Atrial FibrillationPhase 3AVERROESNCT00496769
A Phase III Study of Apixaban in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
A Phase 3 study testing Apixaban and Acetylsalicylic acid in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 503 sites in 36 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this clinical research study is to determine whether apixaban is more effective than acetylsalicylic acid in the prevention of strokes associated with patients with atrial fibrillation. The safety of this treatment will also be studied. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Apixaban and Acetylsalicylic acid
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6,421 participants
- Where
- 503 sitesin 36 countries
- Study dates
- 31 Aug 2007to 25 May 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female
- Age of 50 years or older
- Permanent, paroxysmal, or persistent atrial fibrillation (at screening or within 6 months prior to enrollment) documented by 12-lead electrocardiogram)
- At least 1 of the following risk factors for stroke:
- Prior stroke or transient ischemic attack
- Age of 75 years or older
Show all 14Show fewer
- Arterial hypertension on treatment
- Diabetes mellitus
- Heart failure (New York Health Authority Class 2 or greater at time of enrollment)
- Left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less, documented within 6 months of enrollment
- Peripheral arterial disease (previous arterial revascularization, limb or foot amputation, or current intermittent claudication with ankle-arm systolic blood pressure ratio <0.9)
- Not currently receiving vitamin K antagonist therapy for 1 of the following reasons:
- Previous vitamin K antagonist therapy demonstrated as unsuitable and discontinued
- Vitamin K antagonist therapy not previously used but expected unsuitable
Who cannot join
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
- Women of child bearing potential who are unwilling to meet the study requirements for pregnancy testing or are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy
- Atrial fibrillation due to reversible causes, such as thyrotoxicosis or pericarditis
- Valvular disease requiring surgery
- Planned ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation to be performed within 3 months
- Conditions other than atrial fibrillation that require chronic anticoagulation (such as, prosthetic mechanical heart valve, venous thromboembolism)
Show all 20Show fewer
- Patients with serious bleeding in the last 6 months or at high risk for bleeding, including but not limited to those with:
- Active peptic ulcer disease
- Platelet count <100,000/mm^3 or hemoglobin <10g/dL
- Recent stroke (within 10 days)
- Documented hemorrhagic tendencies or blood dyscrasias
- Current alcohol or drug abuse or psychosocial reasons that make study participation impractical
- Severe comorbid condition with life expectancy <1 year
- Severe renal insufficiency; any patient with a serum creatinine level >2.5 mg/dL or a calculated creatinine clearance <25 mL/min is excluded
- Alanine transaminase or aspartate aminotransferase levels >2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) or a total bilirubin level >1.5 times ULN (unless an alternative causative factor [such as Gilbert's syndrome] is identified)
- Allergy or adverse reaction to acetylsalicylic acid
- Required treatment with a thienopyridine (clopidogrel or ticlopidine)
- Prisoners or participants who are compulsory detained (involuntarily incarcerated)
- Use of an investigational drug or device within the past 30 days or prior randomization into an apixaban clinical study
- Patients who are compulsorily detained for treatment for a psychiatric or physical illness
Trial locations and contacts
503 sites in 36 countries.
503 sites in 36 countries
United States69 sites
Capital Cardiology Associates
Albany, New York, 12211
Great Lakes Heart Center Of Alpena
Alpena, Michigan, 49707
Cardiology Consultants Of Orange County Med. Group Inc
Anaheim, California, 92801
Fox Valley Clinical Research Center, Llc
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Bay Pines Va Healthcare System
Bay Pines, Florida, 33744
Lowcountry Medical Group, Llc
Beaufort, South Carolina, 29906
Ira R. Friedlander, M.D.
Canton, Ohio, 44710
Medical University Of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Research Alliance, Inc.
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
The Heart & Vascular Institute Of Florida
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Missouri Cardiovascular Specialists
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
University Of Missouri
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
Southeast Regional Research Group
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Davis Heart & Lung Research Institute
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Nyu Hudson Valley Cardiology
Cortlandt Manor, New York, 10567
Kim A. Klancke, Md
Daytona Beach, Florida, 32114
Henry Ford Hospital K-15
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Oregon Medical Group - Clinical Research
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
Hunterdon Cardiovascular Associates
Flemington, New Jersey, 08822
The Heart Group Pl
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Internal Medicine Of Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Cardiology Associates Of New Haven,Pc
Guilford, Connecticut, 06437
Pentucket Medical Associates
Haverhill, Massachusetts, 01830
Hillsboro Cardiology Pc
Hillsboro, Oregon, 97123
Hutchinson Clinic, Pa
Hutchinson, Kansas, 67502
Indiana Heart Physicians, Inc.
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237
The Care Group, Llc
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46290
St. Vincent'S Ambulatory Care, Inc
Jacksonville, Florida, 32204
Baptist Heart Specialists
Jacksonville Beach, Florida, 32250
Glacier View Cardiology, Pc
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Knoxville Heart Group
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Dr. Jeffrey Chen
Lafayette, Louisiana, 70506
Comprehensive Cardiology Consultants
Langhorne, Pennsylvania, 19047
Terry V. Arnold, Md
Lexington, North Carolina, 27293
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, West Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90034
Marshfield Clinic
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Michael F. Lesser, Md, Facc Osler Medical Inc.
