Recurrent Colon CancerPhase 3NCT00499369
Irinotecan and Cetuximab With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer That Progressed During First-Line Therapy
A Phase 3 study testing irinotecan hydrochloride, leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil in people with Recurrent Colon Cancer and Recurrent Rectal Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 382 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This randomized phase III trial is studying giving irinotecan and cetuximab together with bevacizumab to see how well it works compared with giving irinotecan and cetuximab alone in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that progressed during first-line therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Colon Cancer, Recurrent Rectal Cancer, Stage IVA Colon Cancer
- What is being tested?
- irinotecan hydrochloride, leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 382 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2007to Nov 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have metastatic colorectal cancer that has been histologically or cytologically confirmed; confirmation may be from either the primary tumor or a metastasis; patients must have wild type KRAS
- Patients must be registered within 28 days of documented disease progression on first line chemotherapy with bevacizumab plus either FOLFOX, OPTIMOX, or XELOX; this progression must have occurred within 90 days after the last dose of bevacizumab; patients who discontinued oxaliplatin, continued with 5-FU/LV or capecitabine and bevacizumab and then had subsequent progression while on fluoropyrimidine and bevacizumab are eligible; patients who discontinued bevacizumab due to adverse events in the first-line setting are not eligible
- Measurable or nonmeasurable disease
- At least 14 days must have elapsed since the last dose of first line chemotherapy and bevacizumab
- Patients must not have received prior treatment with irinotecan (either as adjuvant or metastatic treatment)
- Patients must have no history of prior treatment with cetuximab or other agents targeting VEGF or EGFR (except for bevacizumab)
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- Prior radiotherapy is allowed, provided at least 28 days have elapsed since the last treatment; all adverse events related to radiation therapy must be resolved
- Prior surgery is allowed, provided at least 28 days have elapsed since any major surgery and patient has recovered from all effects
- Zubrod performance status 0-2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 2.5 x IULN; if there are known liver metastases, SGOT or SGPT must be =< 5 x IULN; these results must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration
- Serum creatinine =< IULN or measured or estimated creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min
- Patients must not have a history or known presence of brain metastasis
- Patients may be on full dose anticoagulation with warfarin provided that the patient has an acceptable International Normalized Ratio (INR) (between 2 and 3), obtained within 28 days prior to registration
- No clinically relevant bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Patients must not have experienced nephrotic range proteinuria from prior bevacizumab therapy; urine protein must be screened by urine analysis for Urine Protein Creatinine (UPC) ratio; for UPC ratio > 0.5, 24-hour urine protein must be obtained and the level must be < 1,000 mg for patient enrollment; urine protein and creatinine used in calculating the UPC ratio must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration
- No uncontrolled high blood pressure (BP) (i.e., systolic BP > 150 mm Hg and diastolic BP > 90 mm Hg)
- No cardiovascular event within the past 6 months, including any of the following:
- Arterial thrombosis
- Unstable angina
- Myocardial infarction
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Patients must not have New York Heart Association (NYHA) >= Grade 2 congestive heart failure
- Patients must not have unstable symptomatic arrhythmia requiring medication; (patients with chronic, controlled arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia [PSVT] are eligible)
- No clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
- No serious or nonhealing active wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No history of gastrointestinal (GI) perforation while on prior bevacizumab
- No significant bleeding episodes (e.g., hemoptysis or upper or lower GI bleeding) within the past 6 months unless the source of bleeding has been resected
- No known hypersensitivity to bevacizumab or known potential hypersensitivity to cetuximab
- No other concurrent chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or any other type of anticancer treatment
- Due to the possibility of harm to a fetus or nursing infant from this treatment regimen, patients must not be pregnant or nursing; women and men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ
- All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines
- At the time of patient registration, the treating institution's name and identification (ID) number must be provided to the Data Operations Center in Seattle in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered into the data base
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
382 sites in 1 country.
