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Fetal Growth RetardationNCT00510380

Epigenetic Markers in Growth Restricted Human Pregnancies: a Case-controlled Study

An observational study of Fetal Growth Retardation, run by National University Hospital, Singapore at 1 site in Singapore.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is carried out to discover if a baby with restricted growth in the womb is subject to specific fetal programming which predisposes to the metabolic syndrome(diabetes,hypertension,heart disease) in adulthood.We have elected to first study this condition in Chinese population in Singapore with the eventual… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 50 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Fetal Growth Retardation
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteSingapore
Study dates
Apr 2007to Apr 2009
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Babies from Chinese women with single pregnancies

Who may be able to join

  • Chinese women,
  • Singleton pregnancies,
  • fetal growth restriction diagnosed clinically and by ultrasound parameters,
  • Normally grown fetuses by clinical and ultrasound criteria

Who cannot join

  • Non-Chinese women
  • Multiple pregnancies
  • Co-existing antenatal complications including sever pre-eclampsia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Singapore1 site
  • National University Hospital

    Singapore, 119074

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

Official title: Epigenetic Markets in Growth Restricted Human Pregnancies: A Case- Control Study

This study is carried out to discover if a baby with restricted growth in the womb is subject to specific fetal programming which predisposes to the metabolic syndrome(diabetes,hypertension,heart disease) in adulthood.We have elected to first study this condition in Chinese population in Singapore with the eventual plan of studying all ethnic groups. This is important for understanding the molecular basis of adult-onset disease such as diabetes, identifying children at risk of developing this disease in future and targeting specific strategies for intervention and disease prevention.

Intrauterine fetal programming is effected through epigenetic changes similar to those previously identified in animal studies. The epigenetic markers can be found in growth restricted Chinese pregnancies in the local population.

Read the detailed description

Fetal growth restriction is associated with accelerated postnatal weight gain and increased obesity risk in later life.International epidemiological data suggest that the phenomenon of fetal programming links poor intrauterine growth to adult disease, primarily type II diabetes, obesity and metabolic syndrome, conditions increasingly common in Singapore. Suboptimal intrauterine environmental condition s are postulated to affect fetal development through effects on developmental plasticity through epigenetic processes. These effects manifest as poor glucose resistance, insulin resistance, obesity and cardiovascular disease in later life. There is increasing animal data to support this model.

The aim of this study is to determine if epigenetic markers of the metabolic syndrome are present in selected Chinese pregnancies in Singapore.

Hypothesis:

Intrauterine fetal programming is effected through epigenetic changes similar to those previously identified in animal studies. The epigenetic markers can be found in growth restricted Chinese pregnancies in the local population.

Methodology Umbilical cords and cord blood will be collected from twenty unequivocally growth-restricted Chinese pregnancies and twenty appropriately-grown Chinese pregnancies. DNA extracted from these tissues will be subjected to a custom-made DNA methylation array probing for specific changes in 262 candidate genes important to fetal endocrine and metabolic control.

This will be done using either a methylation array or a Sequenorn 2 in the DNA extracts that have been identified through Epigen academic consortium of the Liggins Institute and UK collaborators.

Anthropometric data will be collected from the infants at birth, and subsequently at 3,6,12,18 and 24 months and we will seek differential measures of programming.

Application The discovery of biomarkers indicating shifted developmental trajectories is the most important need in developmental programming research. Birth weight alone is not a valid measure. Biomarkers predictive of later obesity and the metabolic syndrome will be invaluable in formulating preventive strategies for these diseases.

Medical subject headings
Fetal Growth Retardation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00510380
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
growth-restricted Chinese pregnanciesNot described
appropriately-grown Chinese pregnanciesNot described

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2007
  3. Study completionApr 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00510380
Sponsor's protocol ID
SIG/07072
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
1 Aug 2007
Last updated
21 Sep 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Fetal Growth Retardation, run by National University Hospital, Singapore at 1 site in Singapore.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2009.

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