Melbourne, Florida, 32901
Long Island Heart Associates
Mineola, New York, 11501
Mobile Heart Specialists, Pc
Mobile, Alabama, 36608
Sentara York Clinical Research
Norfolk, Virginia, 23510
North Chicago Va Medical Center
North Chicago, Illinois, 60064
Integris Cardiovascular Physicians
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112
South Oklahoma Heart Research
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73135
Desert Med Grp Inc, Dba Desert Oasis Healthcare Med Group
Palm Springs, California, 92262
Michigan Heart And Vascular Specialists
Petoskey, Michigan, 49770
Pinehurst Medical Clinic, Inc
Pinehurst, North Carolina, 28374
Yogesh K. Paliwal Md
Pomona, California, 91767
The Portland Clinic, Llp
Portland, Oregon, 97205
San Diego Managed Care Group
Poway, California, 92064
Roanoke Heart Institute, Plc
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
Academic Cardiology Associates
Rochester Hills, Michigan, 48307
Salem Veterans Administration Medical Center
Salem, Virginia, 24153
Peninsula Cardiology Associates, P.A.
Salisbury, Maryland, 21804
University Of California, San Diego
San Diego, California, 92103
Sanford Cardiology
Sanford, North Carolina, 27330
Santa Rosa Cardiology
Santa Rosa, California, 95405
Cardiovascular Center Of Sarasota
Sarasota, Florida, 34239
Dr William Kufs
Saratoga Springs, New York, 12866
Southeast Regional Research Group
Savannah, Georgia, 31406
Grand View - Lehigh Valley Health Services
Sellersville, Pennsylvania, 18960
Stamford Therapeutics Consortium
Stamford, Connecticut, 06905
The Broward Heart Group, Pa
Tamarac, Florida, 33321
Capital Cardiology Associates
Troy, New York, 12180
Southwest Heart
Tucson, Arizona, 85710
Tupelo Neurology Clinic, Pa
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801
North County Internal Medicine
Vista, California, 92083
Walla Walla Clinic
Walla Walla, Washington, 99362
West Chester Cardiology
West Chester, Pennsylvania, 19380
Cardiology Consultants Of Philadelphia
Yardley, Pennsylvania, 19067
Russia43 sites
Local Institution
Barnaul, 656055
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Chelyabinsk, 454136
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Kaluga, Anenki, 248007
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Kazan', 420012
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Kemerovo, 650002
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Krasnodar, 350042
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Moscow, 101990
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Moscow, 105066
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Moscow, 109240
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Moscow, 111539
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Moscow, 117485
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Moscow, 119121
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Moscow, 121356
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Moscow, 121552
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Moscow, 125284
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Moscow, 125367
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Moscow, 127644
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Moscow, 129301
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Moscow, 129336
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Moscow, 143000
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Nizhny Novgorod, 603035
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Novosibirsk, 630047
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Perm, 614097
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Perm, 614107
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Ryazan, 390026
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Saint Petersburg, 190000
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Saint Petersburg, 191025
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Saint Petersburg, 193079
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Saint Petersburg, 193144
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Saint Petersburg, 194156
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Saint Petersburg, 194291
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Saint Petersburg, 195112
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Saint Petersburg, 197198
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Samara, 443070
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Samara, 443095
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Saratov, 410028
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Saratov, 410054
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Tomsk, 634012
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Tver', 170036
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Tyumen, 625023
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Yaroslavl, 150062
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Yekaterinburg, 620109
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Yekaterinburg, 620144
Brazil32 sites
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Belém, Pará, 66087
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Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30150
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Blumenau, Santa Catarina, 89010
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Botucatu, São Paulo, 18600
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Campina Grande do Sul, Paraná, 83430
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Campinas, São Paulo, 13059
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Curitiba, Paraná, 80010
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Curitiba, Paraná, 80730
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Marília, São Paulo, 17515
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Marília, São Paulo, 17519
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Maringá, Paraná, 87015
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Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59020
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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90020
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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035
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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90110
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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610
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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90620
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Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 91350
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Rio de Janeiro, 20551
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Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40144
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Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41810
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San Jose- Do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15015
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São José, Santa Catarina, 88103
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São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15015
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São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15025
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São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090
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São Paulo, 040112-180
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São Paulo, 04012
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São Paulo, 04038
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São Paulo, 05403
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Uberaba, Minas Gerais, 38010
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Uberaba, Minas Gerais, 38025
Canada29 sites
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Brampton, Ontario, L6W 2X7
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Burlington, Ontario, L7M 4Y1
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Cambridge, Ontario, N1R 6V6
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Cambridge, Ontario, N1R 7R1
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Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3C 5K7
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Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 2N8
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Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2G8
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Grimsby, Ontario, L3M 1P3
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Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 2X2
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Hamilton, Ontario, L8M 1K7
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Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8
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Montreal, Quebec, H2K 4L5
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Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1T8
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New Westminster, British Columbia, V3L 3W4
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Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 1B9
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Oshawa, Ontario, L1J 2J9