300 sites in 1 country
United States300 sites
Bixby Medical Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Hickman Cancer Center
Adrian, Michigan, 49221
Akron General Medical Center
Akron, Ohio, 44307
The Don and Sybil Harrington Cancer Center
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
McFarland Clinic PC-William R Bliss Cancer Center
Ames, Iowa, 50010
AnMed Health Hospital
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106-0995
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium Community Clinical Oncology Program
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Piedmont Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Atlanta Regional CCOP
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Northside Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Saint Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Sturdy Memorial Hospital
Attleboro, Massachusetts, 02703
Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care
Augusta, Maine, 04330
The Medical Center of Aurora
Aurora, Colorado, 80012
Rush - Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Well Star Cobb Hospital
Austell, Georgia, 30106
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
Baton Rouge General Medical Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70806
Mary Rutan Hospital
Bellefontaine, Ohio, 43311
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Hematology Oncology Associates-Quad Cities
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
Montana Cancer Consortium CCOP
Billings, Montana, 59101
Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
Saint Vincent Healthcare
Billings, Montana, 59101
Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies PC
Billings, Montana, 59102
Billings Clinic
Billings, Montana, 59107-7000
Bismarck Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Mid Dakota Clinic
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Saint Alexius Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Boulder Community Hospital
Boulder, Colorado, 80301
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Bowling Green
Bowling Green, Ohio, 43402
Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Bozeman Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Bremerton
Bremerton, Washington, 98310
Veterans Affairs Western New York Health Care System-Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14215
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Saint James Community Hospital and Cancer Treatment Center
Butte, Montana, 59701
Graham Hospital Association
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Mercy Medical Center
Canton, Ohio, 44708
Aultman Health Foundation
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Southeast Missouri Hospital
Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63701
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Rocky Mountain Oncology
Casper, Wyoming, 82609
East Bay Radiation Oncology Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Eden Hospital Medical Center
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Castro Valley
Castro Valley, California, 94546
Cedar Rapids Oncology Association
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Mercy Hospital
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Oncology Associates at Mercy Medical Center
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Cancer Center of Kansas - Chanute
Chanute, Kansas, 66720
West Virginia University Charleston
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
John H Stroger Jr Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, 60612-3785
Resurrection Healthcare
Chicago, Illinois, 60631
Adena Regional Medical Center
Chillicothe, Ohio, 45601
Finger Lakes Hematology and Oncology
Clifton Springs, New York, 14432
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-West Des Moines
Clive, Iowa, 50325
North Coast Cancer Care-Clyde
Clyde, Ohio, 43410
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Memorial Hospital Colorado Springs
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909
Veterans Administration
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
South Carolina Oncology Associates PA
Columbia, South Carolina, 29210
John B Amos Cancer Center
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Riverside Methodist Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43214
Columbus CCOP
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Grant Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43215
Mount Carmel Health Center West
Columbus, Ohio, 43222
Doctors Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43228
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Bay Area Hospital
Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822-2001
Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital
Darby, Pennsylvania, 19023-1291
Oakwood Hospital
Dearborn, Michigan, 48124
Atlanta VA Medical Center
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Dekalb Medical Center
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, 62526
Grady Memorial Hospital
Delaware, Ohio, 43015
Porter Adventist Hospital
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Exempla Saint Joseph Hospital
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rose Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80220
Colorado Cancer Research Program CCOP
Denver, Colorado, 80224-2522
Mercy Capitol
Des Moines, Iowa, 50307
Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Iowa Oncology Research Association CCOP
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Laurel
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50316
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Saint John Hospital and Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Cancer Center of Kansas - Dodge City
Dodge City, Kansas, 67801
Bayhealth Medical Center at Kent General
Dover, Delaware, 19901
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Essentia Health Duluth Clinic CCOP
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Essentia Health Saint Mary's Medical Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Miller-Dwan Hospital
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
Memorial Hospital at Easton - Shore Regional Cancer Center
Easton, Maryland, 21601
Midelfort Clinic-Clairemont Campus
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54702
Mayo Clinic Health System Eau Claire Hospital - Luther Campus
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54703
Fairview-Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Crossroads Cancer Center
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Saint Anthony Memorial Hospital
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Cancer Center of Kansas - El Dorado
El Dorado, Kansas, 67042
