the rat eye. J Neurosci. 2003 Aug 27;23(21):7742-9. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-21-07742.2003.

    PubMed 12944502
  • Jiang Y, Jahagirdar BN, Reinhardt RL, Schwartz RE, Keene CD, Ortiz-Gonzalez XR, Reyes M, Lenvik T, Lund T, Blackstad M, Du J, Aldrich S, Lisberg A, Low WC, Largaespada DA, Verfaillie CM. Pluripotency of mesenchymal stem cells derived from adult marrow. Nature. 2002 Jul 4;418(6893):41-9. doi: 10.1038/nature00870. Epub 2002 Jun 20.

    PubMed 12077603
  • Davatchi F, Nikbin B, Shams H, Sadeghi Abdollahi B, Mohyeddin M, Shahram F. Mesenchymal stem cell therapy unable to rescue the vision from advanced Behcet's disease retinal vasculitis: report of three patients. Int J Rheum Dis. 2013 Apr;16(2):139-47. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12068.

    PubMed 23773637

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in people with Retinitis and Behcet's Syndrome, run by Tehran University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Nov 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: No improvement obtained in 3 cases. Retinal detachment observed in 2 cases). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

1- Visual acuity by ETDRS (Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study). 2- Retinal state and retinal edema by Color Photography, Multifocal Electroretinography, and OCT (Optic Coherent Tomography). (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00550498, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Nov 2015.

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