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Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7
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Québec, Quebec, G1J 1Z6
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Saint Georges Beauce, Quebec, G5Y 4W1
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Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, J7Z 5T3
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Saint-Lambert, Quebec, J4P 2H4
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Sarnia, Ontario, N7T 4X3
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Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7L OY7
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Terrebonne, Quebec, J6V 2H2
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Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
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Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
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Westmount, Quebec, H3Z 2M6
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Weston, Ontario, M9N 1W4
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Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2V 4W3
Argentina28 sites
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Adrogué, Buenos Aires, 1846
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Autonoma Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1119ACN
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Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, B8000FTD
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Buenos Aires, 1221
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Córdoba, 5000
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Córdoba, 5016
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Córdoba, X5000AAX
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Córdoba, X5000EPU
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Córdoba, X5000EVQ
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Córdoba, X5009BSN
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Coronel Suárez, Buenos Aires, B7540GHD
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Corrientes, 3400
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Haedo, Buenos Aires, B1706AJU
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La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1900AXI
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La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1902COS
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Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, B7600FZN
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Merlo, Buenos Aires, B1722COV
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Ramos Mejía, Buenos Aires, B1704ETD
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Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
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Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000CVB
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Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2001ODA
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Salta, A4406CLA
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San Francisco, Córdoba Province, X2400MHC
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San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000ICL
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San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000JCU
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San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy Province, Y4600ABF
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Santa Fe, 3000
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Zárate, Provincia Buenos Aires, B2800DGH
Germany24 sites
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Berlin, 10117
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Berlin, 12099
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Berlin, 13353
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Bonn, 53115
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Cologne, 51067
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Essen, 45147
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Frankfurt am Main, 60590
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Halle, 06097
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Hamburg, 22291
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Hamburg, 22299
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Hamburg, 22527
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Heidelberg, 69115
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Heidelberg, 69120
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Kassel, 34121
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Leipzig, 04104
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Magdeburg, 39112
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Mainz, 55116
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Mainz, 55131
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Mannheim, 68167
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Papenburg, 26871
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Regensburg, 93053
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Riesa, 01587
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Witten, 58455
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Wolmirstedt, 39326
Poland24 sites
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Częstochowa, 42-200
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Elblag, 82-300
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Gdynia, 81-423
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Gliwice, 44-100
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Gniewkowo, 88-140
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Grodzisk Mazowiecki, 05-825
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Inowrocław, 88-100
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Kielce, 25-736
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Krakow, 30-092
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Krakow, 31-501
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Lodz, 91-302
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Piotrkow Trybunalski, 97-300
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Płock, 09-402
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Poznan, 60-539
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Puławy, 24-100
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Siemianowice Śląskie, 41-100
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Skierniewice, 96-100
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Tarnów, 33-100
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Warsaw, 00-217
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Warsaw, 03-242
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Warsaw, 04-073
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Węgrów, 07-100
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Zabrze, 41-800
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Żarów, 58-130
India19 sites
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Ahmedabad, 380060
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Bangalore, Karnataka, 560052
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Bangalore, 560034
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Banglore, Karnataka, 560054
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Bikaner, 334 003
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Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600081
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Dhantoli, Nagpur, 440012
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Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, 500001
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Indore, 452001
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Jaipur, 302001
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Kottayam, 686016
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Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226003
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Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400007
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Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400052
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Mysore, Karnataka, 570020
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Nagpur, Maharashtra, 440012
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Nashik, Maharashtra, 422002
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Pune, Maharashtra, 411001
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Pune, 411030
Mexico18 sites
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Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, 39570
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Aguascalientes, 20127
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Aguascalientes, 20230
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Chihuahua City, 31203
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Ciudad López Mateos, State of Mexico, 52975
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Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80020
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Durango, 34080
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Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44600
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Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44670