Elkhart Clinic
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514-2098
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Elkhart
Elkhart, Indiana, 46514
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes
Elkhorn, Wisconsin, 53121
Community Health Partners Regional Medical Center
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Hematology Oncology Center Incorporated
Elyria, Ohio, 44035
Swedish Medical Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Green Bay Oncology - Escanaba
Escanaba, Michigan, 49431
Eureka Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Northbay Cancer Center
Fairfield, California, 94533
Etzell, Paul S MD (UIA Investigator)
Fergus Falls, Minnesota, 56537
Swenson, Wade II, MD (UIA Investigator)
Fergus Falls, Minnesota, 56537
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48502
Genesys Regional Medical Center-West Flint Campus
Flint, Michigan, 48532
McLeod Regional Medical Center
Florence, South Carolina, 29506
Cancer Center of Kansas - Fort Scott
Fort Scott, Kansas, 66701
Saint Edward Mercy Medical Center
Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72903
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology Inc-Parkview
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845
Frederick Memorial Hospital
Frederick, Maryland, 21701
Fredericksburg Oncology Inc
Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22401
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants-Fremont
Fremont, California, 94538
Fremont Memorial Hospital
Fremont, Ohio, 43420
Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Galesburg Cottage Hospital
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Illinois CancerCare Galesburg
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Glendale Memorial Hospital and Health Center
Glendale, California, 91204
Adirondack Cancer Center
Glens Falls, New York, 12801
Glens Falls Hospital
Glens Falls, New York, 12801
Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Goldsboro
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534
Altru Cancer Center
Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58201
Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center
Grand Junction, Colorado, 81502
Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Benefis Healthcare- Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Berdeaux, Donald MD (UIA Investigator)
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Great Falls Clinic
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
North Colorado Medical Center
Greeley, Colorado, 80631
Green Bay Oncology at Saint Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526
Saint Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
Green Bay Oncology Limited at Saint Mary's Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
Saint Mary's Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
Marin General Hospital
Greenbrae, California, 94904
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Andrews
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Butternut
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Faris
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Memorial Hospital
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Health System Cancer Instutite/Greenville CCOP
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Self Regional Healthcare
Greenwood, South Carolina, 29646
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas-Greer Medical Oncology
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Greenville Health System Cancer Institute-Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Northern Montana Hospital
Havre, Montana, 59501
Hays Medical Center
Hays, Kansas, 67601
Saint Rose Hospital
Hayward, California, 94545
Geisinger Medical Center-Cancer Center Hazelton
Hazleton, Pennsylvania, 18201
Saint Peter's Community Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
Margaret R Pardee Memorial Hospital
Hendersonville, North Carolina, 28791
Holland Community Hospital
Holland, Michigan, 49423
Hopedale Medical Complex - Hospital
Hopedale, Illinois, 61747
Promise Regional Medical Center-Hutchinson
Hutchinson, Kansas, 65702
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350
Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence
Independence, Kansas, 67301
Green Bay Oncology - Iron Mountain
Iron Mountain, Michigan, 49801
Allegiance Health
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
Edna Williams Cancer Center at the Baptist Cancer Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980
Mercy Health System
Janesville, Wisconsin, 53547
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates Limited
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
Glacier Oncology PLLC
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Medical Oncology
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Regional Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Good Samaritan Hospital
Kearney, Nebraska, 68847
Columbia Basin Hematology and Oncology PLLC
Kennewick, Washington, 99336
Cancer Center of Kansas-Kingman
Kingman, Kansas, 67068
Kinston Medical Specialists PA
Kinston, North Carolina, 28501
Community Howard Regional Health
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Adventist La Grange Memorial Hospital
La Grange, Illinois, 60525
Indiana University Health La Porte Hospital
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
Saint Anthony Hospital
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Fairfield Medical Center
Lancaster, Ohio, 43130
Sparrow Hospital
Lansing, Michigan, 48912
Lawrence Memorial Hospital
Lawrence, Kansas, 66044
Gwinnett Medical Center
Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30045
Central PA Hematology-Medical Oncology Associates PC
Lemoyne, Pennsylvania, 17043
Cancer Center of Kansas-Liberal
Liberal, Kansas, 67901
Lima Memorial Hospital
Lima, Ohio, 45804
Nebraska Cancer Research Center
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Meeker County Memorial Hospital
Litchfield, Minnesota, 55355
Saint Mary Mercy Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154
Sky Ridge Medical Center
Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124
Longmont United Hospital
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Doctors Carrol, Sheth, Raghavan
Louisville, Kentucky, 40215
McKee Medical Center
Loveland, Colorado, 80539
Mcdonough District Hospital
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
Holy Family Memorial Hospital
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221
Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato
Mankato, Minnesota, 56001
Mansfield General Hospital-MedCentral Health System
Mansfield, Ohio, 44903
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Saint John's Hospital - Healtheast
