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HIV InfectionsPhase 3NCT00508222

Kaletra Monotherapy in HIV/HCV Co-infected Subjects

A Phase 3 study testing Kaletra Tablets in people with HIV Infections, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute at 2 sites in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study has been designed to test the hypothesis that in patients co-infected with HIV and HCV who exhibit maximal virologic suppression on a double class antiretroviral (ARV) regimen, including two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) and a Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTI) or a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Kaletra Tablets
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
22 participants
Where
2 sitesCanada
Study dates
Jun 2007to Apr 2011
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject has confirmed his or her willingness to participate in the study after being informed of all aspects of the trial that are relevant to his or her decision to participate, by signing and dating the IRB / IEC approved informed consent form.
  • Subject is both HIV positive and HCV positive (must be viremic for HCV, not just antibody positive).
  • Subject is 18 years of age or older.
  • Subject must have an undetectable viral load (VL) less than 50 copies/ml for the last 6 months on HAART therapy.
  • Subject must not be taking any medication that could interact with Kaletra® to enhance hepatic toxicity.
  • Subject's serum AST and ALT levels must be \<5 times normal (grade 2 or less) at the start of the study.
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  • Subject must not harbour viral strains that are resistant to Kaletra® at the start of the study.
  • Subject has a Karnofsky Score 70 or greater.
  • If female, subject must have a negative pregnancy test and agree to use, for the duration of the study, a barrier method of birth control that has a history of proven reliability as judged by the investigator.
  • Subject does not require and agrees not to take, for the duration of the study, any medication that is contraindicated with Kaletra® (list will be in the protocol).

Who cannot join

  • Subject has active hepatitis B (HbsAg +).
  • Subject has a history of substance abuse or psychiatric illness that could preclude compliance with the protocol.
  • Subject has any of the following abnormal laboratory test results at screening:
  • Hemoglobin 8.0 g/dL or more
  • Absolute neutrophil count 500 cells/mL or more
  • Platelet count 20,000/mL or more
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  • ALT or AST 5x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) or more
  • Creatinine 1.5 x ULN or more
  • Female subject is pregnant or lactating.
  • Subject has received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to the initiation of study dosing.
  • Subject exhibits viral strains that are resistant to lopinavir.
  • Subject is receiving systemic chemotherapy.
  • The subject, in the opinion of the principal investigator, is unlikely to comply with the study protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Canada2 sites
  • The Ottawa Hospital, General Campus

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6

  • University of British Columbia

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2C7

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Pilot, Prospective, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Kaletra® Monotherapy in HIV/HCV Co-infected Subjects.

The study has been designed to test the hypothesis that in patients co-infected with HIV and HCV who exhibit maximal virologic suppression on a double class antiretroviral (ARV) regimen, including two Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) and a Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTI) or a Protease Inhibitor (PI) (boosted or not with ritonavir), simplification of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) to Kaletra® monotherapy will represent a viable strategy without any negative impact on the virologic control of HIV infection.

Read the detailed description

The primary purpose of this study is to determine how safe and effective the drug Kaletra® is in treating HIV when it is administered without any other antiretroviral drugs (monotherapy). Kaletra® is 2 protease inhibitors (lopinavir and ritonavir) combined in one dosage form.

Kaletra monotherapy is experimental and subjects eligible to the study are switching from a successful conventional triple therapy to an unproven experimental therapy.

Approximately 40 HIV/HCV coinfected participants, aged over 18 years will participate in this study.

Conditions
HIV Infections
Being tested
Kaletra Tablets
Keywords
HIV, HCV, HIV/HCV Co-infection, Kaletra Monotherapy, Treatment Experienced
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Kaletra TabletsDrug

    Kaletra 800/200 OD

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Kaletra® (lopinavir/ritonavir) monotherapy in the treatment of patients co-infected with HIV and HCV.

    patients on cART switched to Kaletra monotherapy an monitored for 48 weeks thereafter

    Measured: 48 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. To investigate and compare the pharmacokinetics (PK) of Kaletra® monotherapy at steady-state between co-infected subjects with advanced liver fibrosis (stage 3-4) and those with minimal liver disease (stage 0-2)

    PK measured at week 4 and 24

    Measured: 24 weeks

  2. To study compliance of subjects

    adherence assessed at each study visit

    Measured: 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jul 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2007
  3. Primary completionMar 2011
  4. Study completionApr 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00508222
Sponsor's protocol ID
2007217-01H
Other IDs
A06-321
Status last verified
May 2012
First submitted
25 Jul 2007
Last updated
30 May 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Kaletra Tablets in people with HIV Infections, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute at 2 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Kaletra® (lopinavir/ritonavir) monotherapy in the treatment of patients co-infected with HIV and HCV. (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2012.

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