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Hermosillo, Sonora, 83190
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Jalapa, Veracruz, 91020
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Mexico City, Mexico City, 06726
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Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080
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Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64240
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Querétaro, 76000
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San Luis Potosí City, 78200
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San Luis Potosi, Slp, San Luis Potosí, 78240
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Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200
United Kingdom18 sites
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Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, AB25 2ZN
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Barnsley, South Yorkshire, S75 2EP
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Basildon, Essex, SS16 5NL
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Birmingham, West Midlands, B18 7QH
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Blackpool, Lancashire, FY3 8NR
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Chesterfield, Derbyshire, S44 5BL
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Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 6SE
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Craigavon, Portadown, BT63 5QQ
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Glasgow, Lanarkshire, G11 6NT
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Glasgow, Lanarkshire, G51 4TF
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Kirkcaldy, Fife, KY2 5AH
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Larbert, Stirlingshire, FK5 4WR
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London, Greater London, SW17 ORE
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Newcastle Upon, Tyne and Wear, NE2 4HH
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Northampton, Northamptonshire, NN1 5BD
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Paisley, Renfrewshire, PA2 9PN
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Romford, Essex, RM7 0AG
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Worksop, Nottinghamshire, S18 0BD
China16 sites
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100020
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100037
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100038
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100088
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853
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Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041
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Dalian, Liaoning, 116033
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510180
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Qingdao, Shandong, 266071
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Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025
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Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433
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Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001
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Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050082
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Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006
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Wuhan, Hubei, 430060
Czechia15 sites
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Brno, 656 91
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Havirov - Mesto, 736 01
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Jindřichův Hradec, 377 38
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Kladno, 272 59
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Kroměříž, 767 55
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Městec Králové, 289 03
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Ostrava, 702 00
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Písek, 397 01
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Prague, 110 00
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Prague, 128 08
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Prague, 150 00
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Přelouč, 535 01
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Příbram, 261 26
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Slaný, 274 01
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Ústí nad Orlicí, 562 18
Ukraine13 sites
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Dnipropetrovsk, 49005
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Donetsk, 83114
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Kharkiv, 61002
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Kharkiv, 61018
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Kharkiv, 61029
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Kharkiv, 61115
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Kharkiv, 61176
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Kyiv, 01023
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Kyiv, 02091
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Kyiv, 02660
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Kyiv, 03680
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Kyiv, 04107
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Kyiv, 04114
Israel12 sites
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Afula, 18101
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Ashkelon, 78278
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Giv‘atayim, 53583
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Hadera, 38100
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Haifa, 31096
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Haifa, 34362
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Holon, 58100
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Nazareth, 16000
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Nazareth, 16100
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Petah Tikva, 49100
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Safed, 13100
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Tel Aviv, 64239
Australia10 sites
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Auchenflower, Queensland, 4066
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Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, 2450
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Concord, New South Wales, 2139
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Geelong, Victoria, 3220
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Gosford, New South Wales, 2250
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Joondalup, Western Australia, 6027
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Kingswood, New South Wales, 2747
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Kippa-Ring, Queensland, 4021
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Milton, Queensland, 4064
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Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Chile10 sites
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Osorno, Los Lagos Region
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Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, 7500520
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Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, 7600448
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Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, 8330074
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Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, 8360160
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Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, 8900085
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Temuco, Araucania, 4781173
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Valdivia, Los Ríos Region, 5111847
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Victoria, Araucania, 4720000
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Viña del Mar, Valparaiso, 2570017
Indonesia10 sites
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Bandung, 40161
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Denpasar, 80114
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Jakarta, 10430
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Jakarta, 13310
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Jakarta Timur, 13750
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Malang, East Java, 65111
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Padang, 25137
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Palembang, 30126
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Surabaya, 60286
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Yogyakarta, 55284
South Korea10 sites
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Busan, 602-702
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Daegu, 700-721
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Daejeon, 302-718
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Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 411-773
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Guri-si, Gyeonggi-do, 471-701