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Wellstar Kennestone Hospital
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Marietta Memorial Hospital
Marietta, Ohio, 45750
Bay Area Medical Center
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
Fremont - Rideout Cancer Center
Marysville, California, 95901
Saint Luke's Hospital
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Maumee
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Toledo Radiation Oncology at Northwest Ohio Onocolgy Center
Maumee, Ohio, 43537
Riddle Hospital
Media, Pennsylvania, 19063
University of Tennessee - Memphis
Memphis, Tennessee, 38163
Columbia Saint Mary's Hospital - Ozaukee
Mequon, Wisconsin, 53097
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Franciscan Saint Anthony Health-Michigan City
Michigan City, Indiana, 46360
Orange Regional Medical Center
Middletown, New York, 10940
Columbia Saint Mary's Water Tower Medical Commons
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53211
Medical Consultants Limited
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Virginia Piper Cancer Institute
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center-Mishawaka
Mishawaka, Indiana, 46545-1470
Community Medical Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59801
Montana Cancer Specialists
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Saint Patrick Hospital - Community Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness
Missoula, Montana, 59804
Community Cancer Center of Monroe
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Mercy Memorial Hospital
Monroe, Michigan, 48162
Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua Memorial Hospital of Burlington County
Mount Holly, New Jersey, 08060
Knox Community Hospital
Mount Vernon, Ohio, 43050
Skagit Valley Hospital
Mount Vernon, Washington, 98274
Mercy Health Partners-Hackley Campus
Muskegon, Michigan, 49442
The Hospital of Central Connecticut
New Britain, Connecticut, 06050
Licking Memorial Hospital
Newark, Ohio, 43055
Cancer Center of Kansas - Newton
Newton, Kansas, 67114
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Niles
Niles, Michigan, 49120
Bromenn Regional Medical Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Community Cancer Center Foundation
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Fisher-Titus Medical Center
Norwalk, Ohio, 44857
Highland General Hospital
Oakland, California, 94602
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center - Summit Campus
Oakland, California, 94609
Bay Area Breast Surgeons Inc
Oakland, California, 94609
Bay Area Tumor Institute CCOP
Oakland, California, 94609
Larry G Strieff MD Medical Corporation
Oakland, California, 94609
Tom K Lee Inc
Oakland, California, 94609
Green Bay Oncology - Oconto Falls
Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154
Olathe Cancer Center
Olathe, Kansas, 66061
Saint Charles Hospital
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Oregon
Oregon, Ohio, 43616
Illinois CancerCare-Ottawa Clinic
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Ottawa Regional Hospital and Healthcare Center
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Camden-Clark Memorial Hospital
Parkersburg, West Virginia, 26101
Cancer Center of Kansas - Parsons
Parsons, Kansas, 67357
Singing River Hospital
Pascagoula, Mississippi, 39581
Pekin Cancer Treatment Center
Pekin, Illinois, 61554
Pekin Hospital
Pekin, Illinois, 61554
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61603
Proctor Hospital
Peoria, Illinois, 61614
Illinois CancerCare-Peoria
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Illinois Oncology Research Association CCOP
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Illinois Valley Hospital
Peru, Illinois, 61354
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
FirstHealth of the Carolinas-Moore Regional Hosiptal
Pinehurst, North Carolina, 28374
Palchak David MD
Pismo Beach, California, 93449
Via Christi Hospital-Pittsburg
Pittsburg, Kansas, 66762
Allegheny Cancer Center at Allegheny General Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
Valley Care Health System - Pleasanton
Pleasanton, California, 94588
Valley Medical Oncology Consultants
Pleasanton, California, 94588
Michiana Hematology Oncology PC-Plymouth
Plymouth, Indiana, 46563
Saint Joseph Mercy Oakland
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341-2985
Saint Joseph Mercy Port Huron
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Adventist Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97216
Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Poulsbo
Poulsbo, Washington, 98370
Cancer Center of Kansas - Pratt
Pratt, Kansas, 67124
Perry Memorial Hospital
Princeton, Illinois, 61356
Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center
Pueblo, Colorado, 81004
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Southern Regional Medical Center
Riverdale, Georgia, 30274
North Memorial Medical Health Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Harbin Clinic Medical Oncology and Clinical Research
Rome, Georgia, 30165
Sutter Roseville Medical Center
Roseville, California, 95661
William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Rutherford Hospital
Rutherfordton, North Carolina, 28139
UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Saint Mary's of Michigan
Saginaw, Michigan, 48601
Lakeland Hospital
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Marie Yeager Cancer Center
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Metro-Minnesota CCOP
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Park Nicollet Clinic - Saint Louis Park
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
About this study
Official title: Phase III Trial of Irinotecan-Based Chemotherapy Plus Cetuximab (NSC-714692) or Bevacizumab (NSC-704865) as Second-Line Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Progressed on Bevacizumab With Either FOLFOX, OPTIMOX or XELOX
This randomized phase III trial is studying giving irinotecan and cetuximab together with bevacizumab to see how well it works compared with giving irinotecan and cetuximab alone in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that progressed during first-line therapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether irinotecan and cetuximab are more effective with or without bevacizumab in treating metastatic colorectal cancer.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Compare progression-free survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that progressed on first-line therapy comprising bevacizumab and FOLFOX, OPTIMOX, or XELOX treated with irinotecan hydrochloride-based chemotherapy and cetuximab with vs without bevacizumab.
II. Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens. III. Compare objective tumor response (confirmed and unconfirmed, complete and partial response) in patients with measurable disease treated with these regimens.
IV. Compare the tolerability and safety profile of these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, randomized study. Patients are stratified according to Zubrod performance status (0 vs 1 or 2), discontinuation of oxaliplatin during first-line therapy (yes vs no), planned concurrent chemotherapy (FOLFIRI vs single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride), and time from last dose of bevacizumab (14-42 days vs >= 43 days).
All patients receive 1 of the following chemotherapy regimens:
SINGLE AGENT IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
FOLFIRI: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously over 46-48 hours on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are then randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI as outlined above and cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI as outlined above and cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009): Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI as outlined above and cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive a higher dose of bevacizumab (higher than in arm II) IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then once a year for 3 years.
- Conditions
- Recurrent Colon Cancer, Recurrent Rectal Cancer, Stage IVA Colon Cancer, Stage IVA Rectal Cancer, Stage IVB Colon Cancer, Stage IVB Rectal Cancer
- Being tested
- irinotecan hydrochloride, leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, cetuximab, bevacizumab
- Medical subject headings
- Colonic Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Also called Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, irinotecan
Given IV
Also called CF, CFR, LV
Given IV
fluorouracilDrug
Also called 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FU
Given IV
cetuximabBiological
Also called C225, C225 monoclonal antibody, IMC-C225, MOAB C225
Given IV
bevacizumabBiological
Also called anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody, anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, Avastin, rhuMAb VEGF
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (chemotherapy, cetuximab) | Experimental | Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride IV or FOLFIRI IV. They also receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: fluorouracil; Biological: cetuximab |
| Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI AND cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: fluorouracil; Biological: cetuximab; Biological: bevacizumab |
| Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) | Experimental | Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI AND cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive a higher dose of bevacizumab (higher than in arm II) IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: fluorouracil; Biological: cetuximab; Biological: bevacizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS is measured from date of registration to first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression free are censored at date of last contact.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival
Time to death is from date of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Objective Tumor Response
Measured: Up to 5 years
Toxicity
Number of patients with Grade 3 through 5 adverse events that are related to study drug. Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2007
- Primary completionNov 2012
- Study completionNov 2012
Why it stopped: Due to inadequate accrual, study was terminated and limited outcome data was reported.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Recurrent Colon CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Collaborators
- North Central Cancer Treatment Group, Cancer and Leukemia Group B, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, NCIC Clinical Trials Group
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Philip Gold, Principal investigator, SWOG Cancer Research Network
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00499369
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2009-00784
- Other IDs
- NCI-2009-00784, CALGB-SWOG-S0600, SWOG-S0600, CDR0000551934, ECOG-SWOG-S0600, CAN-NCIC-SWOG-S0600, NCCTG-SWOG-S0600, S0600
- Status last verified
- Mar 2014
- First submitted
- 10 Jul 2007
- Last updated
- 31 Jul 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Jul 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III Trial of Irinotecan-Based Chemotherapy Plus Cetuximab (NSC-714692) or Bevacizumab (NSC-704865) as Second-Line Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Have Progressed on Bevacizumab With Either FOLFOX, OPTIMOX or XELOX
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00499369
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2009-00784
- Conditions
- Recurrent Colon Cancer, Recurrent Rectal Cancer, Stage IVA Colon Cancer, Stage IVA Rectal Cancer, Stage IVB Colon Cancer, Stage IVB Rectal Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Due to inadequate accrual, study was terminated and limited outcome data was reported.