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Gwangju, 501-757
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Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 463-707
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Seoul, 110-744
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Seoul, 130-709
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Seoul, 143-729
Belgium9 sites
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Aalst, 9300
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Brasschaat, 2930
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Brussels, 1070
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Brussels, 1090
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De Pinte, 9840
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Genk, 3600
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Huy, 4500
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Roeselare, 8800
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Turnhout, 2300
Italy9 sites
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Ascoli Piceno, 63100
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Chieti, 66013
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Genova, 16132
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Isernia, 86170
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Lido di Camaiore, 55043
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Palermo, 90127
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Perugia, 06126
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San Daniele de Friuli (ud), 33038
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Sassari, 07100
France8 sites
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Abbeville, 80142
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Albi, 81013
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Cholet, 49325
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Grenoble, 38043
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Langres, 52206
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Paris, 75018
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Sisteron, 04203
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Toulon, 83041
Philippines8 sites
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Biñan, Laguna, 4024
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Cagayan de Oro, 9000
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Cavite, 4114
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City of Muntinlupa, 1780
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Iligan City, Lanao DEL Norte, 9200
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Laoag, 2900
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Manila, 1000
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Naga, Camarines SUR, 4400
South Africa8 sites
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Alberton, Gauteng, 1450
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Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7530
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Bloemfontein, Free State, 9300
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Bloemfontein, Free State, 9301
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Cape Town, Western Cape, 7925
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Pretoria, 0041
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Somerset West, Western Cape, 7130
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Worcester, Western Cape, 6850
Spain7 sites
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Albacete, 02006
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L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907
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Lugo, Galicia, 27003
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Madrid, 28007
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Madrid, 28034
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Torrevieja, Alicante, 03186
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Valencia, 46017
Sweden7 sites
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Gothenburg, 416 85
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Gothenburg, 417 17
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Mölndal, 431 80
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Stockholm, 111 57
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Stockholm, 118 83
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Stockholm, 141 86
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Uppsala, 751 85
Malaysia6 sites
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Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000
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Johor Bahru, Johor, 80100
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Kuala Lumpur, 50586
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Kuala Lumpur, 59100
Local Institution
Kuching, Sarawak, 93586
Local Institution
Pulau Pinang, Pulau Pinang, 10990
Taiwan6 sites
Local Institution
Kaohsiung City, 807
Local Institution
Taichung, 402
Local Institution
Tainan, 704
Local Institution
Taipei, 10507
Local Institution
Taipei, 111
Local Institution
Taipei, 220
Colombia5 sites
Local Institution
Barranquilla, Atlántico
Local Institution
Bogotá
Local Institution
Bucaramanga, Santander Department
Local Institution
Cali, Valle del Cauca Department
Local Institution
Medellín, Antioquia
Finland5 sites
Local Institution
Espoo, 02740
Local Institution
Helsinki, 00029 HUS
Local Institution
Jyväskylä, 40100
Local Institution
Kuopio, FI-70100
Local Institution
Tampere, 33900
Austria4 sites
Local Institution
Graz, 8036
Local Institution
Linz, 4020
Local Institution
Oberpullendorf, 7350
Local Institution
Salzburg, 5020
Norway4 sites
Local Institution
Fyllingsdal, 5145
Local Institution
Kongsberg, 3602
Local Institution
Oslo, 0264
Local Institution
Oslo, 0450
Singapore4 sites
Local Institution
Singapore, 169609
Local Institution
Singapore, 308433
Local Institution
Singapore, 529889
Local Institution
Singapore, 768828
Turkey (Türkiye)4 sites
Local Institution
Isparta, 32100
Local Institution
Istanbul, 34304
Local Institution
Istanbul, 34390
Local Institution
Kirikkale, 71100
Denmark3 sites
Local Institution
Arhus C, 8000
Local Institution
Esbjerg, 6700
Local Institution
Frederiksberg, 2000
Greece3 sites
Local Institution
Athens, 151 23
Local Institution
Larissa, 41 221
Local Institution
Thebes, 32200
Hong Kong3 sites
Local Institution
Chai Wan
Local Institution
Hong Kong
Local Institution
Shatin, NEW Territories
About this study
Official title: Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or Are Unsuitable for Vitamin K Antagonist Treatment: A Randomized Double-blind Trial
The purpose of this clinical research study is to determine whether apixaban is more effective than acetylsalicylic acid in the prevention of strokes associated with patients with atrial fibrillation. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.
Read the detailed description
An optional Long-term Open-label Extension Phase of treatment with apixaban will be provided for qualifying participants following the conclusion of the double-blind phase
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Apixaban, Acetylsalicylic acid
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ApixabanDrug
Also called BMS-562247
Tablets, oral, 5 mg (2.5 mg in patients meeting any 2 of the following criteria: 80 years of age and older, weight of 60 kilograms or less, and a serum creatinine level of 1.5 mg/dL or higher), twice daily, up to 156 weeks
Acetylsalicylic acidDrug
Tablets, oral, 81-324 mg, once daily, up to 156 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Apixaban | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Apixaban |
| Acetylasalicylic acid | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Acetylsalicylic acid |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Event Rate of Stroke/Systemic Embolism During the Intended-treatment Period
Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. Intended-treatment period=date of randomization to the efficacy cutoff date, which was to be the date on which at least 226 unrefuted original primary efficacy events occurred (date revised to May 28, 2010 following cessation of study for superior efficacy.)
Measured: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Secondary outcomes (8)
Event Rate for the Composite of Stroke of Any Type, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, or Vascular Death During the Double-blind Treatment Period
Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm.
Measured: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Event Rate of All-cause Death; Net Clinical Benefit-Composite of Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, Vascular Death, and Major Bleeding; and Vascular Death
Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm.
Measured: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Event Rates for Major Bleeding, Major or Clinically Relevant Nonmajor (CNRM) Bleeding, and All Bleeding in the Double-blind Period
Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm.
Measured: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to the earlier of a patient's discontinuation of double-blind study drug or the attainment of at least 226 primary efficacy events up to May 28, 2010
Rate of Unrefuted Bleeding From First Dose of Double-blind Study Drug to First Occurence of Unrefuted Bleeding During the Double-blind Treatment Period
Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm.