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Collaborators
- North Central Cancer Treatment Group, Cancer and Leukemia Group B, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, NCIC Clinical Trials Group
- Study start
- Jun 2007
- Primary completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 15 Jan 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized phase III trial is studying giving irinotecan and cetuximab together with bevacizumab to see how well it works compared with giving irinotecan and cetuximab alone in treating patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that progressed during first-line therapy. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether irinotecan and cetuximab are more effective with or without bevacizumab in treating metastatic colorectal cancer.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- Compare progression-free survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that progressed on first-line therapy comprising bevacizumab and FOLFOX, OPTIMOX, or XELOX treated with irinotecan hydrochloride-based chemotherapy and cetuximab with vs without bevacizumab.
II. Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens. III. Compare objective tumor response (confirmed and unconfirmed, complete and partial response) in patients with measurable disease treated with these regimens.
IV. Compare the tolerability and safety profile of these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, randomized study. Patients are stratified according to Zubrod performance status (0 vs 1 or 2), discontinuation of oxaliplatin during first-line therapy (yes vs no), planned concurrent chemotherapy (FOLFIRI vs single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride), and time from last dose of bevacizumab (14-42 days vs >= 43 days).
All patients receive 1 of the following chemotherapy regimens:
SINGLE AGENT IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 90 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
FOLFIRI: Patients receive irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1 and fluorouracil IV continuously over 46-48 hours on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are then randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI as outlined above and cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI as outlined above and cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009): Patients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI as outlined above and cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive a higher dose of bevacizumab (higher than in arm II) IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then once a year for 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I (chemotherapy, cetuximab) | Experimental | Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: fluorouracil, Biological: cetuximabPatients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride IV or FOLFIRI IV. They also receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab) | Experimental | Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: fluorouracil, Biological: cetuximab, Biological: bevacizumabPatients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI AND cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) | Experimental | Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: fluorouracil, Biological: cetuximab, Biological: bevacizumabPatients receive single-agent irinotecan hydrochloride or FOLFIRI AND cetuximab as in arm I. Patients also receive a higher dose of bevacizumab (higher than in arm II) IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14-21 days (depending upon chemotherapy regimen) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (37 listed)
- Patients must have metastatic colorectal cancer that has been histologically or cytologically confirmed; confirmation may be from either the primary tumor or a metastasis; patients must have wild type KRAS
- Patients must be registered within 28 days of documented disease progression on first line chemotherapy with bevacizumab plus either FOLFOX, OPTIMOX, or XELOX; this progression must have occurred within 90 days after the last dose of bevacizumab; patients who discontinued oxaliplatin, continued with 5-FU/LV or capecitabine and bevacizumab and then had subsequent progression while on fluoropyrimidine and bevacizumab are eligible; patients who discontinued bevacizumab due to adverse events in the first-line setting are not eligible
- Measurable or nonmeasurable disease
- At least 14 days must have elapsed since the last dose of first line chemotherapy and bevacizumab
- Patients must not have received prior treatment with irinotecan (either as adjuvant or metastatic treatment)
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| irinotecan hydrochlorideAlso: Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, irinotecanGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (chemotherapy, cetuximab), Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab), Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) |
| leucovorin calciumAlso: CF, CFR, LVGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (chemotherapy, cetuximab), Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab), Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) |
| fluorouracilAlso: 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FUGiven IV | Drug | Arm I (chemotherapy, cetuximab), Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab), Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) |
| cetuximabAlso: C225, C225 monoclonal antibody, IMC-C225, MOAB C225Given IV | Biological | Arm I (chemotherapy, cetuximab), Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab), Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) |
| bevacizumabAlso: anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody, anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, Avastin, rhuMAb VEGFGiven IV | Biological | Arm II (chemotherapy, cetuximab, bevacizumab), Arm III (closed to accrual as of 4/20/2009) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
PFS is measured from date of registration to first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression free are censored at date of last contact.
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Objective Tumor Response
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Toxicity
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Jul 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Philip Gold principal investigator
SWOG Cancer Research Network
382 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing irinotecan hydrochloride, leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil in people with Recurrent Colon Cancer and Recurrent Rectal Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 382 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 37 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 382 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Jan 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jul 2014.