Measured: Day 1 to first bleeding event up to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), Bleeding AEs, Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Death as Outcome
AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
Measured: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality
BL=baseline, LLN=lower limit of normal, ULN=upper limit of normal. Hemoglobin (g/dL), low: BL>2 or value ≤8; hematocrit(%), low: <0.75*BL; erythrocytes (*10^6 cells/μL), low: <0.75*BL; platelet count (*10^9 cells/L),low: <100*10^9 cells/L; leukocytes (*10^3 cells/μL), low if <0.8*BL and BL<LLN or <LLN and BL >ULN or <0.75*LLN when BL is missing or LLN ≤BL≤ ULN, high if >1.2*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN when BL and BL<LLN or >1.25*ULN when BL is missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; neutrophils (absolute), low: <1.0*10^3 cells/μL; eosinophils (absolute), high: >0.750*10^3 cells/μL; basophils (absolute), high: >0.4*10^3 cells/μL; monocytes (absolute), high: 2*10^3 cells/μL; lymphocytes (absolute), low if <0.75*10^3 cells/μL, high if >7.50*10^3 cells/μL; ALP (U/L), high: 2*ULN; AST (U/L), high: 3*ULN; AST (U/L), high: 3*ULN; bilirubin, total (mg/dL), high: >2*ULN; bilirubin, direct (mg/dL), high: 1.5*ULN; BUN (mg/dL), high:>2*ULN; creatinine (mg/dL), high: >1.5*ULN.
Measured: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued)
LLN=lower limit of normal; ULN=upper limit of normal; BL=baseline. Sodium, serum (mEq/L):low if <0.95*BL and BL<LLN or <LLN and BL>ULN or <0.95*LLN when BL missing or LLN ≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.05*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN and BL<LLN or >1.05*ULN when BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; potassium(mEq/L):low if <0.90*BL and BL<LLN or <LLN and BL>ULN or <0.90*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL and BL>ULN or>ULN and BL<LLN or >1.10*ULN when BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; chloride(mEq/L):low if <0.90*BL and BL<LLN or <LLN and BL>ULN or <0.90*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL ≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN and BL<LLN or >1.10* ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; calcium(mg/dL):low if <0.75*BL and BL<LLN or <LLN and BL>ULN or <0.80*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.25*BL and BL>ULN or >ULN if BL<LLN or >1.20*ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN ; bicarbonate(mEq/L):low if <0.75*BL when BL<LLN or <LLN when BL>ULN or <0.75*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.25*BL when BL>ULN or >ULN
Measured: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued)
ULN=upper limit of normal; LLN=lower limit of normal; BL=baseline. Creatine kinase (U/L), high:>5*ULN; protein, total(g/L):low if <0.90*BL when BL<LLN or <LLN when B >ULN or <0.90*LLN when BL is missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL if BL>ULN or >ULN when BL<LLN or >1.10*ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN.Protein,total(g/L): low if <0.90*BL if BL<LLN or <LLN if BL>ULN or <0.90*LLN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >1.10*BL if BL>ULN or >ULN if BL<LLN or >1.10*ULN if BL or LLN≤BL≤ULN; glucose, serum fasting (mg/dL): low if <0.8*BL if BL<LLN or <LLN when BL>ULN or <0.8*LLN when BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN, high if >2*BL when BL>ULN or >ULN when BL<LLN or >1.5*ULN if BL missing or LLN≤BL≤ULN; uric acid (mg/dL), high: >2*BL and BL>ULN or>1.5*ULN when BL missing or BL≤ULN; glucose, urine, high; protein, urine, high; blood, urine, high; leukocyte esterase, urine, high; RBC count, urine (Hpf), high; WBC count, urine (Hpf), high: ≥2 if BL=missing,=0 or =0.5 or if ≥3 if BL=1, or if ≥4 and BL≥2.
Measured: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Study start31 Aug 2007
- Primary completion30 Nov 2010
- Study completion25 May 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Bristol-Myers SquibbThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 6,421 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Pfizer
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb, Study director, Bristol-Myers Squibb
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00496769
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CV185-048
- Acronym
- AVERROES
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2007
- Last updated
- 15 Jun 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Jamieson MJ, Byon W, Dettloff RW, Crawford M, Gargalovic PS, Merali SJ, Onorato J, Quintero AJ, Russ C. Apixaban Use in Obese Patients: A Review of the Pharmacokinetic, Interventional, and Observational Study Data. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2022 Nov;22(6):615-631. doi: 10.1007/s40256-022-00524-x. Epub 2022 May 16.
PubMed 35570249Natale P, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Ruospo M, Razavian M, Craig JC, Jardine MJ, Webster AC, Strippoli GF. Antiplatelet agents for chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 28;2(2):CD008834. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008834.pub4.
PubMed 35224730Bhagirath VC, Eikelboom JW, Hirsh J, Coppens M, Ginsberg J, Vanassche T, Yuan F, Chan N, Yusuf S, Connolly SJ. Apixaban-Calibrated Anti-FXa Activity in Relation to Outcome Events and Clinical Characteristics in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Results from the AVERROES Trial. TH Open. 2017 Dec 12;1(2):e139-e145. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1613679. eCollection 2017 Jul.
PubMed 31249919Ng KH, Shestakovska O, Connolly SJ, Eikelboom JW, Avezum A, Diaz R, Lanas F, Yusuf S, Hart RG. Efficacy and safety of apixaban compared with aspirin in the elderly: a subgroup analysis from the AVERROES trial. Age Ageing. 2016 Jan;45(1):77-83. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afv156. Epub 2015 Nov 19.
PubMed 26590293Hohnloser SH, Shestakovska O, Eikelboom J, Franzosi MG, Tan RS, Zhu J, Yusuf S, Connolly SJ. The effects of apixaban on hospitalizations in patients with different types of atrial fibrillation: insights from the AVERROES trial. Eur Heart J. 2013 Sep;34(35):2752-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht292. Epub 2013 Jul 25.
PubMed 23892201Lip GY, Connolly S, Yusuf S, Shestakovska O, Flaker G, Hart R, Lanas F, Xavier D, Eikelboom J; ERROES Investigators. Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scores in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013 Feb;6(1):31-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.112.975847. Epub 2013 Feb 6.
PubMed 23390125Flaker GC, Eikelboom JW, Shestakovska O, Connolly SJ, Kaatz S, Budaj A, Husted S, Yusuf S, Lip GY, Hart RG. Bleeding during treatment with aspirin versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation unsuitable for warfarin: the apixaban versus acetylsalicylic acid to prevent stroke in atrial fibrillation patients who have failed or are unsuitable for vitamin K antagonist treatment (AVERROES) trial. Stroke. 2012 Dec;43(12):3291-7. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.664144. Epub 2012 Oct 2.
PubMed 23033347Diener HC, Eikelboom J, Connolly SJ, Joyner CD, Hart RG, Lip GY, O'Donnell M, Hohnloser SH, Hankey GJ, Shestakovska O, Yusuf S; AVERROES Steering Committee and Investigators. Apixaban versus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation and previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a predefined subgroup analysis from AVERROES, a randomised trial. Lancet Neurol. 2012 Mar;11(3):225-31. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70017-0. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
PubMed 22305462Connolly SJ, Eikelboom J, Joyner C, Diener HC, Hart R, Golitsyn S, Flaker G, Avezum A, Hohnloser SH, Diaz R, Talajic M, Zhu J, Pais P, Budaj A, Parkhomenko A, Jansky P, Commerford P, Tan RS, Sim KH, Lewis BS, Van Mieghem W, Lip GY, Kim JH, Lanas-Zanetti F, Gonzalez-Hermosillo A, Dans AL, Munawar M, O'Donnell M, Lawrence J, Lewis G, Afzal R, Yusuf S; AVERROES Steering Committee and Investigators. Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Mar 3;364(9):806-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1007432. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
PubMed 21309657
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jun 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or Are Unsuitable for Vitamin K Antagonist Treatment: A Randomized Double-blind Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00496769
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AVERROES / CV185-048
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 6,421 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bristol-Myers SquibbIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Pfizer
- Study start
- 31 Aug 2007 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Nov 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 May 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Jul 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 14 Nov 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this clinical research study is to determine whether apixaban is more effective than acetylsalicylic acid in the prevention of strokes associated with patients with atrial fibrillation. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.
Detailed description
An optional Long-term Open-label Extension Phase of treatment with apixaban will be provided for qualifying participants following the conclusion of the double-blind phase
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Apixaban | Experimental | Drug: Apixaban |
| Acetylasalicylic acid | Active comparator | Drug: Acetylsalicylic acid |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Male and female
- Age of 50 years or older
- Permanent, paroxysmal, or persistent atrial fibrillation (at screening or within 6 months prior to enrollment) documented by 12-lead electrocardiogram)
- At least 1 of the following risk factors for stroke:
- Not currently receiving vitamin K antagonist therapy for 1 of the following reasons:
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
- Women of child bearing potential who are unwilling to meet the study requirements for pregnancy testing or are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy
- Atrial fibrillation due to reversible causes, such as thyrotoxicosis or pericarditis
- Valvular disease requiring surgery
- Planned ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation to be performed within 3 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ApixabanAlso: BMS-562247Tablets, oral, 5 mg (2.5 mg in patients meeting any 2 of the following criteria: 80 years of age and older, weight of 60 kilograms or less, and a serum creatinine level of 1.5 mg/dL or higher), twice daily, up to 156 weeks | Drug | Apixaban |
| Acetylsalicylic acidTablets, oral, 81-324 mg, once daily, up to 156 weeks | Drug | Acetylasalicylic acid |
Primary outcome
Event Rate of Stroke/Systemic Embolism During the Intended-treatment Period
Time frame: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Event rate=percent of participants with an event divided by the total participants in the arm. Intended-treatment period=date of randomization to the efficacy cutoff date, which was to be the date on which at least 226 unrefuted original primary efficacy events occurred (date revised to May 28, 2010 following cessation of study for superior efficacy.)
8 secondary outcomes
Event Rate for the Composite of Stroke of Any Type, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, or Vascular Death During the Double-blind Treatment Period
Time frame: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Event Rate of All-cause Death; Net Clinical Benefit-Composite of Stroke, Systemic Embolism, Myocardial Infarction, Vascular Death, and Major Bleeding; and Vascular Death
Time frame: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Event Rates for Major Bleeding, Major or Clinically Relevant Nonmajor (CNRM) Bleeding, and All Bleeding in the Double-blind Period
Time frame: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to the earlier of a patient's discontinuation of double-blind study drug or the attainment of at least 226 primary efficacy events up to May 28, 2010
Rate of Unrefuted Bleeding From First Dose of Double-blind Study Drug to First Occurence of Unrefuted Bleeding During the Double-blind Treatment Period
Time frame: Day 1 to first bleeding event up to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), Bleeding AEs, Discontinuations Due to AEs, and Death as Outcome
Time frame: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality
Time frame: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued)
Time frame: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked Abnormality (Continued)
Time frame: First dose of study drug (Day 1) to 30 days after last dose of blinded study drug
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jun 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35570249Jamieson MJ, Byon W, Dettloff RW, Crawford M, Gargalovic PS, Merali SJ, Onorato J, Quintero AJ, Russ C. Apixaban Use in Obese Patients: A Review of the Pharmacokinetic, Interventional, and Observational Study Data. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2022 Nov;22(6):615-631. doi: 10.1007/s40256-022-00524-x. Epub 2022 May 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35224730Natale P, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Ruospo M, Razavian M, Craig JC, Jardine MJ, Webster AC, Strippoli GF. Antiplatelet agents for chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 28;2(2):CD008834. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008834.pub4.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31249919Bhagirath VC, Eikelboom JW, Hirsh J, Coppens M, Ginsberg J, Vanassche T, Yuan F, Chan N, Yusuf S, Connolly SJ. Apixaban-Calibrated Anti-FXa Activity in Relation to Outcome Events and Clinical Characteristics in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Results from the AVERROES Trial. TH Open. 2017 Dec 12;1(2):e139-e145. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1613679. eCollection 2017 Jul.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26590293Ng KH, Shestakovska O, Connolly SJ, Eikelboom JW, Avezum A, Diaz R, Lanas F, Yusuf S, Hart RG. Efficacy and safety of apixaban compared with aspirin in the elderly: a subgroup analysis from the AVERROES trial. Age Ageing. 2016 Jan;45(1):77-83. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afv156. Epub 2015 Nov 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23892201Hohnloser SH, Shestakovska O, Eikelboom J, Franzosi MG, Tan RS, Zhu J, Yusuf S, Connolly SJ. The effects of apixaban on hospitalizations in patients with different types of atrial fibrillation: insights from the AVERROES trial. Eur Heart J. 2013 Sep;34(35):2752-9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht292. Epub 2013 Jul 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23390125Lip GY, Connolly S, Yusuf S, Shestakovska O, Flaker G, Hart R, Lanas F, Xavier D, Eikelboom J; ERROES Investigators. Modification of outcomes with aspirin or apixaban in relation to CHADS(2) and CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc scores in patients with atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the AVERROES study. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013 Feb;6(1):31-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.112.975847. Epub 2013 Feb 6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23033347Flaker GC, Eikelboom JW, Shestakovska O, Connolly SJ, Kaatz S, Budaj A, Husted S, Yusuf S, Lip GY, Hart RG. Bleeding during treatment with aspirin versus apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation unsuitable for warfarin: the apixaban versus acetylsalicylic acid to prevent stroke in atrial fibrillation patients who have failed or are unsuitable for vitamin K antagonist treatment (AVERROES) trial. Stroke. 2012 Dec;43(12):3291-7. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.664144. Epub 2012 Oct 2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22305462Diener HC, Eikelboom J, Connolly SJ, Joyner CD, Hart RG, Lip GY, O'Donnell M, Hohnloser SH, Hankey GJ, Shestakovska O, Yusuf S; AVERROES Steering Committee and Investigators. Apixaban versus aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation and previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack: a predefined subgroup analysis from AVERROES, a randomised trial. Lancet Neurol. 2012 Mar;11(3):225-31. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70017-0. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21309657Connolly SJ, Eikelboom J, Joyner C, Diener HC, Hart R, Golitsyn S, Flaker G, Avezum A, Hohnloser SH, Diaz R, Talajic M, Zhu J, Pais P, Budaj A, Parkhomenko A, Jansky P, Commerford P, Tan RS, Sim KH, Lewis BS, Van Mieghem W, Lip GY, Kim JH, Lanas-Zanetti F, Gonzalez-Hermosillo A, Dans AL, Munawar M, O'Donnell M, Lawrence J, Lewis G, Afzal R, Yusuf S; AVERROES Steering Committee and Investigators. Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Mar 3;364(9):806-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1007432. Epub 2011 Feb 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Bristol-Myers Squibb study director
Bristol-Myers Squibb
503 sites in 36 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Apixaban and Acetylsalicylic acid in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 503 sites in 36 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 503 sites in United States, Russia, Brazil, Canada, Argentina and 31 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Nov 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Event Rate of Stroke/Systemic Embolism During the Intended-treatment Period (time frame: Randomization to efficacy cutoff date of May 28, 2010 (date revised following cessation of study for superior efficacy)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00496769, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2018.